Thermal Distribution Mapping and Its Role in Informing Fatigue Life Predictions of FRP Patrol Vessels

Fiberglass Reinforced Plastic (FRP) composites are extensively used in maritime applications due to their high strength-to-weight ratio, corrosion resistance, and adaptability to complex designs. However, the effects of operational thermal conditions on FRP’s viscoelastic properties and fatigue life...

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Main Authors: Rachman Daudy Kevinaura, Zubaydi Achmad, Ismail Abdi, Ariesta Rizky Chandra, Pratikno Herman, Putra Nicky Rahmana, Murwatono Totok Triputrastyo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2025-01-01
Series:BIO Web of Conferences
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Online Access:https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2025/08/bioconf_srcm24_02001.pdf
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author Rachman Daudy Kevinaura
Zubaydi Achmad
Ismail Abdi
Ariesta Rizky Chandra
Pratikno Herman
Putra Nicky Rahmana
Murwatono Totok Triputrastyo
author_facet Rachman Daudy Kevinaura
Zubaydi Achmad
Ismail Abdi
Ariesta Rizky Chandra
Pratikno Herman
Putra Nicky Rahmana
Murwatono Totok Triputrastyo
author_sort Rachman Daudy Kevinaura
collection DOAJ
description Fiberglass Reinforced Plastic (FRP) composites are extensively used in maritime applications due to their high strength-to-weight ratio, corrosion resistance, and adaptability to complex designs. However, the effects of operational thermal conditions on FRP’s viscoelastic properties and fatigue life remain understudied, particularly in tropical environments. This study focuses on determining the temperature range for Dynamic Mechanical Analysis (DMA) testing by analyzing the thermal distribution of an FRP patrol vessel operating in Bangka Belitung waters. Thermal simulations using Ansys Steady State Thermal and Finite Element Analysis (FEA) identified critical zones on the vessel. The maximum temperature, approximately 70°C, was observed near the engine bulkhead in the stern area. However, this study focuses on load-bearing regions experiencing significant thermal and mechanical stresses, where temperatures range between 35°C to 45°C. These values were selected for DMA testing to evaluate FRP’s viscoelastic behavior under operationally relevant conditions. The results highlight how localized thermal gradients affect FRP’s structural performance and provide critical input parameters for future fatigue life studies. By integrating thermal analysis with the selection of operational temperature ranges, this study offers a robust framework to enhance the design and reliability of FRP patrol vessels in tropical maritime environments.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2117-4458
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-f4806e7de1ba41319dfdc6d8676776832025-02-07T08:20:28ZengEDP SciencesBIO Web of Conferences2117-44582025-01-011570200110.1051/bioconf/202515702001bioconf_srcm24_02001Thermal Distribution Mapping and Its Role in Informing Fatigue Life Predictions of FRP Patrol VesselsRachman Daudy Kevinaura0Zubaydi Achmad1Ismail Abdi2Ariesta Rizky Chandra3Pratikno Herman4Putra Nicky Rahmana5Murwatono Totok Triputrastyo6Department of Naval Architecture, Faculty of Marine Technology, Sepuluh Nopember Institute of TechnologyDepartment of Naval Architecture, Faculty of Marine Technology, Sepuluh Nopember Institute of TechnologyHydrodynamic National Research and Innovation AgencyDepartment of Naval Architecture, Faculty of Marine Technology, Sepuluh Nopember Institute of TechnologyDepartment of Ocean Engineering, Sepuluh Nopember Institute of TechnologyHydrodynamic National Research and Innovation AgencyHydrodynamic National Research and Innovation AgencyFiberglass Reinforced Plastic (FRP) composites are extensively used in maritime applications due to their high strength-to-weight ratio, corrosion resistance, and adaptability to complex designs. However, the effects of operational thermal conditions on FRP’s viscoelastic properties and fatigue life remain understudied, particularly in tropical environments. This study focuses on determining the temperature range for Dynamic Mechanical Analysis (DMA) testing by analyzing the thermal distribution of an FRP patrol vessel operating in Bangka Belitung waters. Thermal simulations using Ansys Steady State Thermal and Finite Element Analysis (FEA) identified critical zones on the vessel. The maximum temperature, approximately 70°C, was observed near the engine bulkhead in the stern area. However, this study focuses on load-bearing regions experiencing significant thermal and mechanical stresses, where temperatures range between 35°C to 45°C. These values were selected for DMA testing to evaluate FRP’s viscoelastic behavior under operationally relevant conditions. The results highlight how localized thermal gradients affect FRP’s structural performance and provide critical input parameters for future fatigue life studies. By integrating thermal analysis with the selection of operational temperature ranges, this study offers a robust framework to enhance the design and reliability of FRP patrol vessels in tropical maritime environments.https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2025/08/bioconf_srcm24_02001.pdffiberglass reinforced plasticthermal distributiondynamic mechanical analysisfatigue life predictionfinite element simulation
spellingShingle Rachman Daudy Kevinaura
Zubaydi Achmad
Ismail Abdi
Ariesta Rizky Chandra
Pratikno Herman
Putra Nicky Rahmana
Murwatono Totok Triputrastyo
Thermal Distribution Mapping and Its Role in Informing Fatigue Life Predictions of FRP Patrol Vessels
BIO Web of Conferences
fiberglass reinforced plastic
thermal distribution
dynamic mechanical analysis
fatigue life prediction
finite element simulation
title Thermal Distribution Mapping and Its Role in Informing Fatigue Life Predictions of FRP Patrol Vessels
title_full Thermal Distribution Mapping and Its Role in Informing Fatigue Life Predictions of FRP Patrol Vessels
title_fullStr Thermal Distribution Mapping and Its Role in Informing Fatigue Life Predictions of FRP Patrol Vessels
title_full_unstemmed Thermal Distribution Mapping and Its Role in Informing Fatigue Life Predictions of FRP Patrol Vessels
title_short Thermal Distribution Mapping and Its Role in Informing Fatigue Life Predictions of FRP Patrol Vessels
title_sort thermal distribution mapping and its role in informing fatigue life predictions of frp patrol vessels
topic fiberglass reinforced plastic
thermal distribution
dynamic mechanical analysis
fatigue life prediction
finite element simulation
url https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2025/08/bioconf_srcm24_02001.pdf
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