An Approach to Automatic Building Information Modeling-Based Generation of Finite Element Models of Different Complexity and Finite Element Dimensionality

(1) The presented paper proposes an approach to the BIM-based generation of FE models of different complexity and FE dimensionality. This is particularly important as different FE models are needed to assess various structural or material limit states for the same structure, affecting the accuracy a...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Iryna Rudenko, Yuri Petryna
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-01-01
Series:Buildings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/15/2/171
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832588944120741888
author Iryna Rudenko
Yuri Petryna
author_facet Iryna Rudenko
Yuri Petryna
author_sort Iryna Rudenko
collection DOAJ
description (1) The presented paper proposes an approach to the BIM-based generation of FE models of different complexity and FE dimensionality. This is particularly important as different FE models are needed to assess various structural or material limit states for the same structure, affecting the accuracy and efficiency of simulations. (2) The basis of the BIM model is an IFC file that is enriched with FEM- and, if desired, SHM-relevant information. The geometry of the objects is described by SweptSolid representation with a parameterized profile definition. Moreover, material properties, supports, and structural connections are specified within the BIM model. Afterwards, the data are extracted from the IFC file. Additionally, the geometry of the structure is modified depending on the desired FE dimensionality. Subsequently, ANSYS MAPDL commands are generated and written to the macro file. (3) The approach is illustrated by an example of a laboratory test structure. Four FE models of different complexity and FE dimensionality are successfully generated based on the IFC file and used for numerical simulations. (4) This study demonstrates the efficiency, practicality, and functionality of the proposed approach, offering a robust solution for generating FE models that can be used across multiple structural analysis scenarios.
format Article
id doaj-art-f08969ce8f4b4a6aafa05f48a6b43a43
institution Kabale University
issn 2075-5309
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Buildings
spelling doaj-art-f08969ce8f4b4a6aafa05f48a6b43a432025-01-24T13:26:02ZengMDPI AGBuildings2075-53092025-01-0115217110.3390/buildings15020171An Approach to Automatic Building Information Modeling-Based Generation of Finite Element Models of Different Complexity and Finite Element DimensionalityIryna Rudenko0Yuri Petryna1Chair of Structural Mechanics, Technische Universität Berlin, Gustav-Meyer-Allee 25, 13355 Berlin, GermanyChair of Structural Mechanics, Technische Universität Berlin, Gustav-Meyer-Allee 25, 13355 Berlin, Germany(1) The presented paper proposes an approach to the BIM-based generation of FE models of different complexity and FE dimensionality. This is particularly important as different FE models are needed to assess various structural or material limit states for the same structure, affecting the accuracy and efficiency of simulations. (2) The basis of the BIM model is an IFC file that is enriched with FEM- and, if desired, SHM-relevant information. The geometry of the objects is described by SweptSolid representation with a parameterized profile definition. Moreover, material properties, supports, and structural connections are specified within the BIM model. Afterwards, the data are extracted from the IFC file. Additionally, the geometry of the structure is modified depending on the desired FE dimensionality. Subsequently, ANSYS MAPDL commands are generated and written to the macro file. (3) The approach is illustrated by an example of a laboratory test structure. Four FE models of different complexity and FE dimensionality are successfully generated based on the IFC file and used for numerical simulations. (4) This study demonstrates the efficiency, practicality, and functionality of the proposed approach, offering a robust solution for generating FE models that can be used across multiple structural analysis scenarios.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/15/2/171building information modeling (BIM)finite element (FE) modelindustry foundation classes (IFC)
spellingShingle Iryna Rudenko
Yuri Petryna
An Approach to Automatic Building Information Modeling-Based Generation of Finite Element Models of Different Complexity and Finite Element Dimensionality
Buildings
building information modeling (BIM)
finite element (FE) model
industry foundation classes (IFC)
title An Approach to Automatic Building Information Modeling-Based Generation of Finite Element Models of Different Complexity and Finite Element Dimensionality
title_full An Approach to Automatic Building Information Modeling-Based Generation of Finite Element Models of Different Complexity and Finite Element Dimensionality
title_fullStr An Approach to Automatic Building Information Modeling-Based Generation of Finite Element Models of Different Complexity and Finite Element Dimensionality
title_full_unstemmed An Approach to Automatic Building Information Modeling-Based Generation of Finite Element Models of Different Complexity and Finite Element Dimensionality
title_short An Approach to Automatic Building Information Modeling-Based Generation of Finite Element Models of Different Complexity and Finite Element Dimensionality
title_sort approach to automatic building information modeling based generation of finite element models of different complexity and finite element dimensionality
topic building information modeling (BIM)
finite element (FE) model
industry foundation classes (IFC)
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/15/2/171
work_keys_str_mv AT irynarudenko anapproachtoautomaticbuildinginformationmodelingbasedgenerationoffiniteelementmodelsofdifferentcomplexityandfiniteelementdimensionality
AT yuripetryna anapproachtoautomaticbuildinginformationmodelingbasedgenerationoffiniteelementmodelsofdifferentcomplexityandfiniteelementdimensionality
AT irynarudenko approachtoautomaticbuildinginformationmodelingbasedgenerationoffiniteelementmodelsofdifferentcomplexityandfiniteelementdimensionality
AT yuripetryna approachtoautomaticbuildinginformationmodelingbasedgenerationoffiniteelementmodelsofdifferentcomplexityandfiniteelementdimensionality