Systemic hypotension and low perfusion pressure as risk factors for primary open-angle glaucoma progression

<p> O.S. Мyakonkaya<sup>1</sup>, A.S. Sarkisyan<sup>1</sup>, A.V. Seleznev<sup>2</sup>, A.V. Kuroyedov<sup>3,4</sup>, A.Yu. Brezhnev<sup>5</sup> </p> <p> <sup>1</sup>Volgograd Branch of the S. Fyodorov Eye M...

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Main Authors: O.S. Myakonkaya, A.S. Sarkisyan, A.V. Seleznev, A.V. Kuroyedov, A.Yu. Brezhnev
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Prime-Media 2023-11-01
Series:РМЖ "Клиническая офтальмология"
Online Access:http://clinopht.com/upload/iblock/d24/r7xgrkxh147to3zef3tpdxfroby4muj8.pdf
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author O.S. Myakonkaya
A.S. Sarkisyan
A.V. Seleznev
A.V. Kuroyedov
A.Yu. Brezhnev
author_facet O.S. Myakonkaya
A.S. Sarkisyan
A.V. Seleznev
A.V. Kuroyedov
A.Yu. Brezhnev
author_sort O.S. Myakonkaya
collection DOAJ
description <p> O.S. Мyakonkaya<sup>1</sup>, A.S. Sarkisyan<sup>1</sup>, A.V. Seleznev<sup>2</sup>, A.V. Kuroyedov<sup>3,4</sup>, A.Yu. Brezhnev<sup>5</sup> </p> <p> <sup>1</sup>Volgograd Branch of the S. Fyodorov Eye Microsurgery Federal State Institution, Volgograd, Russian Federation </p> <p> <sup>2</sup>Ivanovo State Medical Academy, Ivanovo, Russian Federation </p> <p> <sup>3</sup>Mandryka Central Military Clinical Hospital, Moscow, Russian Federation </p> <p> <sup>4</sup>Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Moscow, Russian Federation </p> <p> <sup>5</sup>Kursk State Medical University, Kursk, Russian Federation </p> <p> Glaucoma progression is still a relevant issue in up-to-date ophthalmology. An important prerequisite for stabilizing glaucoma is the achievement of the target intraocular pressure (IOP). However, many patients with primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) continue to suffer vision loss despite IOP reduction. Additional factors are also important for glaucoma progression, e.g., blood pressure (BP) and ocular perfusion pressure (OPP). Multiple published data have shown a decrease in blood flow velocity in the retrobulbar vessels, choroid, retina, and optic nerve in patients with glaucoma. A decrease in OPP is a predictor of insufficient intraocular blood supply. Systemic BP has a strong effect on OPP. Intensive treatment for hypertension significantly reduces BP, decreases OPP, and prevents the progression of glaucomatous optic neuropathy. A new paradigm shift that implies a personalized approach to the choice of diagnostic and treatment strategy for glaucoma is emerging. This paper reviews current published data on the effect of systemic hypotension and low OPP on POAG progression. </p> <p> <b>Keywords: </b>glaucoma, intraocular pressure, blood pressure, hypertension, hypotension, perfusion pressure. </p> <p> <b>For citation:</b> Мyakonkaya O.S., Sarkisyan A.S., Seleznev A.V., Kuroyedov A.V., Brezhnev A.Yu. Systemic hypotension and low perfusion pressure as risk factors for primary open-angle glaucoma progression. Russian Journal of Clinical Ophthalmology. 2023;23(4):202–206 (in Russ.). DOI: 10.32364/2311-7729-2023-23-4-5. </p>
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publishDate 2023-11-01
publisher Prime-Media
record_format Article
series РМЖ "Клиническая офтальмология"
