Significance, pharmacological properties, and industrial applications of bael (Aegle marmelos): A review of current knowledge

The well-known traditional medicinal plant bael (Aegle marmelos) is used in many traditional medical systems, including Ayurveda, and may contain valuable compounds for industrial usage. The numerous health benefits of bael, including hepatoprotective, anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, and coumarin...

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Main Authors: Farina Mujeeb, Ahamad Faiz Khan, Vinay Kumar Pandey, Ashapurna Sinha, Mukul Machhindra Barwant, Sarvesh Rustagi, Béla Kovács, Ayaz Mukarram Shaikh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-03-01
Series:Journal of Agriculture and Food Research
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S266615432500002X
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author Farina Mujeeb
Ahamad Faiz Khan
Vinay Kumar Pandey
Ashapurna Sinha
Mukul Machhindra Barwant
Sarvesh Rustagi
Béla Kovács
Ayaz Mukarram Shaikh
author_facet Farina Mujeeb
Ahamad Faiz Khan
Vinay Kumar Pandey
Ashapurna Sinha
Mukul Machhindra Barwant
Sarvesh Rustagi
Béla Kovács
Ayaz Mukarram Shaikh
author_sort Farina Mujeeb
collection DOAJ
description The well-known traditional medicinal plant bael (Aegle marmelos) is used in many traditional medical systems, including Ayurveda, and may contain valuable compounds for industrial usage. The numerous health benefits of bael, including hepatoprotective, anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, and coumarin capabilities, are attributed to its bioactive constituents, including alkaloids, coumarins, and essential oils. One way to replicate the therapeutic capabilities of Bael across a wide range of illnesses in the pharmaceutical industry is to formulate bioactive compounds derived from Bael extracts and compounds into medicines for the treatment of diabetes, gastrointestinal problems, or skin ailments. Moreover, the food sector uses bael antioxidants and preservatives to enhance the nutritional value and shelf life of functional foods and drinks. To support green energy practices, plant byproducts have also been investigated for reclamation and biodegradable resources. Bael's integration into several businesses demonstrates the fruit's significant economic impact and highlights its significance in maintaining good health and leading a sustainable lifestyle. This study provides a thorough overview of Bael, focusing particularly on its potential commercial applications and biological uses.
format Article
id doaj-art-f48c7b8c85ac4c2f9f6327e5bbad666a
institution Kabale University
issn 2666-1543
language English
publishDate 2025-03-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Journal of Agriculture and Food Research
spelling doaj-art-f48c7b8c85ac4c2f9f6327e5bbad666a2025-02-12T05:32:48ZengElsevierJournal of Agriculture and Food Research2666-15432025-03-0119101631Significance, pharmacological properties, and industrial applications of bael (Aegle marmelos): A review of current knowledgeFarina Mujeeb0Ahamad Faiz Khan1Vinay Kumar Pandey2Ashapurna Sinha3Mukul Machhindra Barwant4Sarvesh Rustagi5Béla Kovács6Ayaz Mukarram Shaikh7Department of Biosciences, Integral University, Lucknow, 226026, Uttar Pradesh, IndiaDepartment of Bioengineering, Integral University, Lucknow, 226026, Uttar Pradesh, IndiaResearch & Development Cell, Biotechnology Department, Manav Rachna International Institute of Research and Studies (Deemed to Be University), Faridabad, 121004, Haryana, India; Corresponding author.Department of Biosciences, Integral University, Lucknow, 226026, Uttar Pradesh, IndiaDepartment of Botany, Sanjivani Arts Commerce and Science College, Kopargaon, Maharashtra, IndiaDepartment of Food Technology, School of Applied and Life Sciences, Uttaranchal University, Dehradun, Uttarakhand, IndiaFaculty of Agriculture, Food Science and Environmental Management, Institute of Food Science, University of Debrecen, Debrecen, 4032, HungaryFaculty of Agriculture, Food Science and Environmental Management, Institute of Food Science, University of Debrecen, Debrecen, 4032, Hungary; Corresponding author.The well-known traditional medicinal plant bael (Aegle marmelos) is used in many traditional medical systems, including Ayurveda, and may contain valuable compounds for industrial usage. The numerous health benefits of bael, including hepatoprotective, anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, and coumarin capabilities, are attributed to its bioactive constituents, including alkaloids, coumarins, and essential oils. One way to replicate the therapeutic capabilities of Bael across a wide range of illnesses in the pharmaceutical industry is to formulate bioactive compounds derived from Bael extracts and compounds into medicines for the treatment of diabetes, gastrointestinal problems, or skin ailments. Moreover, the food sector uses bael antioxidants and preservatives to enhance the nutritional value and shelf life of functional foods and drinks. To support green energy practices, plant byproducts have also been investigated for reclamation and biodegradable resources. Bael's integration into several businesses demonstrates the fruit's significant economic impact and highlights its significance in maintaining good health and leading a sustainable lifestyle. This study provides a thorough overview of Bael, focusing particularly on its potential commercial applications and biological uses.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S266615432500002XAegle marmelosNatural medicineBioactive compoundsPharmacological propertiesFood industry
spellingShingle Farina Mujeeb
Ahamad Faiz Khan
Vinay Kumar Pandey
Ashapurna Sinha
Mukul Machhindra Barwant
Sarvesh Rustagi
Béla Kovács
Ayaz Mukarram Shaikh
Significance, pharmacological properties, and industrial applications of bael (Aegle marmelos): A review of current knowledge
Journal of Agriculture and Food Research
Aegle marmelos
Natural medicine
Bioactive compounds
Pharmacological properties
Food industry
title Significance, pharmacological properties, and industrial applications of bael (Aegle marmelos): A review of current knowledge
title_full Significance, pharmacological properties, and industrial applications of bael (Aegle marmelos): A review of current knowledge
title_fullStr Significance, pharmacological properties, and industrial applications of bael (Aegle marmelos): A review of current knowledge
title_full_unstemmed Significance, pharmacological properties, and industrial applications of bael (Aegle marmelos): A review of current knowledge
title_short Significance, pharmacological properties, and industrial applications of bael (Aegle marmelos): A review of current knowledge
title_sort significance pharmacological properties and industrial applications of bael aegle marmelos a review of current knowledge
topic Aegle marmelos
Natural medicine
Bioactive compounds
Pharmacological properties
Food industry
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S266615432500002X
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