Cerebellar Involvement in Clumsiness and Other Developmental Disorders

Cerebellar abnormalities have been linked to a number of developmental disorders. Much evidence is based on the analysis of highresolution MRI scans. Imaging and behavioral studies have led researchers to consider functional contributions of the cerebellum beyond that associated with motor control....

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Main Author: Richard B. Ivry
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2003-01-01
Series:Neural Plasticity
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/NP.2003.141
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author Richard B. Ivry
author_facet Richard B. Ivry
author_sort Richard B. Ivry
collection DOAJ
description Cerebellar abnormalities have been linked to a number of developmental disorders. Much evidence is based on the analysis of highresolution MRI scans. Imaging and behavioral studies have led researchers to consider functional contributions of the cerebellum beyond that associated with motor control. I review this literature, providing an analysis of different ways to consider the relation between cerebellar abnormalities and developmental disorders. Interestingly, although clumsiness is a problem of coordination, the contribution of cerebellar dysfunction to this developmental problem has received little attention. Select studies indicate that some clumsy children have difficulties on tasks requiring precise timing, similar to that observed in adult patients with cerebellar lesions. I suggest that the underlying neural bases of clumsiness are heterogeneous, with cerebellar dysfunction likely a major contributor for a subpopulation of such children.
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spelling doaj-art-f4e14bdef3df43edba6f427fb1a6f0db2025-02-03T05:44:00ZengWileyNeural Plasticity2090-59041687-54432003-01-01101-214115310.1155/NP.2003.141Cerebellar Involvement in Clumsiness and Other Developmental DisordersRichard B. Ivry0Department of Psychology, MC 1650, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720, USACerebellar abnormalities have been linked to a number of developmental disorders. Much evidence is based on the analysis of highresolution MRI scans. Imaging and behavioral studies have led researchers to consider functional contributions of the cerebellum beyond that associated with motor control. I review this literature, providing an analysis of different ways to consider the relation between cerebellar abnormalities and developmental disorders. Interestingly, although clumsiness is a problem of coordination, the contribution of cerebellar dysfunction to this developmental problem has received little attention. Select studies indicate that some clumsy children have difficulties on tasks requiring precise timing, similar to that observed in adult patients with cerebellar lesions. I suggest that the underlying neural bases of clumsiness are heterogeneous, with cerebellar dysfunction likely a major contributor for a subpopulation of such children.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/NP.2003.141
spellingShingle Richard B. Ivry
Cerebellar Involvement in Clumsiness and Other Developmental Disorders
Neural Plasticity
title Cerebellar Involvement in Clumsiness and Other Developmental Disorders
title_full Cerebellar Involvement in Clumsiness and Other Developmental Disorders
title_fullStr Cerebellar Involvement in Clumsiness and Other Developmental Disorders
title_full_unstemmed Cerebellar Involvement in Clumsiness and Other Developmental Disorders
title_short Cerebellar Involvement in Clumsiness and Other Developmental Disorders
title_sort cerebellar involvement in clumsiness and other developmental disorders
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/NP.2003.141
work_keys_str_mv AT richardbivry cerebellarinvolvementinclumsinessandotherdevelopmentaldisorders