The Dependence of Water and Gas Breakthrough on the Choice of Model Parameters in Naturally Fractured Reservoirs Using Sector and Full Reservoir Models

Assessing fractures in carbonate reservoirs is crucial due to their substantial impact on reservoir permeability. Understanding the characteristics of these fractures is vital for optimizing oil production. Additionally, extremely heterogeneous and anisotropic permeability distribution within the n...

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Main Authors: Barham Sabir Mahmood, Mohammed Jamal Awl, Farhad Abdulrahman Khoshnaw
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sulaimani Polytechnic University 2024-05-01
Series:Kurdistan Journal of Applied Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://kjar.spu.edu.iq/index.php/kjar/article/view/899
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author Barham Sabir Mahmood
Mohammed Jamal Awl
Farhad Abdulrahman Khoshnaw
author_facet Barham Sabir Mahmood
Mohammed Jamal Awl
Farhad Abdulrahman Khoshnaw
author_sort Barham Sabir Mahmood
collection DOAJ
description Assessing fractures in carbonate reservoirs is crucial due to their substantial impact on reservoir permeability. Understanding the characteristics of these fractures is vital for optimizing oil production. Additionally, extremely heterogeneous and anisotropic permeability distribution within the natural fractured reservoir is often caused by the complexity of a fracture network. Therefore, accurate reservoir modelling and simulation must be conducted in order to achieve ultimate recovery. In this paper, a sector model has been developed based on the studied example field, and its results are compared with the full reservoir model to find out the degree of resemblance between their outputs. The study area has four natural fracture compartments, with an average reservoir height of 95m and WOC and GOC depths of 685 m and 590 m, respectively. A dual-porosity and single-permeability modelling system was used to simulate the properties of the reservoir rock. This model was derived from the Petrel layercake model. A sensitivity analysis was also carried out to look into the relationships between field performance and the well. The outcomes of both models demonstrated that matrix permeability and fracture dimension had a significant impact on the early breakthrough of water and gas to comparable, huge extents. Other factors, such as aquifer size and WOC, show a moderate impact on water and gas breakthrough as well as final recovery.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2411-7684
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language English
publishDate 2024-05-01
publisher Sulaimani Polytechnic University
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series Kurdistan Journal of Applied Research
spelling doaj-art-f1b4b3a234f349c9ab16704f048c587b2025-02-09T20:59:34ZengSulaimani Polytechnic UniversityKurdistan Journal of Applied Research2411-76842411-77062024-05-019110.24017/science.2024.1.11The Dependence of Water and Gas Breakthrough on the Choice of Model Parameters in Naturally Fractured Reservoirs Using Sector and Full Reservoir ModelsBarham Sabir Mahmood0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8880-4753Mohammed Jamal Awl1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7479-534XFarhad Abdulrahman Khoshnaw2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5657-2337Department of Petroleum Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Koya University, Koya,IraqDepartment of Petroleum Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Koya University, Koya, IraqDepartment of Petroleum Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Koya University, Koya,Iraq Assessing fractures in carbonate reservoirs is crucial due to their substantial impact on reservoir permeability. Understanding the characteristics of these fractures is vital for optimizing oil production. Additionally, extremely heterogeneous and anisotropic permeability distribution within the natural fractured reservoir is often caused by the complexity of a fracture network. Therefore, accurate reservoir modelling and simulation must be conducted in order to achieve ultimate recovery. In this paper, a sector model has been developed based on the studied example field, and its results are compared with the full reservoir model to find out the degree of resemblance between their outputs. The study area has four natural fracture compartments, with an average reservoir height of 95m and WOC and GOC depths of 685 m and 590 m, respectively. A dual-porosity and single-permeability modelling system was used to simulate the properties of the reservoir rock. This model was derived from the Petrel layercake model. A sensitivity analysis was also carried out to look into the relationships between field performance and the well. The outcomes of both models demonstrated that matrix permeability and fracture dimension had a significant impact on the early breakthrough of water and gas to comparable, huge extents. Other factors, such as aquifer size and WOC, show a moderate impact on water and gas breakthrough as well as final recovery. https://kjar.spu.edu.iq/index.php/kjar/article/view/899Fracture reservoirSector modelWater breakthroughGas breakthrough
spellingShingle Barham Sabir Mahmood
Mohammed Jamal Awl
Farhad Abdulrahman Khoshnaw
The Dependence of Water and Gas Breakthrough on the Choice of Model Parameters in Naturally Fractured Reservoirs Using Sector and Full Reservoir Models
Kurdistan Journal of Applied Research
Fracture reservoir
Sector model
Water breakthrough
Gas breakthrough
title The Dependence of Water and Gas Breakthrough on the Choice of Model Parameters in Naturally Fractured Reservoirs Using Sector and Full Reservoir Models
title_full The Dependence of Water and Gas Breakthrough on the Choice of Model Parameters in Naturally Fractured Reservoirs Using Sector and Full Reservoir Models
title_fullStr The Dependence of Water and Gas Breakthrough on the Choice of Model Parameters in Naturally Fractured Reservoirs Using Sector and Full Reservoir Models
title_full_unstemmed The Dependence of Water and Gas Breakthrough on the Choice of Model Parameters in Naturally Fractured Reservoirs Using Sector and Full Reservoir Models
title_short The Dependence of Water and Gas Breakthrough on the Choice of Model Parameters in Naturally Fractured Reservoirs Using Sector and Full Reservoir Models
title_sort dependence of water and gas breakthrough on the choice of model parameters in naturally fractured reservoirs using sector and full reservoir models
topic Fracture reservoir
Sector model
Water breakthrough
Gas breakthrough
url https://kjar.spu.edu.iq/index.php/kjar/article/view/899
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