Quadratic forms in $I^n$ of dimension $2^n+2^{n-1}$

For $n\ge 3$, confirming a weak version of a conjecture of Hoffmann, we show that every anisotropic quadratic form in $I^n$ of dimension $2^n+2^{n-1}$ splits over a finite extension of the base field of degree not divisible by $4$. The first new case is $n=4$, where we obtain a classification of the...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Harvey, Curtis R., Karpenko, Nikita A.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Académie des sciences 2024-11-01
Series:Comptes Rendus. Mathématique
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Online Access:https://comptes-rendus.academie-sciences.fr/mathematique/articles/10.5802/crmath.668/
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Summary:For $n\ge 3$, confirming a weak version of a conjecture of Hoffmann, we show that every anisotropic quadratic form in $I^n$ of dimension $2^n+2^{n-1}$ splits over a finite extension of the base field of degree not divisible by $4$. The first new case is $n=4$, where we obtain a classification of the corresponding quadratic forms up to odd degree base field extensions and get this way a strong upper bound on their essential $2$-dimension. As well, we compute the reduced Chow group of the maximal orthogonal grassmannian of the quadratic form and conclude that its canonical $2$-dimension is $2^n+2^{n-2}-2$.
ISSN:1778-3569