Research on Annual Runoff Prediction Based on EMD-LSTM-ANFIS Model

To improve the accuracy of runoff prediction,this paper proposes a runoff prediction model based on the combination of empirical mode decomposition (EMD),long short-term memory (LSTM) neural network,and adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system (ANFIS),decomposes the original runoff sequence into multip...

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Main Authors: HU Shunqiang, CUI Dongwen
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Pearl River 2021-01-01
Series:Renmin Zhujiang
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Online Access:http://www.renminzhujiang.cn/thesisDetails#10.3969/j.issn.1001-9235.2021.03.007
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author HU Shunqiang
CUI Dongwen
author_facet HU Shunqiang
CUI Dongwen
author_sort HU Shunqiang
collection DOAJ
description To improve the accuracy of runoff prediction,this paper proposes a runoff prediction model based on the combination of empirical mode decomposition (EMD),long short-term memory (LSTM) neural network,and adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system (ANFIS),decomposes the original runoff sequence into multiple regular component sequences through EMD,and reconstructs the phase space of each component sequence by the autocorrelation function method (AFM) and the false nearest neighbor method (FNN) to determine the input and output vectors,establishes the EMD-LSTM-ANFIS prediction model,and constructs the EMD-LSTM,EMD-ANFIS,LSTM,ANFIS as comparison models,as well as predicts and compares the annual runoff of the Longtan Station in Yunnan Province by the five models.The results show that the average relative error of the EMD-LSTM-ANFIS model for the annual runoff prediction is 3.18%,which is reduced by 55.0%、65.2%、68.1%、78.4% compared with the EMD-LSTM,EMD-ANFIS,LSTM,and ANFIS models respectively,with higher prediction accuracy and stronger generalization ability.Therefore,the EMD-LSTM-ANFIS model is feasible and reliable for runoff prediction.
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spelling doaj-art-f3c43ce7b2d5444ab2355c4247b05e322025-01-15T02:29:48ZzhoEditorial Office of Pearl RiverRenmin Zhujiang1001-92352021-01-014247648858Research on Annual Runoff Prediction Based on EMD-LSTM-ANFIS ModelHU ShunqiangCUI DongwenTo improve the accuracy of runoff prediction,this paper proposes a runoff prediction model based on the combination of empirical mode decomposition (EMD),long short-term memory (LSTM) neural network,and adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system (ANFIS),decomposes the original runoff sequence into multiple regular component sequences through EMD,and reconstructs the phase space of each component sequence by the autocorrelation function method (AFM) and the false nearest neighbor method (FNN) to determine the input and output vectors,establishes the EMD-LSTM-ANFIS prediction model,and constructs the EMD-LSTM,EMD-ANFIS,LSTM,ANFIS as comparison models,as well as predicts and compares the annual runoff of the Longtan Station in Yunnan Province by the five models.The results show that the average relative error of the EMD-LSTM-ANFIS model for the annual runoff prediction is 3.18%,which is reduced by 55.0%、65.2%、68.1%、78.4% compared with the EMD-LSTM,EMD-ANFIS,LSTM,and ANFIS models respectively,with higher prediction accuracy and stronger generalization ability.Therefore,the EMD-LSTM-ANFIS model is feasible and reliable for runoff prediction.http://www.renminzhujiang.cn/thesisDetails#10.3969/j.issn.1001-9235.2021.03.007runoff predictionempirical mode decompositionlong-short term memory neural networkadaptive neuro-fuzzy inference systemphase space reconstruction
spellingShingle HU Shunqiang
CUI Dongwen
Research on Annual Runoff Prediction Based on EMD-LSTM-ANFIS Model
Renmin Zhujiang
runoff prediction
empirical mode decomposition
long-short term memory neural network
adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system
phase space reconstruction
title Research on Annual Runoff Prediction Based on EMD-LSTM-ANFIS Model
title_full Research on Annual Runoff Prediction Based on EMD-LSTM-ANFIS Model
title_fullStr Research on Annual Runoff Prediction Based on EMD-LSTM-ANFIS Model
title_full_unstemmed Research on Annual Runoff Prediction Based on EMD-LSTM-ANFIS Model
title_short Research on Annual Runoff Prediction Based on EMD-LSTM-ANFIS Model
title_sort research on annual runoff prediction based on emd lstm anfis model
topic runoff prediction
empirical mode decomposition
long-short term memory neural network
adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system
phase space reconstruction
url http://www.renminzhujiang.cn/thesisDetails#10.3969/j.issn.1001-9235.2021.03.007
work_keys_str_mv AT hushunqiang researchonannualrunoffpredictionbasedonemdlstmanfismodel
AT cuidongwen researchonannualrunoffpredictionbasedonemdlstmanfismodel