Novel Approaches to Diagnose COVID-19

An widespread of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) in December 2019 has occurred worldwide.  Public health agencies are in need of developing diagnostic tools which will have a major impact in tracking the virus and suppressing the transmission. Diagnosis of the disease is...

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Main Author: Solaf Jawhar Ali
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sulaimani Polytechnic University 2020-05-01
Series:Kurdistan Journal of Applied Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://kjar.spu.edu.iq/index.php/kjar/article/view/506
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author Solaf Jawhar Ali
author_facet Solaf Jawhar Ali
author_sort Solaf Jawhar Ali
collection DOAJ
description An widespread of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) in December 2019 has occurred worldwide.  Public health agencies are in need of developing diagnostic tools which will have a major impact in tracking the virus and suppressing the transmission. Diagnosis of the disease is based on clinical symptoms, epidemiological history and laboratory examinations. Severe acute respiratory diseases with fever and ,cough and dyspnea, are used as the case definition to select people for testing. Different samples taken from the human body such as oropharyngeal (OP) and nasopharyngeal (NP) swabs are used to detect the virus. SARS-CoV-2 can be detected with different methods in the laboratory including real time RT-PCR, chest CT scan and immunoassays. Viral nucleic acid testing has played important role in control COVIDI-19 outbreak.  More recently, a new CRISPR-based DETECTR assay has been developed to detect COVID-19. This test is rapid (~30 min), low-cost, and precise for identification of SARS-CoV-2. In addition, immunoassays and medical imaging can use as supplementary tests, combined with RT-PCR. This review is conducted to summarizes the current information on the present diagnostic approaches for SARS-CoV-2.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2411-7684
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spelling doaj-art-f4a44cd4fd2d4f538fb17ff5eb0b47382025-02-09T21:00:16ZengSulaimani Polytechnic UniversityKurdistan Journal of Applied Research2411-76842411-77062020-05-015310.24017/covid.7Novel Approaches to Diagnose COVID-19Solaf Jawhar Ali0Nursing Department, Technical College of Health, Sulaimani Polytechnic University, Sulaimani, IraqAn widespread of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) in December 2019 has occurred worldwide.  Public health agencies are in need of developing diagnostic tools which will have a major impact in tracking the virus and suppressing the transmission. Diagnosis of the disease is based on clinical symptoms, epidemiological history and laboratory examinations. Severe acute respiratory diseases with fever and ,cough and dyspnea, are used as the case definition to select people for testing. Different samples taken from the human body such as oropharyngeal (OP) and nasopharyngeal (NP) swabs are used to detect the virus. SARS-CoV-2 can be detected with different methods in the laboratory including real time RT-PCR, chest CT scan and immunoassays. Viral nucleic acid testing has played important role in control COVIDI-19 outbreak.  More recently, a new CRISPR-based DETECTR assay has been developed to detect COVID-19. This test is rapid (~30 min), low-cost, and precise for identification of SARS-CoV-2. In addition, immunoassays and medical imaging can use as supplementary tests, combined with RT-PCR. This review is conducted to summarizes the current information on the present diagnostic approaches for SARS-CoV-2. https://kjar.spu.edu.iq/index.php/kjar/article/view/506COVID-19
spellingShingle Solaf Jawhar Ali
Novel Approaches to Diagnose COVID-19
Kurdistan Journal of Applied Research
COVID-19
title Novel Approaches to Diagnose COVID-19
title_full Novel Approaches to Diagnose COVID-19
title_fullStr Novel Approaches to Diagnose COVID-19
title_full_unstemmed Novel Approaches to Diagnose COVID-19
title_short Novel Approaches to Diagnose COVID-19
title_sort novel approaches to diagnose covid 19
topic COVID-19
url https://kjar.spu.edu.iq/index.php/kjar/article/view/506
work_keys_str_mv AT solafjawharali novelapproachestodiagnosecovid19