Savoirs professionnels et prévention des TMS : réflexions conceptuelles et méthodologiques menant à leur identification et à la genèse de leur construction
Repetitive work is often seen as work that can be learned by simple observation of a colleague. This study aimed to describe the know-how and especially the know-how that can be used for one’s protection, developed by six expert workers in a meat-cutting department. Individual and group interviews,...
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| Main Authors: | , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Institut de Recherche Robert-Sauvé en Santé et en Sécurité du Travail (IRSST)
2008-11-01
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| Series: | Perspectives Interdisciplinaires sur le Travail et la Santé |
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| Online Access: | https://journals.openedition.org/pistes/2251 |
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| _version_ | 1841551556848123904 |
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| author | Sylvie Ouellet Nicole Vézina |
| author_facet | Sylvie Ouellet Nicole Vézina |
| author_sort | Sylvie Ouellet |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Repetitive work is often seen as work that can be learned by simple observation of a colleague. This study aimed to describe the know-how and especially the know-how that can be used for one’s protection, developed by six expert workers in a meat-cutting department. Individual and group interviews, on-site and video observations, and individual auto-confrontation (confronting participants with their own activity) were conducted. A typology of the know-how’s knowledge base was developed and the existence of a hierarchy in the development of expertise was brought to light, including know-how called « efficient know-how ». This hierarchy highlights all the complexity of the work that should be considered in organizing training and presenting content. The ergonomic approach developed in this study and a theoretical framework resulting from practice have helped to uncover the wealth of knowledge that is mobilized in manual labor. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-f2c3b5009c5646fcb2f1e5da1c4c77d1 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 1481-9384 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2008-11-01 |
| publisher | Institut de Recherche Robert-Sauvé en Santé et en Sécurité du Travail (IRSST) |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Perspectives Interdisciplinaires sur le Travail et la Santé |
| spelling | doaj-art-f2c3b5009c5646fcb2f1e5da1c4c77d12025-01-09T16:02:10ZengInstitut de Recherche Robert-Sauvé en Santé et en Sécurité du Travail (IRSST)Perspectives Interdisciplinaires sur le Travail et la Santé1481-93842008-11-0110210.4000/pistes.2251Savoirs professionnels et prévention des TMS : réflexions conceptuelles et méthodologiques menant à leur identification et à la genèse de leur constructionSylvie OuelletNicole VézinaRepetitive work is often seen as work that can be learned by simple observation of a colleague. This study aimed to describe the know-how and especially the know-how that can be used for one’s protection, developed by six expert workers in a meat-cutting department. Individual and group interviews, on-site and video observations, and individual auto-confrontation (confronting participants with their own activity) were conducted. A typology of the know-how’s knowledge base was developed and the existence of a hierarchy in the development of expertise was brought to light, including know-how called « efficient know-how ». This hierarchy highlights all the complexity of the work that should be considered in organizing training and presenting content. The ergonomic approach developed in this study and a theoretical framework resulting from practice have helped to uncover the wealth of knowledge that is mobilized in manual labor.https://journals.openedition.org/pistes/2251trainingergonomicmusculoskeletal disordersknowledgeknow how |
| spellingShingle | Sylvie Ouellet Nicole Vézina Savoirs professionnels et prévention des TMS : réflexions conceptuelles et méthodologiques menant à leur identification et à la genèse de leur construction Perspectives Interdisciplinaires sur le Travail et la Santé training ergonomic musculoskeletal disorders knowledge know how |
| title | Savoirs professionnels et prévention des TMS : réflexions conceptuelles et méthodologiques menant à leur identification et à la genèse de leur construction |
| title_full | Savoirs professionnels et prévention des TMS : réflexions conceptuelles et méthodologiques menant à leur identification et à la genèse de leur construction |
| title_fullStr | Savoirs professionnels et prévention des TMS : réflexions conceptuelles et méthodologiques menant à leur identification et à la genèse de leur construction |
| title_full_unstemmed | Savoirs professionnels et prévention des TMS : réflexions conceptuelles et méthodologiques menant à leur identification et à la genèse de leur construction |
| title_short | Savoirs professionnels et prévention des TMS : réflexions conceptuelles et méthodologiques menant à leur identification et à la genèse de leur construction |
| title_sort | savoirs professionnels et prevention des tms reflexions conceptuelles et methodologiques menant a leur identification et a la genese de leur construction |
| topic | training ergonomic musculoskeletal disorders knowledge know how |
| url | https://journals.openedition.org/pistes/2251 |
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