The Emerging Perspective of Morphine Tolerance: MicroRNAs
Morphine has unfavorable side effects including analgesic tolerance. Morphine tolerance counteracts analgesic efficacy and drives dose escalation. The mechanisms underlying morphine tolerance remain disputed, which has prevented the development of therapies to maximize and sustain analgesic efficacy...
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Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Wiley
2019-01-01
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Series: | Pain Research and Management |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/9432965 |
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