Significance, pharmacological properties, and industrial applications of bael (Aegle marmelos): A review of current knowledge
The well-known traditional medicinal plant bael (Aegle marmelos) is used in many traditional medical systems, including Ayurveda, and may contain valuable compounds for industrial usage. The numerous health benefits of bael, including hepatoprotective, anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, and coumarin...
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Elsevier
2025-03-01
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author | Farina Mujeeb Ahamad Faiz Khan Vinay Kumar Pandey Ashapurna Sinha Mukul Machhindra Barwant Sarvesh Rustagi Béla Kovács Ayaz Mukarram Shaikh |
author_facet | Farina Mujeeb Ahamad Faiz Khan Vinay Kumar Pandey Ashapurna Sinha Mukul Machhindra Barwant Sarvesh Rustagi Béla Kovács Ayaz Mukarram Shaikh |
author_sort | Farina Mujeeb |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The well-known traditional medicinal plant bael (Aegle marmelos) is used in many traditional medical systems, including Ayurveda, and may contain valuable compounds for industrial usage. The numerous health benefits of bael, including hepatoprotective, anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, and coumarin capabilities, are attributed to its bioactive constituents, including alkaloids, coumarins, and essential oils. One way to replicate the therapeutic capabilities of Bael across a wide range of illnesses in the pharmaceutical industry is to formulate bioactive compounds derived from Bael extracts and compounds into medicines for the treatment of diabetes, gastrointestinal problems, or skin ailments. Moreover, the food sector uses bael antioxidants and preservatives to enhance the nutritional value and shelf life of functional foods and drinks. To support green energy practices, plant byproducts have also been investigated for reclamation and biodegradable resources. Bael's integration into several businesses demonstrates the fruit's significant economic impact and highlights its significance in maintaining good health and leading a sustainable lifestyle. This study provides a thorough overview of Bael, focusing particularly on its potential commercial applications and biological uses. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-f48c7b8c85ac4c2f9f6327e5bbad666a |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2666-1543 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-03-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Agriculture and Food Research |
spelling | doaj-art-f48c7b8c85ac4c2f9f6327e5bbad666a2025-02-12T05:32:48ZengElsevierJournal of Agriculture and Food Research2666-15432025-03-0119101631Significance, pharmacological properties, and industrial applications of bael (Aegle marmelos): A review of current knowledgeFarina Mujeeb0Ahamad Faiz Khan1Vinay Kumar Pandey2Ashapurna Sinha3Mukul Machhindra Barwant4Sarvesh Rustagi5Béla Kovács6Ayaz Mukarram Shaikh7Department of Biosciences, Integral University, Lucknow, 226026, Uttar Pradesh, IndiaDepartment of Bioengineering, Integral University, Lucknow, 226026, Uttar Pradesh, IndiaResearch & Development Cell, Biotechnology Department, Manav Rachna International Institute of Research and Studies (Deemed to Be University), Faridabad, 121004, Haryana, India; Corresponding author.Department of Biosciences, Integral University, Lucknow, 226026, Uttar Pradesh, IndiaDepartment of Botany, Sanjivani Arts Commerce and Science College, Kopargaon, Maharashtra, IndiaDepartment of Food Technology, School of Applied and Life Sciences, Uttaranchal University, Dehradun, Uttarakhand, IndiaFaculty of Agriculture, Food Science and Environmental Management, Institute of Food Science, University of Debrecen, Debrecen, 4032, HungaryFaculty of Agriculture, Food Science and Environmental Management, Institute of Food Science, University of Debrecen, Debrecen, 4032, Hungary; Corresponding author.The well-known traditional medicinal plant bael (Aegle marmelos) is used in many traditional medical systems, including Ayurveda, and may contain valuable compounds for industrial usage. The numerous health benefits of bael, including hepatoprotective, anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, and coumarin capabilities, are attributed to its bioactive constituents, including alkaloids, coumarins, and essential oils. One way to replicate the therapeutic capabilities of Bael across a wide range of illnesses in the pharmaceutical industry is to formulate bioactive compounds derived from Bael extracts and compounds into medicines for the treatment of diabetes, gastrointestinal problems, or skin ailments. Moreover, the food sector uses bael antioxidants and preservatives to enhance the nutritional value and shelf life of functional foods and drinks. To support green energy practices, plant byproducts have also been investigated for reclamation and biodegradable resources. Bael's integration into several businesses demonstrates the fruit's significant economic impact and highlights its significance in maintaining good health and leading a sustainable lifestyle. This study provides a thorough overview of Bael, focusing particularly on its potential commercial applications and biological uses.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S266615432500002XAegle marmelosNatural medicineBioactive compoundsPharmacological propertiesFood industry |
spellingShingle | Farina Mujeeb Ahamad Faiz Khan Vinay Kumar Pandey Ashapurna Sinha Mukul Machhindra Barwant Sarvesh Rustagi Béla Kovács Ayaz Mukarram Shaikh Significance, pharmacological properties, and industrial applications of bael (Aegle marmelos): A review of current knowledge Journal of Agriculture and Food Research Aegle marmelos Natural medicine Bioactive compounds Pharmacological properties Food industry |
title | Significance, pharmacological properties, and industrial applications of bael (Aegle marmelos): A review of current knowledge |
title_full | Significance, pharmacological properties, and industrial applications of bael (Aegle marmelos): A review of current knowledge |
title_fullStr | Significance, pharmacological properties, and industrial applications of bael (Aegle marmelos): A review of current knowledge |
title_full_unstemmed | Significance, pharmacological properties, and industrial applications of bael (Aegle marmelos): A review of current knowledge |
title_short | Significance, pharmacological properties, and industrial applications of bael (Aegle marmelos): A review of current knowledge |
title_sort | significance pharmacological properties and industrial applications of bael aegle marmelos a review of current knowledge |
topic | Aegle marmelos Natural medicine Bioactive compounds Pharmacological properties Food industry |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S266615432500002X |
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