The efficacy of pediatric elbow radiographic guidance in diagnosis of lateral humeral condyle fracture.

Although lateral humeral condyle fracture is common, the incidence of missed diagnosis is very high. Delayed and missed diagnosis led to significant morbidities and loss of functions. We designed a pediatric elbow radiographic guidance aiming to improve the accuracy of diagnosis. This study was aime...

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Main Authors: Satetha Vasaruchapong, Patarawan Woratanarat, Tanyaporn Patathong, Thira Woratanarat, Supaneewan Jaovisidha, Chanika Angsanunsukh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2024-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0300014&type=printable
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author Satetha Vasaruchapong
Patarawan Woratanarat
Tanyaporn Patathong
Thira Woratanarat
Supaneewan Jaovisidha
Chanika Angsanunsukh
author_facet Satetha Vasaruchapong
Patarawan Woratanarat
Tanyaporn Patathong
Thira Woratanarat
Supaneewan Jaovisidha
Chanika Angsanunsukh
author_sort Satetha Vasaruchapong
collection DOAJ
description Although lateral humeral condyle fracture is common, the incidence of missed diagnosis is very high. Delayed and missed diagnosis led to significant morbidities and loss of functions. We designed a pediatric elbow radiographic guidance aiming to improve the accuracy of diagnosis. This study was aimed to evaluate the efficacy of the radiographic guidance for the diagnosis of lateral condyle fracture. A cross-sectional study was conducted after defining the essential parameters as a guidance for assessing the pediatric elbow radiographs. We included medical students, emergency medicine, orthopedic, and radiology residents and fellows into this study. A questionnaire was used to evaluate the efficacy of the guidance. All participants underwent a pretest evaluation, followed by studying the guidance, and then finished a posttest evaluation. Baseline characteristics, diagnostic scores, and parameter evaluation scores were collected. The pretest and posttest scores were analyzed using paired t-test. Association between baseline characteristics and diagnostic scores were analyzed using multiple regression analysis. We included 177 participants. Average diagnostic score was significantly increased after using the guidance, from 12.2 ± 1.9 to 13.0 ± 1.7 (p < 0.0001). Medical students showed the most improvement, from 11.9 ± 1.9 to 13.1 ± 1.3 (p <0.001). All means of essential parameter evaluation scores were significantly improved in overall participants.The pediatric elbow radiographic guidance is useful for evaluation and diagnosis of lateral condyle fracture, especially for young physicians and trainees. Therefore, this should be recommended in routine medical education and general practice.
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spelling doaj-art-f3fb65d4f58c4f05a4fd99b86e6ffda92025-08-20T02:30:49ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032024-01-01193e030001410.1371/journal.pone.0300014The efficacy of pediatric elbow radiographic guidance in diagnosis of lateral humeral condyle fracture.Satetha VasaruchapongPatarawan WoratanaratTanyaporn PatathongThira WoratanaratSupaneewan JaovisidhaChanika AngsanunsukhAlthough lateral humeral condyle fracture is common, the incidence of missed diagnosis is very high. Delayed and missed diagnosis led to significant morbidities and loss of functions. We designed a pediatric elbow radiographic guidance aiming to improve the accuracy of diagnosis. This study was aimed to evaluate the efficacy of the radiographic guidance for the diagnosis of lateral condyle fracture. A cross-sectional study was conducted after defining the essential parameters as a guidance for assessing the pediatric elbow radiographs. We included medical students, emergency medicine, orthopedic, and radiology residents and fellows into this study. A questionnaire was used to evaluate the efficacy of the guidance. All participants underwent a pretest evaluation, followed by studying the guidance, and then finished a posttest evaluation. Baseline characteristics, diagnostic scores, and parameter evaluation scores were collected. The pretest and posttest scores were analyzed using paired t-test. Association between baseline characteristics and diagnostic scores were analyzed using multiple regression analysis. We included 177 participants. Average diagnostic score was significantly increased after using the guidance, from 12.2 ± 1.9 to 13.0 ± 1.7 (p < 0.0001). Medical students showed the most improvement, from 11.9 ± 1.9 to 13.1 ± 1.3 (p <0.001). All means of essential parameter evaluation scores were significantly improved in overall participants.The pediatric elbow radiographic guidance is useful for evaluation and diagnosis of lateral condyle fracture, especially for young physicians and trainees. Therefore, this should be recommended in routine medical education and general practice.https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0300014&type=printable
spellingShingle Satetha Vasaruchapong
Patarawan Woratanarat
Tanyaporn Patathong
Thira Woratanarat
Supaneewan Jaovisidha
Chanika Angsanunsukh
The efficacy of pediatric elbow radiographic guidance in diagnosis of lateral humeral condyle fracture.
PLoS ONE
title The efficacy of pediatric elbow radiographic guidance in diagnosis of lateral humeral condyle fracture.
title_full The efficacy of pediatric elbow radiographic guidance in diagnosis of lateral humeral condyle fracture.
title_fullStr The efficacy of pediatric elbow radiographic guidance in diagnosis of lateral humeral condyle fracture.
title_full_unstemmed The efficacy of pediatric elbow radiographic guidance in diagnosis of lateral humeral condyle fracture.
title_short The efficacy of pediatric elbow radiographic guidance in diagnosis of lateral humeral condyle fracture.
title_sort efficacy of pediatric elbow radiographic guidance in diagnosis of lateral humeral condyle fracture
url https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0300014&type=printable
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