An Observation of the Microstructure of Cervical Mucus in Cows during the Proestrus, Estrus, and Metestrus Stages and the Impact on Sperm Penetration Ability

An Observation of the Microstructure of Cervical Mucus in Cows during the Proestrus, Estrus, and Metestrus Stages and the Impact on Sperm Penetration Ability

Cervical mucus not only provides energy for sperm but also forms a barrier to block sperm. This paper aims to study the microstructure of cervical mucus in dairy cows during the proestrus, estrus, and metestrus and its effect on sperm permeability. The experiment collected cervical mucus from 60 Hol...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Fei Huang, Lu-Lu Zhang, Peng Niu, Xiao-Peng Li, Xue-Yan Wang, Jie Wang, Jie-Ru Wang, Jia-Jia Suo, Di Fang, Qing-Hua Gao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-08-01
Series:Veterinary Sciences
Subjects:
dairy cows
cervical mucus
estrous period
scanning electron microscopy
sperm penetration tests
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2306-7381/11/9/391
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