Nonsurgical Management of a Papillary Fibroelastoma of the Aortic Valve

We report the case of a 63-year-old woman who had an incidental echocardiographic diagnosis of papillary fibroelastoma (PFE) of the right coronary cusp of the aortic valve. The patient was informed about the embolic risk due to the pedunculated mass located on the aortic valve but she refused the pr...

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Main Authors: Antonino M. Grande, Nicoletta Castiglione, Adelaide Iervolino, Francesco Nappi, Antonio Fiore
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Cardiology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/4160793
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author Antonino M. Grande
Nicoletta Castiglione
Adelaide Iervolino
Francesco Nappi
Antonio Fiore
author_facet Antonino M. Grande
Nicoletta Castiglione
Adelaide Iervolino
Francesco Nappi
Antonio Fiore
author_sort Antonino M. Grande
collection DOAJ
description We report the case of a 63-year-old woman who had an incidental echocardiographic diagnosis of papillary fibroelastoma (PFE) of the right coronary cusp of the aortic valve. The patient was informed about the embolic risk due to the pedunculated mass located on the aortic valve but she refused the proposed surgical removal. She was followed up yearly, and each follow-up included an echocardiographic evaluation of the mass. The lady is taking lysine acetylsalycilate 160 mg daily, and after more than 19 years later, she does not complain any symptoms or complications as a result of possible embolic episodes. If on one hand, our report is provocative for PFE nonsurgical management; on the other, we do believe that in symptomatic patients PFE located in the left heart chambers, the standard of care remains surgical excision after diagnosis. Anyway, our analysis shows that further data in this issue are needed in asymptomatic patients, and surgical indication should be proposed considering carefully the risk-benefit balance.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2090-6404
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spelling doaj-art-f5cdb305d62047eb882ff3fb020b6d412025-02-03T05:43:47ZengWileyCase Reports in Cardiology2090-64042090-64122021-01-01202110.1155/2021/41607934160793Nonsurgical Management of a Papillary Fibroelastoma of the Aortic ValveAntonino M. Grande0Nicoletta Castiglione1Adelaide Iervolino2Francesco Nappi3Antonio Fiore4Department of Cardiac Surgery IRCCS Fondazione Policlinico San Matteo, Pavia, ItalyDepartment of Cardiac Surgery IRCCS Fondazione Policlinico San Matteo, Pavia, ItalyDepartment of Cardiovascular Sciences, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCSS, ItalyDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Centre Cardiologique du Nord de Saint-Denis, Paris, FranceDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Henri Mondor University Hospital, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Créteil, FranceWe report the case of a 63-year-old woman who had an incidental echocardiographic diagnosis of papillary fibroelastoma (PFE) of the right coronary cusp of the aortic valve. The patient was informed about the embolic risk due to the pedunculated mass located on the aortic valve but she refused the proposed surgical removal. She was followed up yearly, and each follow-up included an echocardiographic evaluation of the mass. The lady is taking lysine acetylsalycilate 160 mg daily, and after more than 19 years later, she does not complain any symptoms or complications as a result of possible embolic episodes. If on one hand, our report is provocative for PFE nonsurgical management; on the other, we do believe that in symptomatic patients PFE located in the left heart chambers, the standard of care remains surgical excision after diagnosis. Anyway, our analysis shows that further data in this issue are needed in asymptomatic patients, and surgical indication should be proposed considering carefully the risk-benefit balance.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/4160793
spellingShingle Antonino M. Grande
Nicoletta Castiglione
Adelaide Iervolino
Francesco Nappi
Antonio Fiore
Nonsurgical Management of a Papillary Fibroelastoma of the Aortic Valve
Case Reports in Cardiology
title Nonsurgical Management of a Papillary Fibroelastoma of the Aortic Valve
title_full Nonsurgical Management of a Papillary Fibroelastoma of the Aortic Valve
title_fullStr Nonsurgical Management of a Papillary Fibroelastoma of the Aortic Valve
title_full_unstemmed Nonsurgical Management of a Papillary Fibroelastoma of the Aortic Valve
title_short Nonsurgical Management of a Papillary Fibroelastoma of the Aortic Valve
title_sort nonsurgical management of a papillary fibroelastoma of the aortic valve
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/4160793
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