Demographic and Clinicopathological Associated Risk Factors in Oral Cancer in Rajasthan: A Retrospective Study

Objective: To ascertain the correlation between sociodemographic and clinic-pathological risk variables and oral cancer. Materials and methods: At Mahatma Gandhi Medical College & Hospital (MGMCH) in Jaipur, Rajasthan, India, a two-year cross-sectional survey was conducted. The Medical Records o...

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Main Authors: Himanshu Sharma, Sanjay Sharma, Dinesh Yadav, Dinesh Kumar, Mamit Dogra, Jatinder Mohan Arora
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Jaypee Brothers Medical Publisher 2023-06-01
Series:Dental Journal of Advance Studies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.djas.org/doi/DJAS/pdf/10.5005/djas-11014-0007
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author Himanshu Sharma
Sanjay Sharma
Dinesh Yadav
Dinesh Kumar
Mamit Dogra
Jatinder Mohan Arora
author_facet Himanshu Sharma
Sanjay Sharma
Dinesh Yadav
Dinesh Kumar
Mamit Dogra
Jatinder Mohan Arora
author_sort Himanshu Sharma
collection DOAJ
description Objective: To ascertain the correlation between sociodemographic and clinic-pathological risk variables and oral cancer. Materials and methods: At Mahatma Gandhi Medical College & Hospital (MGMCH) in Jaipur, Rajasthan, India, a two-year cross-sectional survey was conducted. The Medical Records office provided medical records for 300 patients with oral cancer. Results: Males (63.3%), non-smokers (56.6%), betel quid chewers (96.6%), and residents of different sub-cities of Rajasthan made up the bulk of oral cancer cases. The majority of patients were in stages III (30%) and IV (45%) at the time of diagnosis. The most often used type of therapy was a surgical, radiation, or combination. The majority of the patients were still living (73%) at the time of this study. Conclusion: The gingivobuccal sulcus (GBS) complex malignancy was the most frequently involved oral cavity site (33%), and oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) was the most commonly encountered oral cancer in the Rajasthan population (73.3%).
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issn 2321-1482
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publishDate 2023-06-01
publisher Jaypee Brothers Medical Publisher
record_format Article
series Dental Journal of Advance Studies
spelling doaj-art-f5db722ffce7409dad2bb58a72b7cd852025-08-20T02:28:08ZengJaypee Brothers Medical PublisherDental Journal of Advance Studies2321-14822349-98692023-06-01111222510.5005/djas-11014-00076Demographic and Clinicopathological Associated Risk Factors in Oral Cancer in Rajasthan: A Retrospective StudyHimanshu Sharma0Sanjay Sharma1Dinesh Yadav2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1903-4118Dinesh Kumar3Mamit Dogra4Jatinder Mohan Arora5Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Maharishi Markandeshwar College of Dental Sciences and Research, Mullana, Ambala, Haryana, IndiaDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Mahatma Gandhi Medical College & Hospital, Jaipur, Rajasthan, IndiaDinesh Kumar, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Maharishi Markandeshwar College of Dental Sciences and Research, Mullana, Ambala, Haryana, India, Phone: +91 98155995525Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Maharishi Markandeshwar College of Dental Sciences and Research, Mullana, Ambala, Haryana, IndiaDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Maharishi Markandeshwar College of Dental Sciences and Research, Mullana, Ambala, Haryana, IndiaConsultant Maxillofacial Surgeon, Paras Hospital, Panchkula, Haryana, IndiaObjective: To ascertain the correlation between sociodemographic and clinic-pathological risk variables and oral cancer. Materials and methods: At Mahatma Gandhi Medical College & Hospital (MGMCH) in Jaipur, Rajasthan, India, a two-year cross-sectional survey was conducted. The Medical Records office provided medical records for 300 patients with oral cancer. Results: Males (63.3%), non-smokers (56.6%), betel quid chewers (96.6%), and residents of different sub-cities of Rajasthan made up the bulk of oral cancer cases. The majority of patients were in stages III (30%) and IV (45%) at the time of diagnosis. The most often used type of therapy was a surgical, radiation, or combination. The majority of the patients were still living (73%) at the time of this study. Conclusion: The gingivobuccal sulcus (GBS) complex malignancy was the most frequently involved oral cavity site (33%), and oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) was the most commonly encountered oral cancer in the Rajasthan population (73.3%).https://www.djas.org/doi/DJAS/pdf/10.5005/djas-11014-0007gingivobuccal sulcus complex carcinomaoral cancerradiotherapysquamous cell carcinoma
spellingShingle Himanshu Sharma
Sanjay Sharma
Dinesh Yadav
Dinesh Kumar
Mamit Dogra
Jatinder Mohan Arora
Demographic and Clinicopathological Associated Risk Factors in Oral Cancer in Rajasthan: A Retrospective Study
Dental Journal of Advance Studies
gingivobuccal sulcus complex carcinoma
oral cancer
radiotherapy
squamous cell carcinoma
title Demographic and Clinicopathological Associated Risk Factors in Oral Cancer in Rajasthan: A Retrospective Study
title_full Demographic and Clinicopathological Associated Risk Factors in Oral Cancer in Rajasthan: A Retrospective Study
title_fullStr Demographic and Clinicopathological Associated Risk Factors in Oral Cancer in Rajasthan: A Retrospective Study
title_full_unstemmed Demographic and Clinicopathological Associated Risk Factors in Oral Cancer in Rajasthan: A Retrospective Study
title_short Demographic and Clinicopathological Associated Risk Factors in Oral Cancer in Rajasthan: A Retrospective Study
title_sort demographic and clinicopathological associated risk factors in oral cancer in rajasthan a retrospective study
topic gingivobuccal sulcus complex carcinoma
oral cancer
radiotherapy
squamous cell carcinoma
url https://www.djas.org/doi/DJAS/pdf/10.5005/djas-11014-0007
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