Drying and storage of Piptadenia gonoacantha (Mart.) J.F.Macbr. seeds

Abstract The objective was to evaluate the sensitivity of Piptadenia gonoacantha seeds to desiccation and storage conditions. The seeds were subjected to artificial drying in a forced air convection oven (39.7 °C ± 0.78 and 28.1% ± 1.90 RH) for different periods. After each drying period, evaluation...

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Main Authors: J. M. Freire, T. B. Breier, Z. M. Moreira, L. F. D. de Moraes, J. R. C. Rouws
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Instituto Internacional de Ecologia 2025-01-01
Series:Brazilian Journal of Biology
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Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-69842024000101360&lng=en&tlng=en
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author J. M. Freire
T. B. Breier
Z. M. Moreira
L. F. D. de Moraes
J. R. C. Rouws
author_facet J. M. Freire
T. B. Breier
Z. M. Moreira
L. F. D. de Moraes
J. R. C. Rouws
author_sort J. M. Freire
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The objective was to evaluate the sensitivity of Piptadenia gonoacantha seeds to desiccation and storage conditions. The seeds were subjected to artificial drying in a forced air convection oven (39.7 °C ± 0.78 and 28.1% ± 1.90 RH) for different periods. After each drying period, evaluation methods were performed to determine the seeds water content and germination (germination test). The seeds were divided into two lots in the storage experiment: with previous drying (at 6.0% water content) and without previous drying (control, at 11% water content), and were stored for 36 months in a plastic bag in three conditions: refrigerator at 5 °C, freezer at -20 °C and natural condition (29 °C). The seeds were removed every three months and subjected to water content measurement and germination tests. The reduction of the initial water content of the seeds from 14% to 6% upon artificial drying resulted in the loss of 1/3 of their viability, suggesting that the seeds are sensitive to desiccation. The best practice to store seeds of P. gonoacantha found in this study was without previous drying, into the freezer. The seeds lost only 14% of their germination after 36 months under these conditions.
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publisher Instituto Internacional de Ecologia
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series Brazilian Journal of Biology
spelling doaj-art-f3d6748dddc44e09b3549a009121d1992025-02-04T07:37:29ZengInstituto Internacional de EcologiaBrazilian Journal of Biology1678-43752025-01-018410.1590/1519-6984.286382Drying and storage of Piptadenia gonoacantha (Mart.) J.F.Macbr. seedsJ. M. Freirehttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-4758-2533T. B. Breierhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-8678-1175Z. M. Moreirahttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-3077-3162L. F. D. de Moraeshttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-9953-267XJ. R. C. Rouwshttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-1816-3505Abstract The objective was to evaluate the sensitivity of Piptadenia gonoacantha seeds to desiccation and storage conditions. The seeds were subjected to artificial drying in a forced air convection oven (39.7 °C ± 0.78 and 28.1% ± 1.90 RH) for different periods. After each drying period, evaluation methods were performed to determine the seeds water content and germination (germination test). The seeds were divided into two lots in the storage experiment: with previous drying (at 6.0% water content) and without previous drying (control, at 11% water content), and were stored for 36 months in a plastic bag in three conditions: refrigerator at 5 °C, freezer at -20 °C and natural condition (29 °C). The seeds were removed every three months and subjected to water content measurement and germination tests. The reduction of the initial water content of the seeds from 14% to 6% upon artificial drying resulted in the loss of 1/3 of their viability, suggesting that the seeds are sensitive to desiccation. The best practice to store seeds of P. gonoacantha found in this study was without previous drying, into the freezer. The seeds lost only 14% of their germination after 36 months under these conditions.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-69842024000101360&lng=en&tlng=enintermediateconservationseed technologyforest seed
spellingShingle J. M. Freire
T. B. Breier
Z. M. Moreira
L. F. D. de Moraes
J. R. C. Rouws
Drying and storage of Piptadenia gonoacantha (Mart.) J.F.Macbr. seeds
Brazilian Journal of Biology
intermediate
conservation
seed technology
forest seed
title Drying and storage of Piptadenia gonoacantha (Mart.) J.F.Macbr. seeds
title_full Drying and storage of Piptadenia gonoacantha (Mart.) J.F.Macbr. seeds
title_fullStr Drying and storage of Piptadenia gonoacantha (Mart.) J.F.Macbr. seeds
title_full_unstemmed Drying and storage of Piptadenia gonoacantha (Mart.) J.F.Macbr. seeds
title_short Drying and storage of Piptadenia gonoacantha (Mart.) J.F.Macbr. seeds
title_sort drying and storage of piptadenia gonoacantha mart j f macbr seeds
topic intermediate
conservation
seed technology
forest seed
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-69842024000101360&lng=en&tlng=en
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