Experience of vascular injuries at a military hospital in Korea

Purpose Vascular injuries require immediate surgical treatment with standard vascular techniques. We aimed to identify pitfalls in vascular surgery for trauma team optimization and to suggest recommendations for trauma and vascular surgeons. Methods We reviewed 28 victims and analyzed the patterns o...

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Main Authors: Doohun Kim, Soyun Nam, Yoon Hyun Lee, Hojun Lee, Hyun Chul Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Korean Society of Traumatology 2024-09-01
Series:Journal of Trauma and Injury
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jtraumainj.org/upload/pdf/jti-2022-0041.pdf
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author Doohun Kim
Soyun Nam
Yoon Hyun Lee
Hojun Lee
Hyun Chul Kim
author_facet Doohun Kim
Soyun Nam
Yoon Hyun Lee
Hojun Lee
Hyun Chul Kim
author_sort Doohun Kim
collection DOAJ
description Purpose Vascular injuries require immediate surgical treatment with standard vascular techniques. We aimed to identify pitfalls in vascular surgery for trauma team optimization and to suggest recommendations for trauma and vascular surgeons. Methods We reviewed 28 victims and analyzed the patterns of injuries, methods of repair, and outcomes. Results Ten patients had torso injuries, among whom three thoracic aorta injuries were repaired with thoracic endovascular aortic repair, one left hepatic artery pseudoaneurysm with embolization, and two inferior vena cava with venorrhaphy, three iliac arteries with patch angioplasty or embolization, and three common femoral arteries with bypass surgery or arterioplasty. Four patients had upper extremity injuries, among whom one brachial artery and vein was repaired with bypass surgery after temporary intravascular shunt perfusion, two radial arteries were repaired with anastomoses, and one ulnar artery was repaired with ligation. One radial artery under tension was occluded. Fourteen patients had lower extremity injuries, among whom one superficial femoral artery and vein was repaired with bypass and concomitant ligation of the deep femoral artery and vein, three superficial femoral arteries were repaired with bypass (two concomitant femoral veins with bypass or anastomosis), one deep femoral artery with embolization, two popliteal arteries with bypass or anastomosis, four infrapopliteal transected arteries, one arteriovenous fistula with ligation, and one pseudoaneurysm with bypass. However, one superficial femoral artery and all femoral veins were occluded. One leg replantation failed. Conclusions There are potential complications of vascular access during resuscitative endovascular balloon occlusion of the aorta procedures. Vascular repair should be performed without tension or spasm. Preservation of the harvested vein in papaverine solution and blood while using a temporary intravascular shunt is a method of eliminating spasms.
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spelling doaj-art-f575ddf8b8a64a4781054f2bb08551e92025-01-16T06:10:27ZengKorean Society of TraumatologyJournal of Trauma and Injury2799-43172287-16832024-09-0137318219110.20408/jti.2022.00411247Experience of vascular injuries at a military hospital in KoreaDoohun Kim0Soyun Nam1Yoon Hyun Lee2Hojun Lee3Hyun Chul Kim4 Division of Trauma Surgery, Department of Surgery, Armed Forces Capital Hospital, Seongnam, Korea Division of Trauma Surgery, Department of Surgery, Armed Forces Capital Hospital, Seongnam, Korea Division of Trauma Surgery, Department of Surgery, Armed Forces Capital Hospital, Seongnam, Korea Division of Trauma Surgery, Department of Surgery, Armed Forces Capital Hospital, Seongnam, Korea Division of Vascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, Armed Forces Capital Hospital, Seongnam, KoreaPurpose Vascular injuries require immediate surgical treatment with standard vascular techniques. We aimed to identify pitfalls in vascular surgery for trauma team optimization and to suggest recommendations for trauma and vascular surgeons. Methods We reviewed 28 victims and analyzed the patterns of injuries, methods of repair, and outcomes. Results Ten patients had torso injuries, among whom three thoracic aorta injuries were repaired with thoracic endovascular aortic repair, one left hepatic artery pseudoaneurysm with embolization, and two inferior vena cava with venorrhaphy, three iliac arteries with patch angioplasty or embolization, and three common femoral arteries with bypass surgery or arterioplasty. Four patients had upper extremity injuries, among whom one brachial artery and vein was repaired with bypass surgery after temporary intravascular shunt perfusion, two radial arteries were repaired with anastomoses, and one ulnar artery was repaired with ligation. One radial artery under tension was occluded. Fourteen patients had lower extremity injuries, among whom one superficial femoral artery and vein was repaired with bypass and concomitant ligation of the deep femoral artery and vein, three superficial femoral arteries were repaired with bypass (two concomitant femoral veins with bypass or anastomosis), one deep femoral artery with embolization, two popliteal arteries with bypass or anastomosis, four infrapopliteal transected arteries, one arteriovenous fistula with ligation, and one pseudoaneurysm with bypass. However, one superficial femoral artery and all femoral veins were occluded. One leg replantation failed. Conclusions There are potential complications of vascular access during resuscitative endovascular balloon occlusion of the aorta procedures. Vascular repair should be performed without tension or spasm. Preservation of the harvested vein in papaverine solution and blood while using a temporary intravascular shunt is a method of eliminating spasms.http://jtraumainj.org/upload/pdf/jti-2022-0041.pdfvascular system injuriestemporary intravascular shuntsaphenous vein graftanastomosisvasospam
spellingShingle Doohun Kim
Soyun Nam
Yoon Hyun Lee
Hojun Lee
Hyun Chul Kim
Experience of vascular injuries at a military hospital in Korea
Journal of Trauma and Injury
vascular system injuries
temporary intravascular shunt
saphenous vein graft
anastomosis
vasospam
title Experience of vascular injuries at a military hospital in Korea
title_full Experience of vascular injuries at a military hospital in Korea
title_fullStr Experience of vascular injuries at a military hospital in Korea
title_full_unstemmed Experience of vascular injuries at a military hospital in Korea
title_short Experience of vascular injuries at a military hospital in Korea
title_sort experience of vascular injuries at a military hospital in korea
topic vascular system injuries
temporary intravascular shunt
saphenous vein graft
anastomosis
vasospam
url http://jtraumainj.org/upload/pdf/jti-2022-0041.pdf
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AT soyunnam experienceofvascularinjuriesatamilitaryhospitalinkorea
AT yoonhyunlee experienceofvascularinjuriesatamilitaryhospitalinkorea
AT hojunlee experienceofvascularinjuriesatamilitaryhospitalinkorea
AT hyunchulkim experienceofvascularinjuriesatamilitaryhospitalinkorea