Adaptive WSN Scheduling for Lifetime Extension in Environmental Monitoring Applications

Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) are often used for environmental monitoring applications in which nodes periodically measure environmental conditions and immediately send the measurements back to the sink for processing. Since WSN nodes are typically battery powered, network lifetime is a major conc...

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Main Authors: Jong Chern Lim, Chris Bleakley
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2011-12-01
Series:International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1155/2012/286981
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author Jong Chern Lim
Chris Bleakley
author_facet Jong Chern Lim
Chris Bleakley
author_sort Jong Chern Lim
collection DOAJ
description Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) are often used for environmental monitoring applications in which nodes periodically measure environmental conditions and immediately send the measurements back to the sink for processing. Since WSN nodes are typically battery powered, network lifetime is a major concern. A key research problem is how to determine the data gathering schedule that will maximize network lifetime while meeting the user's application-specific accuracy requirements. In this work, a novel algorithm for determining efficient sampling schedules for data gathering WSNs is proposed. The algorithm differs from previous work in that it dynamically adapts the sampling schedule based on the observed internode data correlation as well as the temporal correlation. The performance of the algorithm has been assessed using real-world datasets. For two-tier networks, the proposed algorithm outperforms a highly cited previously published algorithm by up to 512% in terms of lifetime and by up to 30% in terms of prediction accuracy. For multihop networks, the proposed algorithm improves on the previously published algorithm by up to 553% and 38% in terms of lifetime and accuracy, respectively.
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spelling doaj-art-f3445680f33a44fdb5ddbc4e604a007c2025-08-20T02:21:58ZengWileyInternational Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks1550-14772011-12-01810.1155/2012/286981286981Adaptive WSN Scheduling for Lifetime Extension in Environmental Monitoring ApplicationsJong Chern LimChris BleakleyWireless sensor networks (WSNs) are often used for environmental monitoring applications in which nodes periodically measure environmental conditions and immediately send the measurements back to the sink for processing. Since WSN nodes are typically battery powered, network lifetime is a major concern. A key research problem is how to determine the data gathering schedule that will maximize network lifetime while meeting the user's application-specific accuracy requirements. In this work, a novel algorithm for determining efficient sampling schedules for data gathering WSNs is proposed. The algorithm differs from previous work in that it dynamically adapts the sampling schedule based on the observed internode data correlation as well as the temporal correlation. The performance of the algorithm has been assessed using real-world datasets. For two-tier networks, the proposed algorithm outperforms a highly cited previously published algorithm by up to 512% in terms of lifetime and by up to 30% in terms of prediction accuracy. For multihop networks, the proposed algorithm improves on the previously published algorithm by up to 553% and 38% in terms of lifetime and accuracy, respectively.https://doi.org/10.1155/2012/286981
spellingShingle Jong Chern Lim
Chris Bleakley
Adaptive WSN Scheduling for Lifetime Extension in Environmental Monitoring Applications
International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
title Adaptive WSN Scheduling for Lifetime Extension in Environmental Monitoring Applications
title_full Adaptive WSN Scheduling for Lifetime Extension in Environmental Monitoring Applications
title_fullStr Adaptive WSN Scheduling for Lifetime Extension in Environmental Monitoring Applications
title_full_unstemmed Adaptive WSN Scheduling for Lifetime Extension in Environmental Monitoring Applications
title_short Adaptive WSN Scheduling for Lifetime Extension in Environmental Monitoring Applications
title_sort adaptive wsn scheduling for lifetime extension in environmental monitoring applications
url https://doi.org/10.1155/2012/286981
work_keys_str_mv AT jongchernlim adaptivewsnschedulingforlifetimeextensioninenvironmentalmonitoringapplications
AT chrisbleakley adaptivewsnschedulingforlifetimeextensioninenvironmentalmonitoringapplications