The Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on the Stress Levels of Pregnant Women
Aim: This study aims to determine the effects of the COVID-19 process on pregnant women in the second and third trimesters, as well as the stress they have experienced and their health behaviors.Material and Methods: The research is of descriptive cross-sectional type. The s...
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Selcuk University Press
2024-06-01
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Series: | Genel Tıp Dergisi |
Online Access: | https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/doi/10.54005/geneltip.1425976 |
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author | Candan Ersanlı Çağla Yiğitbaş |
author_facet | Candan Ersanlı Çağla Yiğitbaş |
author_sort | Candan Ersanlı |
collection | DOAJ |
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Aim: This study aims to determine the effects of the COVID-19 process on pregnant women in the second and third trimesters, as well as the stress they have experienced and their health behaviors.Material and Methods: The research is of descriptive cross-sectional type. The sample size was calculated using the G*Power program. Necessary permissions were obtained for the research.Due to restrictions in the data collection time period (November 2020-April 2021), 204 participants were reached by convenience sampling method using the online survey tool. A survey form consisting of three parts was used as a data collection tool. Personal information form including questions about sociodemographic characteristics, birth history, pregnancy and pandemic; Pregnancy Stress Rating Scale and Coronavirus Anxiety Scale were employed. High scores on the Pregnancy Stress Rating Scale indicate an increased level of stress during pregnancy. A high score on the Coronavirus Anxiety Scale indicates a high level of anxiety experienced during the coronavirus. In the study, number and percentage values were given, regression and correlation analysis and nonparametric tests were performed.Results: It was found that pregnant women experienced moderate stress during the COVID-19 pandemic, and some obstetric characteristics such as gestational week, having problems in this and previous pregnancies, feeling fear of delivery, and having problems in previous delivery affected stress and COVID-19 anxiety. It has been observed that future anxiety increases in pregnant women who consider the measures taken as inadequate. The mean scores of the scales used in the study are 42.99 ± 24.58 (Min-max: 6-116, median: 40) for Pregnancy Stress Rating Scale, 2.60±3.26 (Min-max: 0-19, median: 2) for Coronavirus Anxiety Scale.Conclusion: The COVID-19 pandemic is one of the factors contributing to increased stress and anxiety in pregnant women. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-f244a3eb94a343cfa002b832c8062088 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2602-3741 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2024-06-01 |
publisher | Selcuk University Press |
record_format | Article |
series | Genel Tıp Dergisi |
spelling | doaj-art-f244a3eb94a343cfa002b832c80620882025-01-03T01:52:47ZengSelcuk University PressGenel Tıp Dergisi2602-37412024-06-0134335135710.54005/geneltip.1425976 The Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on the Stress Levels of Pregnant Women Candan Ersanlı0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3204-4687Çağla Yiğitbaş1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3789-1156GİRESUN ÜNİVERSİTESİ, SAĞLIK BİLİMLERİ FAKÜLTESİGİRESUN ÜNİVERSİTESİ, SAĞLIK BİLİMLERİ FAKÜLTESİ Aim: This study aims to determine the effects of the COVID-19 process on pregnant women in the second and third trimesters, as well as the stress they have experienced and their health behaviors.Material and Methods: The research is of descriptive cross-sectional type. The sample size was calculated using the G*Power program. Necessary permissions were obtained for the research.Due to restrictions in the data collection time period (November 2020-April 2021), 204 participants were reached by convenience sampling method using the online survey tool. A survey form consisting of three parts was used as a data collection tool. Personal information form including questions about sociodemographic characteristics, birth history, pregnancy and pandemic; Pregnancy Stress Rating Scale and Coronavirus Anxiety Scale were employed. High scores on the Pregnancy Stress Rating Scale indicate an increased level of stress during pregnancy. A high score on the Coronavirus Anxiety Scale indicates a high level of anxiety experienced during the coronavirus. In the study, number and percentage values were given, regression and correlation analysis and nonparametric tests were performed.Results: It was found that pregnant women experienced moderate stress during the COVID-19 pandemic, and some obstetric characteristics such as gestational week, having problems in this and previous pregnancies, feeling fear of delivery, and having problems in previous delivery affected stress and COVID-19 anxiety. It has been observed that future anxiety increases in pregnant women who consider the measures taken as inadequate. The mean scores of the scales used in the study are 42.99 ± 24.58 (Min-max: 6-116, median: 40) for Pregnancy Stress Rating Scale, 2.60±3.26 (Min-max: 0-19, median: 2) for Coronavirus Anxiety Scale.Conclusion: The COVID-19 pandemic is one of the factors contributing to increased stress and anxiety in pregnant women.https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/doi/10.54005/geneltip.1425976 |
spellingShingle | Candan Ersanlı Çağla Yiğitbaş The Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on the Stress Levels of Pregnant Women Genel Tıp Dergisi |
title |
The Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on the Stress Levels of Pregnant Women
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title_full |
The Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on the Stress Levels of Pregnant Women
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title_fullStr |
The Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on the Stress Levels of Pregnant Women
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title_full_unstemmed |
The Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on the Stress Levels of Pregnant Women
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title_short |
The Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on the Stress Levels of Pregnant Women
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title_sort | impact of the covid 19 pandemic on the stress levels of pregnant women |
url | https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/doi/10.54005/geneltip.1425976 |
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