An Investigation of In Situ Cognitions of English Premier League Academy Football Coaches Using Stimulated Recall and Think Aloud Protocol

Coaches must practice and mentally operate in complex social environments. However, research that has explored the mental processes of coaching is limited and has tended to employ singular methods. The purpose of this study is twofold. First, to understand what and how coaches think by combining two...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Max Chapman, Simon Nicholas Quick, Paul Freeman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: FoundAE 2024-05-01
Series:Journal of Coaching and Sports Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.foundae.com/index.php/jcss/article/view/356
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1841544026977730560
author Max Chapman
Simon Nicholas Quick
Paul Freeman
author_facet Max Chapman
Simon Nicholas Quick
Paul Freeman
author_sort Max Chapman
collection DOAJ
description Coaches must practice and mentally operate in complex social environments. However, research that has explored the mental processes of coaching is limited and has tended to employ singular methods. The purpose of this study is twofold. First, to understand what and how coaches think by combining two established knowledge elicitation. Think Aloud Protocol (TAP) and Stimulated Recall (SR). The two methods, working in conjunction, complement one another and cater to each other's shortcomings. Second, to examine the effectiveness of combining methods for the coach development sphere. This study used six English Premier League academy male football coaches who participated in both 'live' and 'retrospective' methods. For aim 1, a reflexive thematic analysis of the transcripts of the two combined methods resulted in developing two primary themes: Session management and noticing. These themes are populated with content to illustrate the subject of the coaches' thoughts. For aim 2, a reflexive thematic analysis of the coaches' reflexive interviews regarding their experiences of the methods displays the issues presented with each isolation method. Finally, the study reports on the effectiveness and possible deployment of the new method, which we propose as TAPSR and possible future applications for various stakeholders in the coach development realm. The novelty of this work has potential application to the applied world of sports coaching and contributes to the development of a more sophisticated knowledge elicitation method.
format Article
id doaj-art-f18fbb22a1634d4685b50601600f545e
institution Kabale University
issn 2963-1459
2963-1483
language English
publishDate 2024-05-01
publisher FoundAE
record_format Article
series Journal of Coaching and Sports Science
spelling doaj-art-f18fbb22a1634d4685b50601600f545e2025-01-13T04:46:56ZengFoundAEJournal of Coaching and Sports Science2963-14592963-14832024-05-01329911210.58524/002024335600171An Investigation of In Situ Cognitions of English Premier League Academy Football Coaches Using Stimulated Recall and Think Aloud ProtocolMax Chapman0Simon Nicholas Quick1Paul Freeman2University of EssexUniversity of EssexUniversity of EssexCoaches must practice and mentally operate in complex social environments. However, research that has explored the mental processes of coaching is limited and has tended to employ singular methods. The purpose of this study is twofold. First, to understand what and how coaches think by combining two established knowledge elicitation. Think Aloud Protocol (TAP) and Stimulated Recall (SR). The two methods, working in conjunction, complement one another and cater to each other's shortcomings. Second, to examine the effectiveness of combining methods for the coach development sphere. This study used six English Premier League academy male football coaches who participated in both 'live' and 'retrospective' methods. For aim 1, a reflexive thematic analysis of the transcripts of the two combined methods resulted in developing two primary themes: Session management and noticing. These themes are populated with content to illustrate the subject of the coaches' thoughts. For aim 2, a reflexive thematic analysis of the coaches' reflexive interviews regarding their experiences of the methods displays the issues presented with each isolation method. Finally, the study reports on the effectiveness and possible deployment of the new method, which we propose as TAPSR and possible future applications for various stakeholders in the coach development realm. The novelty of this work has potential application to the applied world of sports coaching and contributes to the development of a more sophisticated knowledge elicitation method.https://journal.foundae.com/index.php/jcss/article/view/356coachingcognitionsstimulated recallthink aloud protocol.
spellingShingle Max Chapman
Simon Nicholas Quick
Paul Freeman
An Investigation of In Situ Cognitions of English Premier League Academy Football Coaches Using Stimulated Recall and Think Aloud Protocol
Journal of Coaching and Sports Science
coaching
cognitions
stimulated recall
think aloud protocol.
title An Investigation of In Situ Cognitions of English Premier League Academy Football Coaches Using Stimulated Recall and Think Aloud Protocol
title_full An Investigation of In Situ Cognitions of English Premier League Academy Football Coaches Using Stimulated Recall and Think Aloud Protocol
title_fullStr An Investigation of In Situ Cognitions of English Premier League Academy Football Coaches Using Stimulated Recall and Think Aloud Protocol
title_full_unstemmed An Investigation of In Situ Cognitions of English Premier League Academy Football Coaches Using Stimulated Recall and Think Aloud Protocol
title_short An Investigation of In Situ Cognitions of English Premier League Academy Football Coaches Using Stimulated Recall and Think Aloud Protocol
title_sort investigation of in situ cognitions of english premier league academy football coaches using stimulated recall and think aloud protocol
topic coaching
cognitions
stimulated recall
think aloud protocol.
url https://journal.foundae.com/index.php/jcss/article/view/356
work_keys_str_mv AT maxchapman aninvestigationofinsitucognitionsofenglishpremierleagueacademyfootballcoachesusingstimulatedrecallandthinkaloudprotocol
AT simonnicholasquick aninvestigationofinsitucognitionsofenglishpremierleagueacademyfootballcoachesusingstimulatedrecallandthinkaloudprotocol
AT paulfreeman aninvestigationofinsitucognitionsofenglishpremierleagueacademyfootballcoachesusingstimulatedrecallandthinkaloudprotocol
AT maxchapman investigationofinsitucognitionsofenglishpremierleagueacademyfootballcoachesusingstimulatedrecallandthinkaloudprotocol
AT simonnicholasquick investigationofinsitucognitionsofenglishpremierleagueacademyfootballcoachesusingstimulatedrecallandthinkaloudprotocol
AT paulfreeman investigationofinsitucognitionsofenglishpremierleagueacademyfootballcoachesusingstimulatedrecallandthinkaloudprotocol