Effect of intermittent infusion hemodiafiltration on cerebral and hepatic oxygenation

Abstract Background Hepatosplanchnic circulation plays a crucial role in maintaining hemodynamic stability during hemodialysis (HD). In patients undergoing HD, hepatic oxygenation decreases before the onset of intradialytic hypotension. However, clinical studies comparing systemic tissue oxygenation...

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Main Authors: Susumu Ookawara, Kiyonori Ito, Kazuma Fukuda, Tomoko Iida, Kazumi Yahagi, Haruhisa Miyazawa, Keiji Hirai, Mamoru Yoshizawa, Yoshiyuki Morishita
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2025-01-01
Series:Renal Replacement Therapy
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s41100-024-00598-0
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author Susumu Ookawara
Kiyonori Ito
Kazuma Fukuda
Tomoko Iida
Kazumi Yahagi
Haruhisa Miyazawa
Keiji Hirai
Mamoru Yoshizawa
Yoshiyuki Morishita
author_facet Susumu Ookawara
Kiyonori Ito
Kazuma Fukuda
Tomoko Iida
Kazumi Yahagi
Haruhisa Miyazawa
Keiji Hirai
Mamoru Yoshizawa
Yoshiyuki Morishita
author_sort Susumu Ookawara
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Hepatosplanchnic circulation plays a crucial role in maintaining hemodynamic stability during hemodialysis (HD). In patients undergoing HD, hepatic oxygenation decreases before the onset of intradialytic hypotension. However, clinical studies comparing systemic tissue oxygenation, particularly in the brain and liver, between HD and intermittent infusion hemodiafiltration (I-HDF) are limited. We aimed to compare changes in the cerebral and hepatic oxygenation during I-HDF and HD. Methods This single-center prospective observational study included 25 patients undergoing dialysis therapy. I-HDF involved a dialysate infusion volume of 200 mL, administered at a rate of 150 mL/min via back-filtration every 30 min. Cerebral and hepatic regional oxygenation saturation (rSO2) levels were monitored during HD and I-HDF using the INVOS 5100C oxygen saturation monitor. Changes in these parameters were compared between the two modalities. Results The relative blood volume change (%ΔBV) at the end of therapy was significantly smaller with I-HDF compared with HD (−8.0 ± 4.4% versus −10.0 ± 5.0%, p = 0.019). No significant differences in cerebral and hepatic rSO2 were observed at the initiation of HD and I-HDF (cerebral rSO2: 54.5 ± 6.3% versus 54.0 ± 6.0%, p = 0.444; hepatic rSO2: 63.4 ± 11.8% versus 63.4 ± 12.3%, p = 0.977). During I-HDF, cerebral and hepatic rSO2 levels significantly increased in response to dialysate infusion, compared with corresponding time points during HD. The percentage (%) change in hepatic rSO2 after the seventh dialysate infusion was significantly greater than those after the first, third, and fifth infusions. Additionally, percentage changes in hepatic rSO2 were negatively correlated with %ΔBV (ρ = −0.394, p < 0.001) and positively correlated with the ratio of the dialysate infusion volume to circulating BV just before infusion (ρ = 0.387, p < 0.001). Conclusions This study demonstrated that BV reduction at the end of I-HDF was significantly smaller than that of HD, and that hepatic oxygenation increased rapidly after dialysate infusion during I-HDF. Further studies are required to elucidate the impact of increased hepatic oxygenation during I-HDF on intradialytic hemodynamic stability.
