Study on algae source pollution and ecological risk control in urban inner lakes

Aiming at the problem of frequently occurred eutrophication in urban inner lakes and the serious harm to their ecological security, we took Hancheng Lake in Xi'an as the research object, used hydrodynamic and eutrophication models, and scenario simulation analysis of boundary conditions to anal...

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Main Authors: GAO Tingting, CAI Chuanzun, CHEN Yangyang, LIU Chengguo, AO Dong
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Journal of XPU 2024-04-01
Series:Xi'an Gongcheng Daxue xuebao
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.xpu.edu.cn/en/#/digest?ArticleID=1448
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author GAO Tingting
CAI Chuanzun
CHEN Yangyang
LIU Chengguo
AO Dong
author_facet GAO Tingting
CAI Chuanzun
CHEN Yangyang
LIU Chengguo
AO Dong
author_sort GAO Tingting
collection DOAJ
description Aiming at the problem of frequently occurred eutrophication in urban inner lakes and the serious harm to their ecological security, we took Hancheng Lake in Xi'an as the research object, used hydrodynamic and eutrophication models, and scenario simulation analysis of boundary conditions to analyze the causes of water quality deterioration and proposed water quality improvement plans. The results indicate that the model has a good fit with a coefficient higher than 0.8 after parameter calibration, and can effectively simulate the evolution of the water quality. The scenario simulations reveal that algal growth is influenced by both external environmental factors and nutrient substances, with nutrient substances (particularly inorganic phosphorus) having a greater impact. The most effective measures for water quality improvement include purifying water quality in source water, and increasing the amount of water replenishment, macrophyte cultivation and the capture of algae by zooplankton. Given the actual situation, a combination of adjusting the amount of water replenishment, adopting eco-purification measures through water diversion channels, and implementing biological manipulation can guarantee the water quality of Hancheng Lake. Moreover, when the water replenishment is insufficient, the optimal hydraulic residence time should be controlled at 35 days.
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publisher Editorial Office of Journal of XPU
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series Xi'an Gongcheng Daxue xuebao
spelling doaj-art-f1cf96c8528243238ae4e33b90ff2d4e2025-08-20T01:52:06ZzhoEditorial Office of Journal of XPUXi'an Gongcheng Daxue xuebao1674-649X2024-04-01382526010.13338/j.issn.1674-649x.2024.02.007Study on algae source pollution and ecological risk control in urban inner lakesGAO Tingting0CAI Chuanzun1CHEN Yangyang2LIU Chengguo3AO Dong4School of Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Xi’an Polytechnic University, Xi’an 710048, ChinaSchool of Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Xi’an Polytechnic University, Xi’an 710048, ChinaChina National Chemical Urban Investment Co. Ltd., Xi’an 710054, ChinaChina National Chemical Urban Investment Co. Ltd., Xi’an 710054, ChinaSchool of Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Xi’an Polytechnic University, Xi’an 710048, ChinaAiming at the problem of frequently occurred eutrophication in urban inner lakes and the serious harm to their ecological security, we took Hancheng Lake in Xi'an as the research object, used hydrodynamic and eutrophication models, and scenario simulation analysis of boundary conditions to analyze the causes of water quality deterioration and proposed water quality improvement plans. The results indicate that the model has a good fit with a coefficient higher than 0.8 after parameter calibration, and can effectively simulate the evolution of the water quality. The scenario simulations reveal that algal growth is influenced by both external environmental factors and nutrient substances, with nutrient substances (particularly inorganic phosphorus) having a greater impact. The most effective measures for water quality improvement include purifying water quality in source water, and increasing the amount of water replenishment, macrophyte cultivation and the capture of algae by zooplankton. Given the actual situation, a combination of adjusting the amount of water replenishment, adopting eco-purification measures through water diversion channels, and implementing biological manipulation can guarantee the water quality of Hancheng Lake. Moreover, when the water replenishment is insufficient, the optimal hydraulic residence time should be controlled at 35 days.http://journal.xpu.edu.cn/en/#/digest?ArticleID=1448urban inner lakesalgae growthecological riskmike 3 model
spellingShingle GAO Tingting
CAI Chuanzun
CHEN Yangyang
LIU Chengguo
AO Dong
Study on algae source pollution and ecological risk control in urban inner lakes
Xi'an Gongcheng Daxue xuebao
urban inner lakes
algae growth
ecological risk
mike 3 model
title Study on algae source pollution and ecological risk control in urban inner lakes
title_full Study on algae source pollution and ecological risk control in urban inner lakes
title_fullStr Study on algae source pollution and ecological risk control in urban inner lakes
title_full_unstemmed Study on algae source pollution and ecological risk control in urban inner lakes
title_short Study on algae source pollution and ecological risk control in urban inner lakes
title_sort study on algae source pollution and ecological risk control in urban inner lakes
topic urban inner lakes
algae growth
ecological risk
mike 3 model
url http://journal.xpu.edu.cn/en/#/digest?ArticleID=1448
work_keys_str_mv AT gaotingting studyonalgaesourcepollutionandecologicalriskcontrolinurbaninnerlakes
AT caichuanzun studyonalgaesourcepollutionandecologicalriskcontrolinurbaninnerlakes
AT chenyangyang studyonalgaesourcepollutionandecologicalriskcontrolinurbaninnerlakes
AT liuchengguo studyonalgaesourcepollutionandecologicalriskcontrolinurbaninnerlakes
AT aodong studyonalgaesourcepollutionandecologicalriskcontrolinurbaninnerlakes