Re-Fracture as Impact of Rigid Implant and Bone Osteoporosis: A Case Report

Background: The increasing life expectancy of the world population associated with osteopenia and osteoporosis leads to low-energy fractures, especially in the lower limb. The overture of locking plates has widened the area of close fracture fixation, and it is essential to justify and optimize thei...

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Main Authors: Huda Fajar Arianto, Yunus Basrewan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Airlangga 2022-04-01
Series:Journal Orthopaedi and Traumatology Surabaya
Subjects:
Online Access:https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JOINTS/article/view/32712
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author Huda Fajar Arianto
Yunus Basrewan
author_facet Huda Fajar Arianto
Yunus Basrewan
author_sort Huda Fajar Arianto
collection DOAJ
description Background: The increasing life expectancy of the world population associated with osteopenia and osteoporosis leads to low-energy fractures, especially in the lower limb. The overture of locking plates has widened the area of close fracture fixation, and it is essential to justify and optimize their usage. This study aims to report the potential postoperative re-fracture after implant removal and as a consequence of bone osteoporosis. Case report: We present a re-fracture of proximal femur case in 60 years old female after a trivial fall into her right femur. This patient underwent a removal implant surgery a week before in the same spot where she fell. The open surgery was made with the same incision, and we do the Open Reduction Internal Fixation for her. Discussion: The major design of the fixation tool is to secure the fracture with less effect on native axial load stress from the whole bone. Stress shielding caused due to firm bone-implant results in its resorption. The bone degradation underneath gives rise to the plate's collapse, resulting in repeated bone breakage. Early discharge, continued weight-bearing training for proximal femur fractures were associated with speedy improvement in daily activities. The photodynamic polymer liquid was the latest technology for bone stabilization. Conclusion: Rigid bone plates can cause stress shielding, and when the implants are removed, re-fracture easily happens. Therefore, discharge of patients quickly for weight-bearing training in proximal femur fractures was encouraged to promote better healing.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2722-712X
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publishDate 2022-04-01
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series Journal Orthopaedi and Traumatology Surabaya
spelling doaj-art-f4e24c8f38cf446680eb07e4277bf1bd2025-02-12T07:28:21ZengUniversitas AirlanggaJournal Orthopaedi and Traumatology Surabaya2722-712X2460-87422022-04-01111283210.20473/joints.v11i1.2022.28-3226826Re-Fracture as Impact of Rigid Implant and Bone Osteoporosis: A Case ReportHuda Fajar Arianto0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8916-2633Yunus Basrewan1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7495-370XFaculty of Medicine, Hang Tuah University, Surabaya, IndonesiaDepartment of Orthopedic, Universitas Airlangga Hospital, Surabaya, IndonesiaBackground: The increasing life expectancy of the world population associated with osteopenia and osteoporosis leads to low-energy fractures, especially in the lower limb. The overture of locking plates has widened the area of close fracture fixation, and it is essential to justify and optimize their usage. This study aims to report the potential postoperative re-fracture after implant removal and as a consequence of bone osteoporosis. Case report: We present a re-fracture of proximal femur case in 60 years old female after a trivial fall into her right femur. This patient underwent a removal implant surgery a week before in the same spot where she fell. The open surgery was made with the same incision, and we do the Open Reduction Internal Fixation for her. Discussion: The major design of the fixation tool is to secure the fracture with less effect on native axial load stress from the whole bone. Stress shielding caused due to firm bone-implant results in its resorption. The bone degradation underneath gives rise to the plate's collapse, resulting in repeated bone breakage. Early discharge, continued weight-bearing training for proximal femur fractures were associated with speedy improvement in daily activities. The photodynamic polymer liquid was the latest technology for bone stabilization. Conclusion: Rigid bone plates can cause stress shielding, and when the implants are removed, re-fracture easily happens. Therefore, discharge of patients quickly for weight-bearing training in proximal femur fractures was encouraged to promote better healing.https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JOINTS/article/view/32712fractureosteoporosisbone plateslife expectancy
spellingShingle Huda Fajar Arianto
Yunus Basrewan
Re-Fracture as Impact of Rigid Implant and Bone Osteoporosis: A Case Report
Journal Orthopaedi and Traumatology Surabaya
fracture
osteoporosis
bone plates
life expectancy
title Re-Fracture as Impact of Rigid Implant and Bone Osteoporosis: A Case Report
title_full Re-Fracture as Impact of Rigid Implant and Bone Osteoporosis: A Case Report
title_fullStr Re-Fracture as Impact of Rigid Implant and Bone Osteoporosis: A Case Report
title_full_unstemmed Re-Fracture as Impact of Rigid Implant and Bone Osteoporosis: A Case Report
title_short Re-Fracture as Impact of Rigid Implant and Bone Osteoporosis: A Case Report
title_sort re fracture as impact of rigid implant and bone osteoporosis a case report
topic fracture
osteoporosis
bone plates
life expectancy
url https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JOINTS/article/view/32712
work_keys_str_mv AT hudafajararianto refractureasimpactofrigidimplantandboneosteoporosisacasereport
AT yunusbasrewan refractureasimpactofrigidimplantandboneosteoporosisacasereport