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spelling doaj-art-f36e400d0c364baeb0092281e2e876552025-01-19T12:39:27ZengBMCRenal Replacement Therapy2059-13812025-01-0111111010.1186/s41100-024-00598-0Effect of intermittent infusion hemodiafiltration on cerebral and hepatic oxygenationSusumu Ookawara0Kiyonori Ito1Kazuma Fukuda2Tomoko Iida3Kazumi Yahagi4Haruhisa Miyazawa5Keiji Hirai6Mamoru Yoshizawa7Yoshiyuki Morishita8Division of Nephrology, First Department of Integrated Medicine, Saitama Medical Center, Jichi Medical UniversityDivision of Nephrology, First Department of Integrated Medicine, Saitama Medical Center, Jichi Medical UniversityDepartment of Clinical Engineering, Omiya Yoshizawa ClinicDepartment of Clinical Engineering, Omiya Yoshizawa ClinicDepartment of Nusing Care, Omiya Yoshizawa ClinicDivision of Nephrology, First Department of Integrated Medicine, Saitama Medical Center, Jichi Medical UniversityDivision of Nephrology, First Department of Integrated Medicine, Saitama Medical Center, Jichi Medical UniversityDepartment of Blood Purification, Omiya Yoshizawa ClinicDivision of Nephrology, First Department of Integrated Medicine, Saitama Medical Center, Jichi Medical UniversityAbstract Background Hepatosplanchnic circulation plays a crucial role in maintaining hemodynamic stability during hemodialysis (HD). In patients undergoing HD, hepatic oxygenation decreases before the onset of intradialytic hypotension. However, clinical studies comparing systemic tissue oxygenation, particularly in the brain and liver, between HD and intermittent infusion hemodiafiltration (I-HDF) are limited. We aimed to compare changes in the cerebral and hepatic oxygenation during I-HDF and HD. Methods This single-center prospective observational study included 25 patients undergoing dialysis therapy. I-HDF involved a dialysate infusion volume of 200 mL, administered at a rate of 150 mL/min via back-filtration every 30 min. Cerebral and hepatic regional oxygenation saturation (rSO2) levels were monitored during HD and I-HDF using the INVOS 5100C oxygen saturation monitor. Changes in these parameters were compared between the two modalities. Results The relative blood volume change (%ΔBV) at the end of therapy was significantly smaller with I-HDF compared with HD (−8.0 ± 4.4% versus −10.0 ± 5.0%, p = 0.019). No significant differences in cerebral and hepatic rSO2 were observed at the initiation of HD and I-HDF (cerebral rSO2: 54.5 ± 6.3% versus 54.0 ± 6.0%, p = 0.444; hepatic rSO2: 63.4 ± 11.8% versus 63.4 ± 12.3%, p = 0.977). During I-HDF, cerebral and hepatic rSO2 levels significantly increased in response to dialysate infusion, compared with corresponding time points during HD. The percentage (%) change in hepatic rSO2 after the seventh dialysate infusion was significantly greater than those after the first, third, and fifth infusions. Additionally, percentage changes in hepatic rSO2 were negatively correlated with %ΔBV (ρ = −0.394, p < 0.001) and positively correlated with the ratio of the dialysate infusion volume to circulating BV just before infusion (ρ = 0.387, p < 0.001). Conclusions This study demonstrated that BV reduction at the end of I-HDF was significantly smaller than that of HD, and that hepatic oxygenation increased rapidly after dialysate infusion during I-HDF. Further studies are required to elucidate the impact of increased hepatic oxygenation during I-HDF on intradialytic hemodynamic stability.https://doi.org/10.1186/s41100-024-00598-0Cerebral oxygenationHemodialysisHepatic oxygenationHepatosplanchnic circulation and oxygenationIntermittent infusion hemodiafiltrationRelative changes in blood volume
spellingShingle Susumu Ookawara
Kiyonori Ito
Kazuma Fukuda
Tomoko Iida
Kazumi Yahagi
Haruhisa Miyazawa
Keiji Hirai
Mamoru Yoshizawa
Yoshiyuki Morishita
Effect of intermittent infusion hemodiafiltration on cerebral and hepatic oxygenation
Renal Replacement Therapy
Cerebral oxygenation
Hemodialysis
Hepatic oxygenation
Hepatosplanchnic circulation and oxygenation
Intermittent infusion hemodiafiltration
Relative changes in blood volume
title Effect of intermittent infusion hemodiafiltration on cerebral and hepatic oxygenation
title_full Effect of intermittent infusion hemodiafiltration on cerebral and hepatic oxygenation
title_fullStr Effect of intermittent infusion hemodiafiltration on cerebral and hepatic oxygenation
title_full_unstemmed Effect of intermittent infusion hemodiafiltration on cerebral and hepatic oxygenation
title_short Effect of intermittent infusion hemodiafiltration on cerebral and hepatic oxygenation
title_sort effect of intermittent infusion hemodiafiltration on cerebral and hepatic oxygenation
topic Cerebral oxygenation
Hemodialysis
Hepatic oxygenation
Hepatosplanchnic circulation and oxygenation
Intermittent infusion hemodiafiltration
Relative changes in blood volume
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s41100-024-00598-0
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