Assessing the influence of bibliometric factors and organizational characteristics on the centrality degree of inter-university collaborative networks: a neural network approach

Introduction. The centrality degree of a university collaborative network indicates how many other universities the given university has active collaborations with. The study analyses the centrality of university-level collaboration networks and aim to assess the influence of organizational characte...

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Main Authors: Juan David Reyes-Gómez, Efrén Romero-Riaño
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Borås 2024-03-01
Series:Information Research: An International Electronic Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://informationr.net/infres/article/view/427
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author Juan David Reyes-Gómez
Efrén Romero-Riaño
author_facet Juan David Reyes-Gómez
Efrén Romero-Riaño
author_sort Juan David Reyes-Gómez
collection DOAJ
description Introduction. The centrality degree of a university collaborative network indicates how many other universities the given university has active collaborations with. The study analyses the centrality of university-level collaboration networks and aim to assess the influence of organizational characteristics and bibliometric factors of universities on the centrality degree. Method. This study used artificial neural networks, particularly a multilayer perceptron. The input variables included number of documents published, citations, size, type, and location of the university. Data was extracted from the census of institutions identified within the inter-university collaborative networks of Santander and Caldas in Colombia. A total of 154 universities comprises the dataset for the territory of Santander and 126 for Caldas. Results. The results indicated that bibliometric factors had a significant influence on the centrality degree of the networks. Organizational characteristics also had an influence, but to a lesser extent than bibliometric factors. Conclusion. The study found that the research output and impact are the most important factors in predicting the centrality degree of a university in a collaborative network. This suggests that policies to increase the research output and impact of a university are likely to result in a more central position in the network.
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spelling doaj-art-f621efdc0cc44bac9b2cb409162441832025-02-03T10:10:34ZengUniversity of BoråsInformation Research: An International Electronic Journal1368-16132024-03-01291203310.47989/ir291427424Assessing the influence of bibliometric factors and organizational characteristics on the centrality degree of inter-university collaborative networks: a neural network approachJuan David Reyes-Gómez0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5093-8097Efrén Romero-Riaño1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3627-9942Universidad Colegio Mayor de CundinamarcaColombian Observatory of Science and Technology - OCyTIntroduction. The centrality degree of a university collaborative network indicates how many other universities the given university has active collaborations with. The study analyses the centrality of university-level collaboration networks and aim to assess the influence of organizational characteristics and bibliometric factors of universities on the centrality degree. Method. This study used artificial neural networks, particularly a multilayer perceptron. The input variables included number of documents published, citations, size, type, and location of the university. Data was extracted from the census of institutions identified within the inter-university collaborative networks of Santander and Caldas in Colombia. A total of 154 universities comprises the dataset for the territory of Santander and 126 for Caldas. Results. The results indicated that bibliometric factors had a significant influence on the centrality degree of the networks. Organizational characteristics also had an influence, but to a lesser extent than bibliometric factors. Conclusion. The study found that the research output and impact are the most important factors in predicting the centrality degree of a university in a collaborative network. This suggests that policies to increase the research output and impact of a university are likely to result in a more central position in the network.https://informationr.net/infres/article/view/427inter-university collaborative networksbibliometric factorsorganizational characteristicscentrality degreeneural network
spellingShingle Juan David Reyes-Gómez
Efrén Romero-Riaño
Assessing the influence of bibliometric factors and organizational characteristics on the centrality degree of inter-university collaborative networks: a neural network approach
Information Research: An International Electronic Journal
inter-university collaborative networks
bibliometric factors
organizational characteristics
centrality degree
neural network
title Assessing the influence of bibliometric factors and organizational characteristics on the centrality degree of inter-university collaborative networks: a neural network approach
title_full Assessing the influence of bibliometric factors and organizational characteristics on the centrality degree of inter-university collaborative networks: a neural network approach
title_fullStr Assessing the influence of bibliometric factors and organizational characteristics on the centrality degree of inter-university collaborative networks: a neural network approach
title_full_unstemmed Assessing the influence of bibliometric factors and organizational characteristics on the centrality degree of inter-university collaborative networks: a neural network approach
title_short Assessing the influence of bibliometric factors and organizational characteristics on the centrality degree of inter-university collaborative networks: a neural network approach
title_sort assessing the influence of bibliometric factors and organizational characteristics on the centrality degree of inter university collaborative networks a neural network approach
topic inter-university collaborative networks
bibliometric factors
organizational characteristics
centrality degree
neural network
url https://informationr.net/infres/article/view/427
work_keys_str_mv AT juandavidreyesgomez assessingtheinfluenceofbibliometricfactorsandorganizationalcharacteristicsonthecentralitydegreeofinteruniversitycollaborativenetworksaneuralnetworkapproach
AT efrenromeroriano assessingtheinfluenceofbibliometricfactorsandorganizationalcharacteristicsonthecentralitydegreeofinteruniversitycollaborativenetworksaneuralnetworkapproach