Exploration of phosphoproteomic association during epimorphic regeneration

Abstract Unravelling the intricate patterns of site-specific protein phosphorylation during Epimorphic regeneration holds the key to unlocking the secrets of tissue complexity. Understanding these precise modifications and their impact on protein function could shed light on the remarkable regenerat...

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Main Authors: Sarena Banu, P V Anusha, Komal Mandal, Mohammed M Idris
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-02-01
Series:Scientific Reports
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-84735-z
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author Sarena Banu
P V Anusha
Komal Mandal
Mohammed M Idris
author_facet Sarena Banu
P V Anusha
Komal Mandal
Mohammed M Idris
author_sort Sarena Banu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Unravelling the intricate patterns of site-specific protein phosphorylation during Epimorphic regeneration holds the key to unlocking the secrets of tissue complexity. Understanding these precise modifications and their impact on protein function could shed light on the remarkable regenerative capacity of tissues, with potential implications for therapeutic interventions. In this study we have systematically mapped the global phosphorylation modifications within regenerating tissue of zebrafish caudal fins, elucidating the intricate landscape of signalling pathway associate with the regeneration process. Based on mass spectrometry analysis, we identified 440 phosphorylated proteins using the immunoprecipitation method with phosphoserine, phosphothreonine, and phosphotyrosine antibodies, and 74 phosphorylated proteins using the TiO₂ column enrichment method were found differentially phosphorylated during the regeneration process from 12 hpa to 7 dpa compared to the control. Interestingly 95% of the proteins identified from TiO2 enrichment method were also found to be identified through the phosphoprotein antibody pull down method impacting the high accuracy and significance of the methods and greater association of the 70 proteins undergoing differential phosphorylation during the process of regeneration. Whole mount immunohistochemistry analysis reveals high association of phosphorylation at 1dpa, 2dpa and 3dpa regeneration time points. Network pathway analysis revealed that cancer-related diseases, organismal injuries and abnormalities as the most strongly associated canonical network pathways with the differentially expressed phosphoproteome in the mechanism of regeneration. This research enhances our comprehension on protein post-translational modification in the context of zebrafish caudal fin tissue regeneration, shedding light on its prospective application in the field of regenerative medicine.
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spelling doaj-art-f4cb4e2f3a3643229118da85311b08a82025-08-20T02:13:06ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222025-02-0115111410.1038/s41598-024-84735-zExploration of phosphoproteomic association during epimorphic regenerationSarena Banu0P V Anusha1Komal Mandal2Mohammed M Idris3CSIR-CCMBCSIR-CCMBCSIR-CCMBCSIR-CCMBAbstract Unravelling the intricate patterns of site-specific protein phosphorylation during Epimorphic regeneration holds the key to unlocking the secrets of tissue complexity. Understanding these precise modifications and their impact on protein function could shed light on the remarkable regenerative capacity of tissues, with potential implications for therapeutic interventions. In this study we have systematically mapped the global phosphorylation modifications within regenerating tissue of zebrafish caudal fins, elucidating the intricate landscape of signalling pathway associate with the regeneration process. Based on mass spectrometry analysis, we identified 440 phosphorylated proteins using the immunoprecipitation method with phosphoserine, phosphothreonine, and phosphotyrosine antibodies, and 74 phosphorylated proteins using the TiO₂ column enrichment method were found differentially phosphorylated during the regeneration process from 12 hpa to 7 dpa compared to the control. Interestingly 95% of the proteins identified from TiO2 enrichment method were also found to be identified through the phosphoprotein antibody pull down method impacting the high accuracy and significance of the methods and greater association of the 70 proteins undergoing differential phosphorylation during the process of regeneration. Whole mount immunohistochemistry analysis reveals high association of phosphorylation at 1dpa, 2dpa and 3dpa regeneration time points. Network pathway analysis revealed that cancer-related diseases, organismal injuries and abnormalities as the most strongly associated canonical network pathways with the differentially expressed phosphoproteome in the mechanism of regeneration. This research enhances our comprehension on protein post-translational modification in the context of zebrafish caudal fin tissue regeneration, shedding light on its prospective application in the field of regenerative medicine.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-84735-zRegenerationProteomicsPhosphoproteinTiO2ImmunoprecipitationZebrafish
spellingShingle Sarena Banu
P V Anusha
Komal Mandal
Mohammed M Idris
Exploration of phosphoproteomic association during epimorphic regeneration
Scientific Reports
Regeneration
Proteomics
Phosphoprotein
TiO2
Immunoprecipitation
Zebrafish
title Exploration of phosphoproteomic association during epimorphic regeneration
title_full Exploration of phosphoproteomic association during epimorphic regeneration
title_fullStr Exploration of phosphoproteomic association during epimorphic regeneration
title_full_unstemmed Exploration of phosphoproteomic association during epimorphic regeneration
title_short Exploration of phosphoproteomic association during epimorphic regeneration
title_sort exploration of phosphoproteomic association during epimorphic regeneration
topic Regeneration
Proteomics
Phosphoprotein
TiO2
Immunoprecipitation
Zebrafish
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-84735-z
work_keys_str_mv AT sarenabanu explorationofphosphoproteomicassociationduringepimorphicregeneration
AT pvanusha explorationofphosphoproteomicassociationduringepimorphicregeneration
AT komalmandal explorationofphosphoproteomicassociationduringepimorphicregeneration
AT mohammedmidris explorationofphosphoproteomicassociationduringepimorphicregeneration