Effect of Ternary Complex System on Low Phosphorus Composite Electroless Nickel - Phosphorus - Nano - Titania

The low phosphorus composite electroless nickel layer has excellent alkali corrosion resistance and ultra - high hardness, but it has not been applied to large - scale production. Based on the evaluation indexes of deposition rate, phosphorus content, hardness and porosity of the coating, and on the...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: YE Tao, FANG Chun
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Department of Materials Protection 2021-10-01
Series:Cailiao Baohu
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Online Access:http://www.mat-pro.com/fileup/1001-1560/PDF/20211012.pdf
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Summary:The low phosphorus composite electroless nickel layer has excellent alkali corrosion resistance and ultra - high hardness, but it has not been applied to large - scale production. Based on the evaluation indexes of deposition rate, phosphorus content, hardness and porosity of the coating, and on the basis of lactic acid - propionic acid binary complexing agent, the influences of triethanolamine, malic acid, succinic acid, and ethylenediamine as auxiliary complexing agents on the low phosphorus composite electroless nickel - phosphorus - nano - titania were studied. The basic formula and process conditions of the plating solution were: 23 g/L NaH2PO2·H2O, 28 g/L NiSO4·6H2O, appropriate amount of auxiliary complexing agent, 18 mL/L lactic acid, 4 mL/L propionic acid, 15 g/L CH3COONa·3H2O, 40 mg/L sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate (SDBS), pH value 4.8±0.2, temperature (85±2) ℃ and 1 h of plating time. Results showed that when ethylenediamine was used as the auxiliary complexing agent, the overall performance of the coating was excellent. When the amount of ethylenediamine was 4 mL/L and the plating speed was 23.62 μm/h, the as - obtained coating had 3.53% of phosphorus content, 561.4 HV of the plating hardness and 0.35 pieces/cm2 of porosity.
ISSN:1001-1560