Intraspecific variability of Puccinia triticina on hexaploid Triticum species and Aegilops trivialis

The analysis of pathogen intraspecific differentiation is a necessary stage for the development of a strategy of wheat leaf rust resistance breeding. To characterize the structure of the populations, virulence to Thatcher lines with leaf rust resistance genes (TcLr) and microsatellite markers may be...

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Main Authors: E. I. Gultyaeva, E. L. Shaydayuk, I. A. Kazartsev
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Federal Research Center Institute of Cytology and Genetics, The Vavilov Society of Geneticists and Breeders 2017-11-01
Series:Вавиловский журнал генетики и селекции
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Online Access:https://vavilov.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1187
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author E. I. Gultyaeva
E. L. Shaydayuk
I. A. Kazartsev
author_facet E. I. Gultyaeva
E. L. Shaydayuk
I. A. Kazartsev
author_sort E. I. Gultyaeva
collection DOAJ
description The analysis of pathogen intraspecific differentiation is a necessary stage for the development of a strategy of wheat leaf rust resistance breeding. To characterize the structure of the populations, virulence to Thatcher lines with leaf rust resistance genes (TcLr) and microsatellite markers may be used. The purpose of the present research is to study the intraspecific variability of the fungus Puccinia triticina Erikss. on Triticum L. hexaploid species and Aegilops trivialis (Zhuk.) Migusch. et Chak. using SSR-markers. Leaves of Triticum aestivum L., T. compactum Host., T. macha Dekapr. et Menabde, T. petropavlovskyi Udacz. et Migusch., T. spelta L., T. sphaerococcum Perc., T. vavilovii Jakubz. and Ae. trivialis with uredinia were collected on the experimental field of the Dagestan experiment station of VIR (Derbent) in 2014. For SSR-analysis 109, monopustule isolates previously characterized for virulence to 20 TcLr-lines were used. As a result of 18 microsatellite loci polymorphism analysis, 16 genotypes were identified. Genetic similarity between collections of isolates from the hexaploid types of wheat was significantly higher based on microsatellite markers than based on virulence. Microsatellite analysis confirmed a high similarity between Derbent isolates of P. triticina coming from the hexaploid Triticum species (including isolates from common wheat) and Aegilops trivialis.
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publisher Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Federal Research Center Institute of Cytology and Genetics, The Vavilov Society of Geneticists and Breeders
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spelling doaj-art-f2981454fb24473abb8adf073018e3792025-02-01T09:58:04ZengSiberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Federal Research Center Institute of Cytology and Genetics, The Vavilov Society of Geneticists and BreedersВавиловский журнал генетики и селекции2500-32592017-11-0121667167610.18699/VJ17.28-o668Intraspecific variability of Puccinia triticina on hexaploid Triticum species and Aegilops trivialisE. I. Gultyaeva0E. L. Shaydayuk1I. A. Kazartsev2All-Russian Institute of Plant Protection, St. Petersburg, PushkinAll-Russian Institute of Plant Protection, St. Petersburg, PushkinAll-Russian Institute of Plant Protection, St. Petersburg, PushkinThe analysis of pathogen intraspecific differentiation is a necessary stage for the development of a strategy of wheat leaf rust resistance breeding. To characterize the structure of the populations, virulence to Thatcher lines with leaf rust resistance genes (TcLr) and microsatellite markers may be used. The purpose of the present research is to study the intraspecific variability of the fungus Puccinia triticina Erikss. on Triticum L. hexaploid species and Aegilops trivialis (Zhuk.) Migusch. et Chak. using SSR-markers. Leaves of Triticum aestivum L., T. compactum Host., T. macha Dekapr. et Menabde, T. petropavlovskyi Udacz. et Migusch., T. spelta L., T. sphaerococcum Perc., T. vavilovii Jakubz. and Ae. trivialis with uredinia were collected on the experimental field of the Dagestan experiment station of VIR (Derbent) in 2014. For SSR-analysis 109, monopustule isolates previously characterized for virulence to 20 TcLr-lines were used. As a result of 18 microsatellite loci polymorphism analysis, 16 genotypes were identified. Genetic similarity between collections of isolates from the hexaploid types of wheat was significantly higher based on microsatellite markers than based on virulence. Microsatellite analysis confirmed a high similarity between Derbent isolates of P. triticina coming from the hexaploid Triticum species (including isolates from common wheat) and Aegilops trivialis.https://vavilov.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1187genetic structure of populationpuccinia triticinaaegilops trivialistriticum spp.ssr-markers
spellingShingle E. I. Gultyaeva
E. L. Shaydayuk
I. A. Kazartsev
Intraspecific variability of Puccinia triticina on hexaploid Triticum species and Aegilops trivialis
Вавиловский журнал генетики и селекции
genetic structure of population
puccinia triticina
aegilops trivialis
triticum spp.
ssr-markers
title Intraspecific variability of Puccinia triticina on hexaploid Triticum species and Aegilops trivialis
title_full Intraspecific variability of Puccinia triticina on hexaploid Triticum species and Aegilops trivialis
title_fullStr Intraspecific variability of Puccinia triticina on hexaploid Triticum species and Aegilops trivialis
title_full_unstemmed Intraspecific variability of Puccinia triticina on hexaploid Triticum species and Aegilops trivialis
title_short Intraspecific variability of Puccinia triticina on hexaploid Triticum species and Aegilops trivialis
title_sort intraspecific variability of puccinia triticina on hexaploid triticum species and aegilops trivialis
topic genetic structure of population
puccinia triticina
aegilops trivialis
triticum spp.
ssr-markers
url https://vavilov.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1187
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AT elshaydayuk intraspecificvariabilityofpucciniatriticinaonhexaploidtriticumspeciesandaegilopstrivialis
AT iakazartsev intraspecificvariabilityofpucciniatriticinaonhexaploidtriticumspeciesandaegilopstrivialis