One Bullet Causing Five Holes, Laparoscopic Exploration with Repair: A Case Report and Review of the Literature

Introduction. The proper treatment of penetrating abdominal wounds has been a controversial topic, and the preferred regimen has evolved over time. In recent years, many trauma centers have started using diagnostic laparoscopy in stable trauma patients in an effort to reduce the incidence of nonther...

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Main Authors: Hunter Jones, Hassan Ahmed
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Surgery
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8861270
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author Hunter Jones
Hassan Ahmed
author_facet Hunter Jones
Hassan Ahmed
author_sort Hunter Jones
collection DOAJ
description Introduction. The proper treatment of penetrating abdominal wounds has been a controversial topic, and the preferred regimen has evolved over time. In recent years, many trauma centers have started using diagnostic laparoscopy in stable trauma patients in an effort to reduce the incidence of nontherapeutic laparotomy. This is more commonly seen in solid organ injuries, and its role is less clearly defined for hollow visceral injuries. Case Presentation. A 19-year-old male presented with a gunshot wound (GSW) to the abdomen with mild peritoneal signs and computed tomography (CT) findings. Diagnostic laparoscopy was performed with the repair of five lacerations to intra-abdominal organs including the sigmoid colon, rectum, bladder, and small bowel. Discussion. To our knowledge, this is the first case report in the literature detailing such a GSW repair. Abdominal GSWs have been repaired laparoscopically in the past, but none have elaborated on the repair of multiple defects of bowel and/or bladder. Conclusion. Therapeutic laparoscopy can be considered in selected cases of penetrating abdominal trauma. Laparoscopy offers several advantages over laparotomy including decreased mortality, complication rate, and length of stay.
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spelling doaj-art-f698dbc1fc0c40899ad539233b7787df2025-02-03T01:04:47ZengWileyCase Reports in Surgery2090-69002090-69192020-01-01202010.1155/2020/88612708861270One Bullet Causing Five Holes, Laparoscopic Exploration with Repair: A Case Report and Review of the LiteratureHunter Jones0Hassan Ahmed1Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center Amarillo, 1400 S Coulter St., Amarillo, TX 79106, USATexas Tech University Health Sciences Center Amarillo, 1400 S Coulter St., Amarillo, TX 79106, USAIntroduction. The proper treatment of penetrating abdominal wounds has been a controversial topic, and the preferred regimen has evolved over time. In recent years, many trauma centers have started using diagnostic laparoscopy in stable trauma patients in an effort to reduce the incidence of nontherapeutic laparotomy. This is more commonly seen in solid organ injuries, and its role is less clearly defined for hollow visceral injuries. Case Presentation. A 19-year-old male presented with a gunshot wound (GSW) to the abdomen with mild peritoneal signs and computed tomography (CT) findings. Diagnostic laparoscopy was performed with the repair of five lacerations to intra-abdominal organs including the sigmoid colon, rectum, bladder, and small bowel. Discussion. To our knowledge, this is the first case report in the literature detailing such a GSW repair. Abdominal GSWs have been repaired laparoscopically in the past, but none have elaborated on the repair of multiple defects of bowel and/or bladder. Conclusion. Therapeutic laparoscopy can be considered in selected cases of penetrating abdominal trauma. Laparoscopy offers several advantages over laparotomy including decreased mortality, complication rate, and length of stay.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8861270
spellingShingle Hunter Jones
Hassan Ahmed
One Bullet Causing Five Holes, Laparoscopic Exploration with Repair: A Case Report and Review of the Literature
Case Reports in Surgery
title One Bullet Causing Five Holes, Laparoscopic Exploration with Repair: A Case Report and Review of the Literature
title_full One Bullet Causing Five Holes, Laparoscopic Exploration with Repair: A Case Report and Review of the Literature
title_fullStr One Bullet Causing Five Holes, Laparoscopic Exploration with Repair: A Case Report and Review of the Literature
title_full_unstemmed One Bullet Causing Five Holes, Laparoscopic Exploration with Repair: A Case Report and Review of the Literature
title_short One Bullet Causing Five Holes, Laparoscopic Exploration with Repair: A Case Report and Review of the Literature
title_sort one bullet causing five holes laparoscopic exploration with repair a case report and review of the literature
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8861270
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