The dynamics of Sert, Htr4a, and Bdnf genes expression in the blood of rats under chronic stress exposure

In this article, we discuss the expression levels of Sert, Htr4a, and Bdnf genes in the blood of Wistar rats exposed to the following types of chronic stresses for 270 days: swimming with a load and immobilization, as well as the combination of these two stresses. On day 180 of the experiment, the s...

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Main Authors: E.V. Valeeva, I.I. Semina, A.G. Galeeva, O.A. Kravtsova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kazan Federal University 2022-06-01
Series:Учёные записки Казанского университета: Серия Естественные науки
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Online Access:https://kpfu.ru/uz-eng-ns-2022-2-2.html
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author E.V. Valeeva
I.I. Semina
A.G. Galeeva
O.A. Kravtsova
author_facet E.V. Valeeva
I.I. Semina
A.G. Galeeva
O.A. Kravtsova
author_sort E.V. Valeeva
collection DOAJ
description In this article, we discuss the expression levels of Sert, Htr4a, and Bdnf genes in the blood of Wistar rats exposed to the following types of chronic stresses for 270 days: swimming with a load and immobilization, as well as the combination of these two stresses. On day 180 of the experiment, the stresses described above triggered an increase in Sert expression in both females and males of all the groups, except the control group. The immobilization stress induced for 270 days caused an increase in the level of Sert expression in females and reduced it in males. In response to the stresses under study, the expression of Htr4a decreased in males, but not females, on day 270. The expression of Bdnf decreased on day 270 in males after the combined stress and in females subjected to immobilization. Thus, the expression levels of some genes involved in the peripheral transmission of serotonin are greatly influenced by chronic stresses and depend on gender, duration of exposure to stress, and type of stress factors.
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series Учёные записки Казанского университета: Серия Естественные науки
spelling doaj-art-f1273030d18b473fa7280ef1e495520e2025-01-02T23:27:55ZengKazan Federal UniversityУчёные записки Казанского университета: Серия Естественные науки2542-064X2500-218X2022-06-01219621110.26907/2542-064X.2022.2.196-211The dynamics of Sert, Htr4a, and Bdnf genes expression in the blood of rats under chronic stress exposureE.V. Valeeva0I.I. Semina 1A.G. Galeeva2O.A. Kravtsova3Kazan State Medical University, Kazan, 420012 Russia; Kazan Federal University, Kazan, 420008 RussiaKazan State Medical University, Kazan, 420012 RussiaKazan Federal University, Kazan, 420008 Russia; Federal Center for Toxicological, Radiation, and Biological Safety, Kazan, 420075 RussiaKazan Federal University, Kazan, 420008 RussiaIn this article, we discuss the expression levels of Sert, Htr4a, and Bdnf genes in the blood of Wistar rats exposed to the following types of chronic stresses for 270 days: swimming with a load and immobilization, as well as the combination of these two stresses. On day 180 of the experiment, the stresses described above triggered an increase in Sert expression in both females and males of all the groups, except the control group. The immobilization stress induced for 270 days caused an increase in the level of Sert expression in females and reduced it in males. In response to the stresses under study, the expression of Htr4a decreased in males, but not females, on day 270. The expression of Bdnf decreased on day 270 in males after the combined stress and in females subjected to immobilization. Thus, the expression levels of some genes involved in the peripheral transmission of serotonin are greatly influenced by chronic stresses and depend on gender, duration of exposure to stress, and type of stress factors.https://kpfu.ru/uz-eng-ns-2022-2-2.htmlchronic stressserotoningene expressionserthtr4abdnf
spellingShingle E.V. Valeeva
I.I. Semina
A.G. Galeeva
O.A. Kravtsova
The dynamics of Sert, Htr4a, and Bdnf genes expression in the blood of rats under chronic stress exposure
Учёные записки Казанского университета: Серия Естественные науки
chronic stress
serotonin
gene expression
sert
htr4a
bdnf
title The dynamics of Sert, Htr4a, and Bdnf genes expression in the blood of rats under chronic stress exposure
title_full The dynamics of Sert, Htr4a, and Bdnf genes expression in the blood of rats under chronic stress exposure
title_fullStr The dynamics of Sert, Htr4a, and Bdnf genes expression in the blood of rats under chronic stress exposure
title_full_unstemmed The dynamics of Sert, Htr4a, and Bdnf genes expression in the blood of rats under chronic stress exposure
title_short The dynamics of Sert, Htr4a, and Bdnf genes expression in the blood of rats under chronic stress exposure
title_sort dynamics of sert htr4a and bdnf genes expression in the blood of rats under chronic stress exposure
topic chronic stress
serotonin
gene expression
sert
htr4a
bdnf
url https://kpfu.ru/uz-eng-ns-2022-2-2.html
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