Remission of type 2 diabetes mellitus through intensive lifestyle modification in ambulatory setting

Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a widespread chronic condition often influenced by a complex interplay of factors. We present a remarkable case of a 54-year-old man diagnosed with T2DM in February 2016, whose journey sheds light on the potential for T2DM remission through lifestyle modifications....

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Main Authors: Annu Antony, Priyamadhaba Behera, Binod Kumar Patro, Manish Taywade
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2024-12-01
Series:Indian Journal of Community and Family Medicine
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Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/ijcfm.ijcfm_26_24
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author Annu Antony
Priyamadhaba Behera
Binod Kumar Patro
Manish Taywade
author_facet Annu Antony
Priyamadhaba Behera
Binod Kumar Patro
Manish Taywade
author_sort Annu Antony
collection DOAJ
description Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a widespread chronic condition often influenced by a complex interplay of factors. We present a remarkable case of a 54-year-old man diagnosed with T2DM in February 2016, whose journey sheds light on the potential for T2DM remission through lifestyle modifications. Remarkably, at the time of diagnosis, he displayed elevated glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) levels at 11.6% alongside extreme work-related stress, as evidenced by a Depression Anxiety Stress Scale (DASS) score of 27. Following a structured treatment plan, including pharmacological therapy and lifestyle changes, the patient demonstrated good glycemic control over 2 years. However, what makes this case truly exceptional is his decision to discontinue all medications against medical advice in October 2018. In this period, he continued to focus on lifestyle adjustments, including exercise, diet, and addressing the root cause of his stress. Crucially, the patient’s commitment to stress management and lifestyle modifications had a profound impact on his health. Through meticulous cross-verified testing at the All India Institute of Medical Science, Bhubaneswar, this case reveals substantial improvements in HbA1c levels, from 11.6% to 5.3% and a significant reduction in stress levels (DASS score from 27 to 12). Corresponding reductions were also observed in fasting blood sugar and postprandial blood sugar levels. Furthermore, microalbuminuria, a complication associated with diabetes, exhibited signs of reversal. These findings suggest that T2DM and its associated complications can be effectively managed and even reversed in certain cases through lifestyle modifications, underscoring the intricate link between mental well-being and physiological outcomes.
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spelling doaj-art-f4f8013817ed425eb58428d56c0247842025-01-07T05:57:57ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsIndian Journal of Community and Family Medicine2395-21132666-31202024-12-0110214314710.4103/ijcfm.ijcfm_26_24Remission of type 2 diabetes mellitus through intensive lifestyle modification in ambulatory settingAnnu AntonyPriyamadhaba BeheraBinod Kumar PatroManish TaywadeType 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a widespread chronic condition often influenced by a complex interplay of factors. We present a remarkable case of a 54-year-old man diagnosed with T2DM in February 2016, whose journey sheds light on the potential for T2DM remission through lifestyle modifications. Remarkably, at the time of diagnosis, he displayed elevated glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) levels at 11.6% alongside extreme work-related stress, as evidenced by a Depression Anxiety Stress Scale (DASS) score of 27. Following a structured treatment plan, including pharmacological therapy and lifestyle changes, the patient demonstrated good glycemic control over 2 years. However, what makes this case truly exceptional is his decision to discontinue all medications against medical advice in October 2018. In this period, he continued to focus on lifestyle adjustments, including exercise, diet, and addressing the root cause of his stress. Crucially, the patient’s commitment to stress management and lifestyle modifications had a profound impact on his health. Through meticulous cross-verified testing at the All India Institute of Medical Science, Bhubaneswar, this case reveals substantial improvements in HbA1c levels, from 11.6% to 5.3% and a significant reduction in stress levels (DASS score from 27 to 12). Corresponding reductions were also observed in fasting blood sugar and postprandial blood sugar levels. Furthermore, microalbuminuria, a complication associated with diabetes, exhibited signs of reversal. These findings suggest that T2DM and its associated complications can be effectively managed and even reversed in certain cases through lifestyle modifications, underscoring the intricate link between mental well-being and physiological outcomes.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/ijcfm.ijcfm_26_24hyperglycemialifestyle modificationsremissionstress managementtype 2 diabetes mellitus
spellingShingle Annu Antony
Priyamadhaba Behera
Binod Kumar Patro
Manish Taywade
Remission of type 2 diabetes mellitus through intensive lifestyle modification in ambulatory setting
Indian Journal of Community and Family Medicine
hyperglycemia
lifestyle modifications
remission
stress management
type 2 diabetes mellitus
title Remission of type 2 diabetes mellitus through intensive lifestyle modification in ambulatory setting
title_full Remission of type 2 diabetes mellitus through intensive lifestyle modification in ambulatory setting
title_fullStr Remission of type 2 diabetes mellitus through intensive lifestyle modification in ambulatory setting
title_full_unstemmed Remission of type 2 diabetes mellitus through intensive lifestyle modification in ambulatory setting
title_short Remission of type 2 diabetes mellitus through intensive lifestyle modification in ambulatory setting
title_sort remission of type 2 diabetes mellitus through intensive lifestyle modification in ambulatory setting
topic hyperglycemia
lifestyle modifications
remission
stress management
type 2 diabetes mellitus
url https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/ijcfm.ijcfm_26_24
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AT priyamadhababehera remissionoftype2diabetesmellitusthroughintensivelifestylemodificationinambulatorysetting
AT binodkumarpatro remissionoftype2diabetesmellitusthroughintensivelifestylemodificationinambulatorysetting
AT manishtaywade remissionoftype2diabetesmellitusthroughintensivelifestylemodificationinambulatorysetting