Developing PETTLEP Imagery Model to Improve Self-Efficacy of Karate Athletes
This study aims to develop the PETTLEP Imagery training model to improve self-efficacy of karate athletes. It is a research and development which used ADDIE model. The development of this training model involved four expert lecturers in sport psychology and coaching science as validators. The sampl...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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FEADEF
2024-06-01
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| Series: | Retos: Nuevas Tendencias en Educación Física, Deportes y Recreación |
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| Online Access: | https://recyt.fecyt.es/index.php/retos/article/view/106128 |
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| author | Candra Widyastuti Furqon Hidayatullah Sapta Kunta Purnama Febriani Fajar Ekawati Muhammad Hidayat Kumala Windya Rochmani Trisnar Adi Prabowo Wahyu Dwi Yulianto |
| author_facet | Candra Widyastuti Furqon Hidayatullah Sapta Kunta Purnama Febriani Fajar Ekawati Muhammad Hidayat Kumala Windya Rochmani Trisnar Adi Prabowo Wahyu Dwi Yulianto |
| author_sort | Candra Widyastuti |
| collection | DOAJ |
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This study aims to develop the PETTLEP Imagery training model to improve self-efficacy of karate athletes. It is a research and development which used ADDIE model. The development of this training model involved four expert lecturers in sport psychology and coaching science as validators. The sample was 59 karate athletes aged 20.2±3.5 with 7.8±8.4 years of training experience, which were grouped for small-scale, large-scale, and effectiveness tests. The results of this study validated this training program using the Aiken V formula with a value of 0.880 so that the program was declared valid. Small-scale trials on 12 karate athletes showed a feasibility level of 80%, and large-scale trials on 30 athletes showed a feasibility level of 86%. Then, the effectiveness test using the t-test on 17 athletes showed a significance value of 0.000<0.05 and t of 4.284. Thus, PETTLEP Imagery has a significant and positive effect on self-efficacy of karate athletes. In conclusion, the PETTLEP Imagery model has substantial implications for improving the self-efficacy of karate athletes in various ages and skill levels. From the results, it is expected that this study can provide insight into academics, coaches, and especially athletes in terms of providing appropriate, effective, and efficient training programs. Further studies need to explore the effect of PETTLEP Imagery on athletes’ psychological and performance aspects.
Keywords: PETTLEP Imagery, Self-Efficacy, Karate
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| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-f561358b6b0448a89ae4413a64c6d9c3 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 1579-1726 1988-2041 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2024-06-01 |
| publisher | FEADEF |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Retos: Nuevas Tendencias en Educación Física, Deportes y Recreación |
| spelling | doaj-art-f561358b6b0448a89ae4413a64c6d9c32024-12-25T17:17:17ZengFEADEFRetos: Nuevas Tendencias en Educación Física, Deportes y Recreación1579-17261988-20412024-06-015510.47197/retos.v55.106128Developing PETTLEP Imagery Model to Improve Self-Efficacy of Karate AthletesCandra Widyastuti0Furqon Hidayatullah1Sapta Kunta Purnama2Febriani Fajar Ekawati3Muhammad Hidayat4Kumala Windya Rochmani5Trisnar Adi Prabowo6Wahyu Dwi Yulianto7Sebelas Maret University (Indonesia) Sebelas Maret University (Indonesia) Sebelas Maret University (Indonesia) Sebelas Maret University (Indonesia)Universitas Ahmad Dahlan (IndonesiaYogyakarta State University (Indonesia)Yogyakarta State University (Indonesia)Yogyakarta State University (Indonesia) This study aims to develop the PETTLEP Imagery training model to improve self-efficacy of karate athletes. It is a research and development which used ADDIE model. The development of this training model involved four expert lecturers in sport psychology and coaching science as validators. The sample was 59 karate athletes aged 20.2±3.5 with 7.8±8.4 years of training experience, which were grouped for small-scale, large-scale, and effectiveness tests. The results of this study validated this training program using the Aiken V formula with a value of 0.880 so that the program was declared valid. Small-scale trials on 12 karate athletes showed a feasibility level of 80%, and large-scale trials on 30 athletes showed a feasibility level of 86%. Then, the effectiveness test using the t-test on 17 athletes showed a significance value of 0.000<0.05 and t of 4.284. Thus, PETTLEP Imagery has a significant and positive effect on self-efficacy of karate athletes. In conclusion, the PETTLEP Imagery model has substantial implications for improving the self-efficacy of karate athletes in various ages and skill levels. From the results, it is expected that this study can provide insight into academics, coaches, and especially athletes in terms of providing appropriate, effective, and efficient training programs. Further studies need to explore the effect of PETTLEP Imagery on athletes’ psychological and performance aspects. Keywords: PETTLEP Imagery, Self-Efficacy, Karate https://recyt.fecyt.es/index.php/retos/article/view/106128PETTLEP ImagerySelf-EfficacyKarate |
| spellingShingle | Candra Widyastuti Furqon Hidayatullah Sapta Kunta Purnama Febriani Fajar Ekawati Muhammad Hidayat Kumala Windya Rochmani Trisnar Adi Prabowo Wahyu Dwi Yulianto Developing PETTLEP Imagery Model to Improve Self-Efficacy of Karate Athletes Retos: Nuevas Tendencias en Educación Física, Deportes y Recreación PETTLEP Imagery Self-Efficacy Karate |
| title | Developing PETTLEP Imagery Model to Improve Self-Efficacy of Karate Athletes |
| title_full | Developing PETTLEP Imagery Model to Improve Self-Efficacy of Karate Athletes |
| title_fullStr | Developing PETTLEP Imagery Model to Improve Self-Efficacy of Karate Athletes |
| title_full_unstemmed | Developing PETTLEP Imagery Model to Improve Self-Efficacy of Karate Athletes |
| title_short | Developing PETTLEP Imagery Model to Improve Self-Efficacy of Karate Athletes |
| title_sort | developing pettlep imagery model to improve self efficacy of karate athletes |
| topic | PETTLEP Imagery Self-Efficacy Karate |
| url | https://recyt.fecyt.es/index.php/retos/article/view/106128 |
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