Monkeypox in Pakistan-First case report

Monkeypox (mpox) is an uncommon zoonotic contagious viral ailment, resulting from the poxvirus. Symptoms include fever, headache, muscle aches, and a characteristic rash. There is no specific treatment, and only a limited number of antiviral drugs and vaccines are available. Employing stringent con...

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Main Author: Nasim Akhtar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Pakistan Medical Association 2024-09-01
Series:Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association
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Online Access:https://jpma.org.pk/index.php/public_html/article/view/9799
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author Nasim Akhtar
author_facet Nasim Akhtar
author_sort Nasim Akhtar
collection DOAJ
description Monkeypox (mpox) is an uncommon zoonotic contagious viral ailment, resulting from the poxvirus. Symptoms include fever, headache, muscle aches, and a characteristic rash. There is no specific treatment, and only a limited number of antiviral drugs and vaccines are available. Employing stringent contact and respiratory precautions is essential to curb disease transmission. Till April 17, 2023, no mpox cases have been reported from Pakistan. Here we present the case of a 41-year-old male with a travel history to Saudi Arabia and a week-long history of multiple nodular and pustular eruptions on various parts of the body. It is essential to emphasise that due to its infrequency, a high index of clinical suspicion is imperative in facilitating an accurate diagnosis. Keywords: mpox, MPXV, Pakistan, Travel history. Orthopoxvirus. Vaccine.
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institution Kabale University
issn 0030-9982
language English
publishDate 2024-09-01
publisher Pakistan Medical Association
record_format Article
series Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association
spelling doaj-art-f2660ffbe94e406da04a232bbb862ad12025-08-20T03:40:00ZengPakistan Medical AssociationJournal of the Pakistan Medical Association0030-99822024-09-01741010.47391/JPMA.9799Monkeypox in Pakistan-First case reportNasim Akhtar0Department of Infectious Diseases, Pakistan Institute of Medical Sciences, Islamabad, Pakistan Monkeypox (mpox) is an uncommon zoonotic contagious viral ailment, resulting from the poxvirus. Symptoms include fever, headache, muscle aches, and a characteristic rash. There is no specific treatment, and only a limited number of antiviral drugs and vaccines are available. Employing stringent contact and respiratory precautions is essential to curb disease transmission. Till April 17, 2023, no mpox cases have been reported from Pakistan. Here we present the case of a 41-year-old male with a travel history to Saudi Arabia and a week-long history of multiple nodular and pustular eruptions on various parts of the body. It is essential to emphasise that due to its infrequency, a high index of clinical suspicion is imperative in facilitating an accurate diagnosis. Keywords: mpox, MPXV, Pakistan, Travel history. Orthopoxvirus. Vaccine. https://jpma.org.pk/index.php/public_html/article/view/9799PpoxMPXVPakistanTravel historyOrthopoxvirusVaccine
spellingShingle Nasim Akhtar
Monkeypox in Pakistan-First case report
Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association
Ppox
MPXV
Pakistan
Travel history
Orthopoxvirus
Vaccine
title Monkeypox in Pakistan-First case report
title_full Monkeypox in Pakistan-First case report
title_fullStr Monkeypox in Pakistan-First case report
title_full_unstemmed Monkeypox in Pakistan-First case report
title_short Monkeypox in Pakistan-First case report
title_sort monkeypox in pakistan first case report
topic Ppox
MPXV
Pakistan
Travel history
Orthopoxvirus
Vaccine
url https://jpma.org.pk/index.php/public_html/article/view/9799
work_keys_str_mv AT nasimakhtar monkeypoxinpakistanfirstcasereport