The first stage of numeral classification in the Chinese language

The study of Chinese numerals prompts the need to classify them. The following major challenges are commonly faced during this step: confusion of classifying bases; considering Chinese numerals through the prism of numeral classifications for other types of languages; having no clear definition of a...

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Main Author: L.L. Bankova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kazan Federal University 2019-12-01
Series:Ученые записки Казанского университета: Серия Гуманитарные науки
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Online Access:https://kpfu.ru/uz-eng-hum-2019-5-6-7.html
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author L.L. Bankova
author_facet L.L. Bankova
author_sort L.L. Bankova
collection DOAJ
description The study of Chinese numerals prompts the need to classify them. The following major challenges are commonly faced during this step: confusion of classifying bases; considering Chinese numerals through the prism of numeral classifications for other types of languages; having no clear definition of a numeral. In view of the above, this paper provides the author's vision of numerals as a class of words performing the quantitative function and denoting abstract numbers, a number of objects, or mental categories related to number, order of count, multiplicity, and summation. The paper focuses on the first stage of classifying the Chinese numeral, thereby laying a foundation for further research. Researchers fail to agree which numerals – quantitative, ordinal, multiple, approximate, or interrogative – should be considered as the basic ones and which ones should be marked as belonging to the secondary level of classification. As a result of the critical analysis of all the possible variations, starting with two-positional classifications and ending with multi-positional ones, the conclusion was made that at the first stage of analysis of Chinese numerals it is reasonable to divide them into quantitative and ordinal.
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spelling doaj-art-f3c8cb61d3d949b19c4d59110a0e6da82025-08-20T02:42:55ZengKazan Federal UniversityУченые записки Казанского университета: Серия Гуманитарные науки2541-77382500-21712019-12-011615-6798810.26907/2541-7738.2019.5-6.79-88The first stage of numeral classification in the Chinese languageL.L. Bankova0Linguistics University of Nizhny Novgorod, Nizhny Novgorod, 603155 RussiaThe study of Chinese numerals prompts the need to classify them. The following major challenges are commonly faced during this step: confusion of classifying bases; considering Chinese numerals through the prism of numeral classifications for other types of languages; having no clear definition of a numeral. In view of the above, this paper provides the author's vision of numerals as a class of words performing the quantitative function and denoting abstract numbers, a number of objects, or mental categories related to number, order of count, multiplicity, and summation. The paper focuses on the first stage of classifying the Chinese numeral, thereby laying a foundation for further research. Researchers fail to agree which numerals – quantitative, ordinal, multiple, approximate, or interrogative – should be considered as the basic ones and which ones should be marked as belonging to the secondary level of classification. As a result of the critical analysis of all the possible variations, starting with two-positional classifications and ending with multi-positional ones, the conclusion was made that at the first stage of analysis of Chinese numerals it is reasonable to divide them into quantitative and ordinal.https://kpfu.ru/uz-eng-hum-2019-5-6-7.htmlchinese languagenumeralproblems of studying numeralsdefinition of numeralsclassification of numerals
spellingShingle L.L. Bankova
The first stage of numeral classification in the Chinese language
Ученые записки Казанского университета: Серия Гуманитарные науки
chinese language
numeral
problems of studying numerals
definition of numerals
classification of numerals
title The first stage of numeral classification in the Chinese language
title_full The first stage of numeral classification in the Chinese language
title_fullStr The first stage of numeral classification in the Chinese language
title_full_unstemmed The first stage of numeral classification in the Chinese language
title_short The first stage of numeral classification in the Chinese language
title_sort first stage of numeral classification in the chinese language
topic chinese language
numeral
problems of studying numerals
definition of numerals
classification of numerals
url https://kpfu.ru/uz-eng-hum-2019-5-6-7.html
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