Temporal and Spatial Changes in Snow Cover and the Corresponding Radiative Forcing Analysis in Siberia from the 1970s to the 2010s

In the context of global climate change, the extent of snow cover in Siberia has significantly decreased since the 1970s, especially in spring. The changes of snow cover at middle and high latitudes have significant impacts on the meteorological and hydrological processes because the snow cover can...

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Main Authors: Lingxue Yu, Tingxiang Liu, Shuwen Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2017-01-01
Series:Advances in Meteorology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/9517427
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author Lingxue Yu
Tingxiang Liu
Shuwen Zhang
author_facet Lingxue Yu
Tingxiang Liu
Shuwen Zhang
author_sort Lingxue Yu
collection DOAJ
description In the context of global climate change, the extent of snow cover in Siberia has significantly decreased since the 1970s, especially in spring. The changes of snow cover at middle and high latitudes have significant impacts on the meteorological and hydrological processes because the snow cover can affect the surface energy, water balance, and the development of the atmospheric boundary layer. In this paper, the temporal and spatial changes in snow cover were firstly estimated based on a long time series of remote sensing snow cover data, both showing a decreased trend. Based on this, we estimated the radiative forcing caused by the snow cover changes from the 1970s to the 2010s and compared it with the radiative forcing caused by the vegetation cover changes over the same time period in Siberia, indicating that the snow cover changes in Siberia can accelerate climate warming and the vegetation cover changes here have the opposite effect. Furthermore, the snow cover changes may play a more important role than the vegetation cover changes in regulating the surface radiation balance in Siberia on the regional scale.
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institution Kabale University
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language English
publishDate 2017-01-01
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series Advances in Meteorology
spelling doaj-art-f25e52c36d6240ab869b6fda3a93f12f2025-08-20T03:25:49ZengWileyAdvances in Meteorology1687-93091687-93172017-01-01201710.1155/2017/95174279517427Temporal and Spatial Changes in Snow Cover and the Corresponding Radiative Forcing Analysis in Siberia from the 1970s to the 2010sLingxue Yu0Tingxiang Liu1Shuwen Zhang2Northeast Institute of Geography and Agroecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130012, ChinaChangchun Normal University, Changchun 130031, ChinaNortheast Institute of Geography and Agroecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130012, ChinaIn the context of global climate change, the extent of snow cover in Siberia has significantly decreased since the 1970s, especially in spring. The changes of snow cover at middle and high latitudes have significant impacts on the meteorological and hydrological processes because the snow cover can affect the surface energy, water balance, and the development of the atmospheric boundary layer. In this paper, the temporal and spatial changes in snow cover were firstly estimated based on a long time series of remote sensing snow cover data, both showing a decreased trend. Based on this, we estimated the radiative forcing caused by the snow cover changes from the 1970s to the 2010s and compared it with the radiative forcing caused by the vegetation cover changes over the same time period in Siberia, indicating that the snow cover changes in Siberia can accelerate climate warming and the vegetation cover changes here have the opposite effect. Furthermore, the snow cover changes may play a more important role than the vegetation cover changes in regulating the surface radiation balance in Siberia on the regional scale.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/9517427
spellingShingle Lingxue Yu
Tingxiang Liu
Shuwen Zhang
Temporal and Spatial Changes in Snow Cover and the Corresponding Radiative Forcing Analysis in Siberia from the 1970s to the 2010s
Advances in Meteorology
title Temporal and Spatial Changes in Snow Cover and the Corresponding Radiative Forcing Analysis in Siberia from the 1970s to the 2010s
title_full Temporal and Spatial Changes in Snow Cover and the Corresponding Radiative Forcing Analysis in Siberia from the 1970s to the 2010s
title_fullStr Temporal and Spatial Changes in Snow Cover and the Corresponding Radiative Forcing Analysis in Siberia from the 1970s to the 2010s
title_full_unstemmed Temporal and Spatial Changes in Snow Cover and the Corresponding Radiative Forcing Analysis in Siberia from the 1970s to the 2010s
title_short Temporal and Spatial Changes in Snow Cover and the Corresponding Radiative Forcing Analysis in Siberia from the 1970s to the 2010s
title_sort temporal and spatial changes in snow cover and the corresponding radiative forcing analysis in siberia from the 1970s to the 2010s
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/9517427
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AT shuwenzhang temporalandspatialchangesinsnowcoverandthecorrespondingradiativeforcinganalysisinsiberiafromthe1970stothe2010s