Quality of Wood and Charcoal from Eucalyptus Clones for Ironmaster Use

Considering the wide variety of species and clones of Eucalyptus cultivated in Brazil, it is necessary to search for new information on wood properties, so that the selection of genetically superior material may be successful. The present study aimed to determine the properties of wood and charcoal...

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Main Authors: Bárbara Luísa Corradi Pereira, Aylson Costa Oliveira, Ana Márcia Macedo Ladeira Carvalho, Angélica de Cássia Oliveira Carneiro, Larissa Carvalho Santos, Benedito Rocha Vital
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:International Journal of Forestry Research
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/523025
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author Bárbara Luísa Corradi Pereira
Aylson Costa Oliveira
Ana Márcia Macedo Ladeira Carvalho
Angélica de Cássia Oliveira Carneiro
Larissa Carvalho Santos
Benedito Rocha Vital
author_facet Bárbara Luísa Corradi Pereira
Aylson Costa Oliveira
Ana Márcia Macedo Ladeira Carvalho
Angélica de Cássia Oliveira Carneiro
Larissa Carvalho Santos
Benedito Rocha Vital
author_sort Bárbara Luísa Corradi Pereira
collection DOAJ
description Considering the wide variety of species and clones of Eucalyptus cultivated in Brazil, it is necessary to search for new information on wood properties, so that the selection of genetically superior material may be successful. The present study aimed to determine the properties of wood and charcoal from different clones of Eucalyptus spp. Six clones at the age of 7.5 years were evaluated and the samples were from a clonal, located in the city of Lassance, Minas Gerais, Brazil. Basic density, chemical composition, and higher heating value were determined. Carbonizations in a laboratory kiln were done and the levels of volatile matter, ash, and fixed carbon, higher heating value, and bulk density of the charcoal produced were determined. Evaluated genetic materials showed differences in their properties. According to research results, several properties of wood should be considered together for the selection of clones for charcoal production. However, basic density and chemical composition of wood, especially high contents of lignin and low contents of extractives, are the properties that had more influence on charcoal yield and its quality. Concerning charcoal production for steelmaking, clone 6 stood out and, conversely, clone 4 showed inferior properties to those of others.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-9368
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language English
publishDate 2012-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series International Journal of Forestry Research
spelling doaj-art-f288ecd5cfb644138d0f73fe07fd15742025-02-03T05:52:41ZengWileyInternational Journal of Forestry Research1687-93681687-93762012-01-01201210.1155/2012/523025523025Quality of Wood and Charcoal from Eucalyptus Clones for Ironmaster UseBárbara Luísa Corradi Pereira0Aylson Costa Oliveira1Ana Márcia Macedo Ladeira Carvalho2Angélica de Cássia Oliveira Carneiro3Larissa Carvalho Santos4Benedito Rocha Vital5Department of Forest Engineering, Federal University of Viçosa, 36570000 Viçosa, MG, BrazilDepartment of Forest Engineering, Federal University of Viçosa, 36570000 Viçosa, MG, BrazilDepartment of Forest Engineering, Federal University of Viçosa, 36570000 Viçosa, MG, BrazilDepartment of Forest Engineering, Federal University of Viçosa, 36570000 Viçosa, MG, BrazilDepartment of Forest Engineering, Federal University of Viçosa, 36570000 Viçosa, MG, BrazilDepartment of Forest Engineering, Federal University of Viçosa, 36570000 Viçosa, MG, BrazilConsidering the wide variety of species and clones of Eucalyptus cultivated in Brazil, it is necessary to search for new information on wood properties, so that the selection of genetically superior material may be successful. The present study aimed to determine the properties of wood and charcoal from different clones of Eucalyptus spp. Six clones at the age of 7.5 years were evaluated and the samples were from a clonal, located in the city of Lassance, Minas Gerais, Brazil. Basic density, chemical composition, and higher heating value were determined. Carbonizations in a laboratory kiln were done and the levels of volatile matter, ash, and fixed carbon, higher heating value, and bulk density of the charcoal produced were determined. Evaluated genetic materials showed differences in their properties. According to research results, several properties of wood should be considered together for the selection of clones for charcoal production. However, basic density and chemical composition of wood, especially high contents of lignin and low contents of extractives, are the properties that had more influence on charcoal yield and its quality. Concerning charcoal production for steelmaking, clone 6 stood out and, conversely, clone 4 showed inferior properties to those of others.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/523025
spellingShingle Bárbara Luísa Corradi Pereira
Aylson Costa Oliveira
Ana Márcia Macedo Ladeira Carvalho
Angélica de Cássia Oliveira Carneiro
Larissa Carvalho Santos
Benedito Rocha Vital
Quality of Wood and Charcoal from Eucalyptus Clones for Ironmaster Use
International Journal of Forestry Research
title Quality of Wood and Charcoal from Eucalyptus Clones for Ironmaster Use
title_full Quality of Wood and Charcoal from Eucalyptus Clones for Ironmaster Use
title_fullStr Quality of Wood and Charcoal from Eucalyptus Clones for Ironmaster Use
title_full_unstemmed Quality of Wood and Charcoal from Eucalyptus Clones for Ironmaster Use
title_short Quality of Wood and Charcoal from Eucalyptus Clones for Ironmaster Use
title_sort quality of wood and charcoal from eucalyptus clones for ironmaster use
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/523025
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