Dynamical Behaviors of a Fractional-Order Three Dimensional Prey-Predator Model

In this paper, the dynamical behavior of a three-dimensional fractional-order prey-predator model is investigated with Holling type III functional response and constant rate harvesting. It is assumed that the middle predator species consumes only the prey species, and the top predator species consum...

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Main Authors: Noor S. Sh. Barhoom, Sadiq Al-Nassir
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Abstract and Applied Analysis
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/1366797
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author Noor S. Sh. Barhoom
Sadiq Al-Nassir
author_facet Noor S. Sh. Barhoom
Sadiq Al-Nassir
author_sort Noor S. Sh. Barhoom
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, the dynamical behavior of a three-dimensional fractional-order prey-predator model is investigated with Holling type III functional response and constant rate harvesting. It is assumed that the middle predator species consumes only the prey species, and the top predator species consumes only the middle predator species. We also prove the boundedness, the non-negativity, the uniqueness, and the existence of the solutions of the proposed model. Then, all possible equilibria are determined, and the dynamical behaviors of the proposed model around the equilibrium points are investigated. Finally, numerical simulations results are presented to confirm the theoretical results and to give a better understanding of the dynamics of our proposed model.
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institution Kabale University
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series Abstract and Applied Analysis
spelling doaj-art-f0e05d027ccc4086899bc974abbd6fc72025-02-03T07:24:15ZengWileyAbstract and Applied Analysis1687-04092021-01-01202110.1155/2021/1366797Dynamical Behaviors of a Fractional-Order Three Dimensional Prey-Predator ModelNoor S. Sh. Barhoom0Sadiq Al-Nassir1Department of MathematicsDepartment of MathematicsIn this paper, the dynamical behavior of a three-dimensional fractional-order prey-predator model is investigated with Holling type III functional response and constant rate harvesting. It is assumed that the middle predator species consumes only the prey species, and the top predator species consumes only the middle predator species. We also prove the boundedness, the non-negativity, the uniqueness, and the existence of the solutions of the proposed model. Then, all possible equilibria are determined, and the dynamical behaviors of the proposed model around the equilibrium points are investigated. Finally, numerical simulations results are presented to confirm the theoretical results and to give a better understanding of the dynamics of our proposed model.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/1366797
spellingShingle Noor S. Sh. Barhoom
Sadiq Al-Nassir
Dynamical Behaviors of a Fractional-Order Three Dimensional Prey-Predator Model
Abstract and Applied Analysis
title Dynamical Behaviors of a Fractional-Order Three Dimensional Prey-Predator Model
title_full Dynamical Behaviors of a Fractional-Order Three Dimensional Prey-Predator Model
title_fullStr Dynamical Behaviors of a Fractional-Order Three Dimensional Prey-Predator Model
title_full_unstemmed Dynamical Behaviors of a Fractional-Order Three Dimensional Prey-Predator Model
title_short Dynamical Behaviors of a Fractional-Order Three Dimensional Prey-Predator Model
title_sort dynamical behaviors of a fractional order three dimensional prey predator model
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/1366797
work_keys_str_mv AT noorsshbarhoom dynamicalbehaviorsofafractionalorderthreedimensionalpreypredatormodel
AT sadiqalnassir dynamicalbehaviorsofafractionalorderthreedimensionalpreypredatormodel