spelling doaj-art-f31d8da100a84fff95c7d952e01316592025-01-16T09:39:38ZrusPrime-MediaРМЖ "Клиническая офтальмология"2311-77292619-15712023-11-0123431654Systemic hypotension and low perfusion pressure as risk factors for primary open-angle glaucoma progressionO.S. Myakonkaya0A.S. Sarkisyan1A.V. Seleznev2A.V. Kuroyedov3A.Yu. Brezhnev4Russian Journal of Clinical Ophthalmology, Publisher of «Medicina-Inform» Address for correspondence: Russia, 105064, Moscow, P.O. Box 399Russian Journal of Clinical Ophthalmology, Publisher of «Medicina-Inform» Address for correspondence: Russia, 105064, Moscow, P.O. Box 399Russian Journal of Clinical Ophthalmology, Publisher of «Medicina-Inform» Address for correspondence: Russia, 105064, Moscow, P.O. Box 399Russian Journal of Clinical Ophthalmology, Publisher of «Medicina-Inform» Address for correspondence: Russia, 105064, Moscow, P.O. Box 399Russian Journal of Clinical Ophthalmology, Publisher of «Medicina-Inform» Address for correspondence: Russia, 105064, Moscow, P.O. Box 399<p> O.S. Мyakonkaya<sup>1</sup>, A.S. Sarkisyan<sup>1</sup>, A.V. Seleznev<sup>2</sup>, A.V. Kuroyedov<sup>3,4</sup>, A.Yu. Brezhnev<sup>5</sup> </p> <p> <sup>1</sup>Volgograd Branch of the S. Fyodorov Eye Microsurgery Federal State Institution, Volgograd, Russian Federation </p> <p> <sup>2</sup>Ivanovo State Medical Academy, Ivanovo, Russian Federation </p> <p> <sup>3</sup>Mandryka Central Military Clinical Hospital, Moscow, Russian Federation </p> <p> <sup>4</sup>Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Moscow, Russian Federation </p> <p> <sup>5</sup>Kursk State Medical University, Kursk, Russian Federation </p> <p> Glaucoma progression is still a relevant issue in up-to-date ophthalmology. An important prerequisite for stabilizing glaucoma is the achievement of the target intraocular pressure (IOP). However, many patients with primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) continue to suffer vision loss despite IOP reduction. Additional factors are also important for glaucoma progression, e.g., blood pressure (BP) and ocular perfusion pressure (OPP). Multiple published data have shown a decrease in blood flow velocity in the retrobulbar vessels, choroid, retina, and optic nerve in patients with glaucoma. A decrease in OPP is a predictor of insufficient intraocular blood supply. Systemic BP has a strong effect on OPP. Intensive treatment for hypertension significantly reduces BP, decreases OPP, and prevents the progression of glaucomatous optic neuropathy. A new paradigm shift that implies a personalized approach to the choice of diagnostic and treatment strategy for glaucoma is emerging. This paper reviews current published data on the effect of systemic hypotension and low OPP on POAG progression. </p> <p> <b>Keywords: </b>glaucoma, intraocular pressure, blood pressure, hypertension, hypotension, perfusion pressure. </p> <p> <b>For citation:</b> Мyakonkaya O.S., Sarkisyan A.S., Seleznev A.V., Kuroyedov A.V., Brezhnev A.Yu. Systemic hypotension and low perfusion pressure as risk factors for primary open-angle glaucoma progression. Russian Journal of Clinical Ophthalmology. 2023;23(4):202–206 (in Russ.). DOI: 10.32364/2311-7729-2023-23-4-5. </p>http://clinopht.com/upload/iblock/d24/r7xgrkxh147to3zef3tpdxfroby4muj8.pdf
spellingShingle O.S. Myakonkaya
A.S. Sarkisyan
A.V. Seleznev
A.V. Kuroyedov
A.Yu. Brezhnev
Systemic hypotension and low perfusion pressure as risk factors for primary open-angle glaucoma progression
РМЖ "Клиническая офтальмология"
title Systemic hypotension and low perfusion pressure as risk factors for primary open-angle glaucoma progression
title_full Systemic hypotension and low perfusion pressure as risk factors for primary open-angle glaucoma progression
title_fullStr Systemic hypotension and low perfusion pressure as risk factors for primary open-angle glaucoma progression
title_full_unstemmed Systemic hypotension and low perfusion pressure as risk factors for primary open-angle glaucoma progression
title_short Systemic hypotension and low perfusion pressure as risk factors for primary open-angle glaucoma progression
title_sort systemic hypotension and low perfusion pressure as risk factors for primary open angle glaucoma progression
url http://clinopht.com/upload/iblock/d24/r7xgrkxh147to3zef3tpdxfroby4muj8.pdf
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