Geometric Lattice Structure of Covering and Its Application to Attribute Reduction through Matroids

The reduction of covering decision systems is an important problem in data mining, and covering-based rough sets serve as an efficient technique to process the problem. Geometric lattices have been widely used in many fields, especially greedy algorithm design which plays an important role in the re...

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Main Authors: Aiping Huang, William Zhu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:Journal of Applied Mathematics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/183621
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author Aiping Huang
William Zhu
author_facet Aiping Huang
William Zhu
author_sort Aiping Huang
collection DOAJ
description The reduction of covering decision systems is an important problem in data mining, and covering-based rough sets serve as an efficient technique to process the problem. Geometric lattices have been widely used in many fields, especially greedy algorithm design which plays an important role in the reduction problems. Therefore, it is meaningful to combine coverings with geometric lattices to solve the optimization problems. In this paper, we obtain geometric lattices from coverings through matroids and then apply them to the issue of attribute reduction. First, a geometric lattice structure of a covering is constructed through transversal matroids. Then its atoms are studied and used to describe the lattice. Second, considering that all the closed sets of a finite matroid form a geometric lattice, we propose a dependence space through matroids and study the attribute reduction issues of the space, which realizes the application of geometric lattices to attribute reduction. Furthermore, a special type of information system is taken as an example to illustrate the application. In a word, this work points out an interesting view, namely, geometric lattice, to study the attribute reduction issues of information systems.
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spelling doaj-art-f386b593784c42f98a795bac1586e1d32025-02-03T05:58:16ZengWileyJournal of Applied Mathematics1110-757X1687-00422014-01-01201410.1155/2014/183621183621Geometric Lattice Structure of Covering and Its Application to Attribute Reduction through MatroidsAiping Huang0William Zhu1Lab of Granular Computing, Minnan Normal University, Zhangzhou 363000, ChinaLab of Granular Computing, Minnan Normal University, Zhangzhou 363000, ChinaThe reduction of covering decision systems is an important problem in data mining, and covering-based rough sets serve as an efficient technique to process the problem. Geometric lattices have been widely used in many fields, especially greedy algorithm design which plays an important role in the reduction problems. Therefore, it is meaningful to combine coverings with geometric lattices to solve the optimization problems. In this paper, we obtain geometric lattices from coverings through matroids and then apply them to the issue of attribute reduction. First, a geometric lattice structure of a covering is constructed through transversal matroids. Then its atoms are studied and used to describe the lattice. Second, considering that all the closed sets of a finite matroid form a geometric lattice, we propose a dependence space through matroids and study the attribute reduction issues of the space, which realizes the application of geometric lattices to attribute reduction. Furthermore, a special type of information system is taken as an example to illustrate the application. In a word, this work points out an interesting view, namely, geometric lattice, to study the attribute reduction issues of information systems.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/183621
spellingShingle Aiping Huang
William Zhu
Geometric Lattice Structure of Covering and Its Application to Attribute Reduction through Matroids
Journal of Applied Mathematics
title Geometric Lattice Structure of Covering and Its Application to Attribute Reduction through Matroids
title_full Geometric Lattice Structure of Covering and Its Application to Attribute Reduction through Matroids
title_fullStr Geometric Lattice Structure of Covering and Its Application to Attribute Reduction through Matroids
title_full_unstemmed Geometric Lattice Structure of Covering and Its Application to Attribute Reduction through Matroids
title_short Geometric Lattice Structure of Covering and Its Application to Attribute Reduction through Matroids
title_sort geometric lattice structure of covering and its application to attribute reduction through matroids
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/183621
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