Simulation of Normally-Off Vertical GaN MOSFET with a Novel Enhanced Sidewall Channel by Selective Area Growth

In the present study, a novel normally-off vertical GaN MOSFET with an enhanced AlGaN/GaN channel on the sidewall has been proposed using the technology computer-aided design (TCAD) simulation. By using the selective area growth process, the trench structure and the enhanced sidewall channel are for...

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Main Authors: Jiyao Du, Taofei Pu, Xiaobo Li, Liuan Li, Jinping Ao, Hongwei Gao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-01-01
Series:Micromachines
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/16/1/105
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author Jiyao Du
Taofei Pu
Xiaobo Li
Liuan Li
Jinping Ao
Hongwei Gao
author_facet Jiyao Du
Taofei Pu
Xiaobo Li
Liuan Li
Jinping Ao
Hongwei Gao
author_sort Jiyao Du
collection DOAJ
description In the present study, a novel normally-off vertical GaN MOSFET with an enhanced AlGaN/GaN channel on the sidewall has been proposed using the technology computer-aided design (TCAD) simulation. By using the selective area growth process, the trench structure and the enhanced sidewall channel are formed simultaneously, which is beneficial to enhance the conduction capability compared with the conventional trenched MOSFET. It demonstrates that a proper hole concentration and thickness of the p-GaN layer are key parameters to balance the threshold voltage, on-state resistance, and off-state breakdown voltage, resulting in the highest Baliga’s figure of merit value. Furthermore, a p-GaN shield layer is also adopted as a junction termination extension to modulate the electric field around the trench bottom. By optimizing the device parameters, a normally-off GaN MOSFET with good performance is designed.
format Article
id doaj-art-f5585b78ff7a461da4c6f649e5619615
institution Kabale University
issn 2072-666X
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Micromachines
spelling doaj-art-f5585b78ff7a461da4c6f649e56196152025-01-24T13:42:12ZengMDPI AGMicromachines2072-666X2025-01-0116110510.3390/mi16010105Simulation of Normally-Off Vertical GaN MOSFET with a Novel Enhanced Sidewall Channel by Selective Area GrowthJiyao Du0Taofei Pu1Xiaobo Li2Liuan Li3Jinping Ao4Hongwei Gao5School of Automation and Electrical Engineering, Shenyang Ligong University, Shenyang 110159, ChinaLancomm Semiconductor (Hangzhou) Co., Ltd., Hangzhou 310018, ChinaLancomm Semiconductor (Hangzhou) Co., Ltd., Hangzhou 310018, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Superhard Material, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, ChinaEngineering Research Center of Internet of Things Technology Applications, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, ChinaSchool of Automation and Electrical Engineering, Shenyang Ligong University, Shenyang 110159, ChinaIn the present study, a novel normally-off vertical GaN MOSFET with an enhanced AlGaN/GaN channel on the sidewall has been proposed using the technology computer-aided design (TCAD) simulation. By using the selective area growth process, the trench structure and the enhanced sidewall channel are formed simultaneously, which is beneficial to enhance the conduction capability compared with the conventional trenched MOSFET. It demonstrates that a proper hole concentration and thickness of the p-GaN layer are key parameters to balance the threshold voltage, on-state resistance, and off-state breakdown voltage, resulting in the highest Baliga’s figure of merit value. Furthermore, a p-GaN shield layer is also adopted as a junction termination extension to modulate the electric field around the trench bottom. By optimizing the device parameters, a normally-off GaN MOSFET with good performance is designed.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/16/1/105GaN MOSFETvertical devicesidewall channelselective area growthsimulation
spellingShingle Jiyao Du
Taofei Pu
Xiaobo Li
Liuan Li
Jinping Ao
Hongwei Gao
Simulation of Normally-Off Vertical GaN MOSFET with a Novel Enhanced Sidewall Channel by Selective Area Growth
Micromachines
GaN MOSFET
vertical device
sidewall channel
selective area growth
simulation
title Simulation of Normally-Off Vertical GaN MOSFET with a Novel Enhanced Sidewall Channel by Selective Area Growth
title_full Simulation of Normally-Off Vertical GaN MOSFET with a Novel Enhanced Sidewall Channel by Selective Area Growth
title_fullStr Simulation of Normally-Off Vertical GaN MOSFET with a Novel Enhanced Sidewall Channel by Selective Area Growth
title_full_unstemmed Simulation of Normally-Off Vertical GaN MOSFET with a Novel Enhanced Sidewall Channel by Selective Area Growth
title_short Simulation of Normally-Off Vertical GaN MOSFET with a Novel Enhanced Sidewall Channel by Selective Area Growth
title_sort simulation of normally off vertical gan mosfet with a novel enhanced sidewall channel by selective area growth
topic GaN MOSFET
vertical device
sidewall channel
selective area growth
simulation
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/16/1/105
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