De la vie idéale aux vies possibles

The novel as Lukacs defines it up to Dostoievsky is characterized by a hero who dreams of a life he is able to represent to himself: for this hero, the ideal life is a life that can be projected through the figures of exemplary models. At about the same time as Lukacs, while writing The Theory of th...

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Main Author: Isabelle Daunais
Format: Article
Language:fra
Published: Pléiade (EA 7338) 2010-05-01
Series:Itinéraires
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/itineraires/2105
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author Isabelle Daunais
author_facet Isabelle Daunais
author_sort Isabelle Daunais
collection DOAJ
description The novel as Lukacs defines it up to Dostoievsky is characterized by a hero who dreams of a life he is able to represent to himself: for this hero, the ideal life is a life that can be projected through the figures of exemplary models. At about the same time as Lukacs, while writing The Theory of the Novel, foresees the fading out of such a hero and, along with him, the end of the genre, Jacques Rivière calls for a new kind of novel and a new breed of hero. For Rivière, this new hero does not dream of a life that is already mapped out, but of a life that is unknown, or to put it differently, a life of endless possibilities. This article looks at the way in which this change in what is defined as an ideal life is at once an event in the history of the novel and a consequence of modernity. Flaubert’s last novel, Bouvard et Pécuchet, serves as an illustration for this transformation, which concerns the way both character and reality are defined.
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publisher Pléiade (EA 7338)
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series Itinéraires
spelling doaj-art-f3bc267a30fc4fecad80b7635571d73a2025-08-20T03:07:44ZfraPléiade (EA 7338)Itinéraires2427-920X2010-05-0120101193010.4000/itineraires.2105De la vie idéale aux vies possiblesIsabelle DaunaisThe novel as Lukacs defines it up to Dostoievsky is characterized by a hero who dreams of a life he is able to represent to himself: for this hero, the ideal life is a life that can be projected through the figures of exemplary models. At about the same time as Lukacs, while writing The Theory of the Novel, foresees the fading out of such a hero and, along with him, the end of the genre, Jacques Rivière calls for a new kind of novel and a new breed of hero. For Rivière, this new hero does not dream of a life that is already mapped out, but of a life that is unknown, or to put it differently, a life of endless possibilities. This article looks at the way in which this change in what is defined as an ideal life is at once an event in the history of the novel and a consequence of modernity. Flaubert’s last novel, Bouvard et Pécuchet, serves as an illustration for this transformation, which concerns the way both character and reality are defined.https://journals.openedition.org/itineraires/2105modern novelidealLukacsJacques RivièreBouvard et Pécuchet
spellingShingle Isabelle Daunais
De la vie idéale aux vies possibles
Itinéraires
modern novel
ideal
Lukacs
Jacques Rivière
Bouvard et Pécuchet
title De la vie idéale aux vies possibles
title_full De la vie idéale aux vies possibles
title_fullStr De la vie idéale aux vies possibles
title_full_unstemmed De la vie idéale aux vies possibles
title_short De la vie idéale aux vies possibles
title_sort de la vie ideale aux vies possibles
topic modern novel
ideal
Lukacs
Jacques Rivière
Bouvard et Pécuchet
url https://journals.openedition.org/itineraires/2105
work_keys_str_mv AT isabelledaunais delavieidealeauxviespossibles