Influence of Bias Voltage on the Microstructure, Mechanical and Corrosion Properties of Ti/CrN/TiN Multilayered Films Deposited by Cathodic Arc Evaporation

Ti/CrN/TiN multilayer coatings were deposited via cathodic arc deposition at substrate bias voltages ranging from 20 V to 60 V. The study investigated the effects of bias voltage on the coatings microstructure, mechanical properties, and corrosion properties using laser and scanning electron microsc...

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Main Authors: Vu Van Huy, Nikolay B. Rodionov, Valery А. Karpov, Ngo Thanh Binh, Nguyen Dang Khoa, Vu Thi Lan Vi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Kragujevac 2024-12-01
Series:Tribology in Industry
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Online Access:https://www.tribology.rs/journals/2024/2024-4/2024-4-13.html
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author Vu Van Huy
Nikolay B. Rodionov
Valery А. Karpov
Ngo Thanh Binh
Nguyen Dang Khoa
Vu Thi Lan Vi
author_facet Vu Van Huy
Nikolay B. Rodionov
Valery А. Karpov
Ngo Thanh Binh
Nguyen Dang Khoa
Vu Thi Lan Vi
author_sort Vu Van Huy
collection DOAJ
description Ti/CrN/TiN multilayer coatings were deposited via cathodic arc deposition at substrate bias voltages ranging from 20 V to 60 V. The study investigated the effects of bias voltage on the coatings microstructure, mechanical properties, and corrosion properties using laser and scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, nanohardness testing, and electrochemical testing equipment. The results indicate that bias voltage significantly influences the morphologies of Ti/CrN/TiN coatings. As the bias voltage increased from 20 V to 60 V, the concentration of macroscopic defects decreased markedly, and the average surface roughness (Ra) reduced from 0.227 µm to 0.179 µm. Nanoindentation revealed that coatings deposited at a bias voltage of 60 V exhibited a notable enhancement in hardness and elastic modulus. Corrosion testing in a 3.5 wt.% NaCl solution showed that coatings deposited at bias voltages of 20 V and 40 V had better corrosion resistance compared to those deposited at 60 V, likely due to the denser microstructure acting as a barrier to the diffusion of corrosive substances.
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institution Kabale University
issn 0354-8996
2217-7965
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher University of Kragujevac
record_format Article
series Tribology in Industry
spelling doaj-art-f19dbfdf1ffe419c8c2929058a569e8a2025-01-10T10:03:01ZengUniversity of KragujevacTribology in Industry0354-89962217-79652024-12-0146470972110.24874/ti.1760.09.24.11Influence of Bias Voltage on the Microstructure, Mechanical and Corrosion Properties of Ti/CrN/TiN Multilayered Films Deposited by Cathodic Arc EvaporationVu Van Huy0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7441-8050Nikolay B. Rodionov1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7505-4458Valery А. Karpov2https://orcid.org/0009-0005-9696-6815Ngo Thanh Binh3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8623-3977Nguyen Dang Khoa4https://orcid.org/0009-0004-2153-2804Vu Thi Lan Vi5https://orcid.org/0009-0005-9256-7526Joint Vietnam-Russia Tropical Science and Technology Research Center, VietnamTroitsk Institute of Innovative and Thermonuclear Research, RussiaInstitute of ecology and evolution A.N. Severtsov of the Russian Academy of Sciences, RussiaJoint Vietnam-Russia Tropical Science and Technology Research Center, VietnamHo Chi Minh City University of Technology (HCMUT), VietnamHo Chi Minh City University of Technology (HCMUT), VietnamTi/CrN/TiN multilayer coatings were deposited via cathodic arc deposition at substrate bias voltages ranging from 20 V to 60 V. The study investigated the effects of bias voltage on the coatings microstructure, mechanical properties, and corrosion properties using laser and scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, nanohardness testing, and electrochemical testing equipment. The results indicate that bias voltage significantly influences the morphologies of Ti/CrN/TiN coatings. As the bias voltage increased from 20 V to 60 V, the concentration of macroscopic defects decreased markedly, and the average surface roughness (Ra) reduced from 0.227 µm to 0.179 µm. Nanoindentation revealed that coatings deposited at a bias voltage of 60 V exhibited a notable enhancement in hardness and elastic modulus. Corrosion testing in a 3.5 wt.% NaCl solution showed that coatings deposited at bias voltages of 20 V and 40 V had better corrosion resistance compared to those deposited at 60 V, likely due to the denser microstructure acting as a barrier to the diffusion of corrosive substances.https://www.tribology.rs/journals/2024/2024-4/2024-4-13.htmlpvdcorrosion behaviorti/crn/tin coatingmultilayer filmbiasmacroparticle
spellingShingle Vu Van Huy
Nikolay B. Rodionov
Valery А. Karpov
Ngo Thanh Binh
Nguyen Dang Khoa
Vu Thi Lan Vi
Influence of Bias Voltage on the Microstructure, Mechanical and Corrosion Properties of Ti/CrN/TiN Multilayered Films Deposited by Cathodic Arc Evaporation
Tribology in Industry
pvd
corrosion behavior
ti/crn/tin coating
multilayer film
bias
macroparticle
title Influence of Bias Voltage on the Microstructure, Mechanical and Corrosion Properties of Ti/CrN/TiN Multilayered Films Deposited by Cathodic Arc Evaporation
title_full Influence of Bias Voltage on the Microstructure, Mechanical and Corrosion Properties of Ti/CrN/TiN Multilayered Films Deposited by Cathodic Arc Evaporation
title_fullStr Influence of Bias Voltage on the Microstructure, Mechanical and Corrosion Properties of Ti/CrN/TiN Multilayered Films Deposited by Cathodic Arc Evaporation
title_full_unstemmed Influence of Bias Voltage on the Microstructure, Mechanical and Corrosion Properties of Ti/CrN/TiN Multilayered Films Deposited by Cathodic Arc Evaporation
title_short Influence of Bias Voltage on the Microstructure, Mechanical and Corrosion Properties of Ti/CrN/TiN Multilayered Films Deposited by Cathodic Arc Evaporation
title_sort influence of bias voltage on the microstructure mechanical and corrosion properties of ti crn tin multilayered films deposited by cathodic arc evaporation
topic pvd
corrosion behavior
ti/crn/tin coating
multilayer film
bias
macroparticle
url https://www.tribology.rs/journals/2024/2024-4/2024-4-13.html
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