Biodegradable Films Based on Gelatin and Montmorillonite Produced by Spreading
The main objective of this research was to study the properties of gelatin-based nanocomposites reinforced with the montmorillonite (MMT). The gelatin-based nanocomposites were prepared with solutions of 5 g of gelatin/100 g of film-forming solution, 0–10 g of montmorillonite/100 g of gelatin, and 3...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2015-01-01
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Series: | International Journal of Polymer Science |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/806791 |
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author | Manuel Fernando Coronado Jorge Elisabete M. C. Alexandre Christian Humberto Caicedo Flaker Ana Mônica Quinta Barbosa Bittante Paulo José do Amaral Sobral |
author_facet | Manuel Fernando Coronado Jorge Elisabete M. C. Alexandre Christian Humberto Caicedo Flaker Ana Mônica Quinta Barbosa Bittante Paulo José do Amaral Sobral |
author_sort | Manuel Fernando Coronado Jorge |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The main objective of this research was to study the properties of gelatin-based nanocomposites reinforced with the montmorillonite (MMT). The gelatin-based nanocomposites were prepared with solutions of 5 g of gelatin/100 g of film-forming solution, 0–10 g of montmorillonite/100 g of gelatin, and 30 g of glycerol/100 g of gelatin and were stored for 7 days at 58% relative humidity or in silica gel, depending on the type of assay. The reinforcement of gelatin-based nanocomposites with montmorillonite increased their thickness and decreased the moisture content. Tensile strength and Young’s modulus increased revealing more resistant and rigid nanocomposites. The increase in MMT concentration slightly changed the X-ray diffraction spectra indicating some loss of crystallinity and reinforced films presented less homogeneous structures. The montmorillonite concentration had not a clear effect on the thermal properties and FTIR spectra of nanocomposites were very similar to separated compounds. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-f0696ac5c53d4b35b47299bd0b040aa6 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1687-9422 1687-9430 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2015-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | International Journal of Polymer Science |
spelling | doaj-art-f0696ac5c53d4b35b47299bd0b040aa62025-02-03T01:30:12ZengWileyInternational Journal of Polymer Science1687-94221687-94302015-01-01201510.1155/2015/806791806791Biodegradable Films Based on Gelatin and Montmorillonite Produced by SpreadingManuel Fernando Coronado Jorge0Elisabete M. C. Alexandre1Christian Humberto Caicedo Flaker2Ana Mônica Quinta Barbosa Bittante3Paulo José do Amaral Sobral4Department of Food Engineering, FZEA, University of São Paulo, Avenida Duque de Caxias Norte 225, 13635-900 Pirassununga, SP, BrazilDepartment of Food Engineering, FZEA, University of São Paulo, Avenida Duque de Caxias Norte 225, 13635-900 Pirassununga, SP, BrazilDepartment of Food Engineering, FZEA, University of São Paulo, Avenida Duque de Caxias Norte 225, 13635-900 Pirassununga, SP, BrazilDepartment of Food Engineering, FZEA, University of São Paulo, Avenida Duque de Caxias Norte 225, 13635-900 Pirassununga, SP, BrazilDepartment of Food Engineering, FZEA, University of São Paulo, Avenida Duque de Caxias Norte 225, 13635-900 Pirassununga, SP, BrazilThe main objective of this research was to study the properties of gelatin-based nanocomposites reinforced with the montmorillonite (MMT). The gelatin-based nanocomposites were prepared with solutions of 5 g of gelatin/100 g of film-forming solution, 0–10 g of montmorillonite/100 g of gelatin, and 30 g of glycerol/100 g of gelatin and were stored for 7 days at 58% relative humidity or in silica gel, depending on the type of assay. The reinforcement of gelatin-based nanocomposites with montmorillonite increased their thickness and decreased the moisture content. Tensile strength and Young’s modulus increased revealing more resistant and rigid nanocomposites. The increase in MMT concentration slightly changed the X-ray diffraction spectra indicating some loss of crystallinity and reinforced films presented less homogeneous structures. The montmorillonite concentration had not a clear effect on the thermal properties and FTIR spectra of nanocomposites were very similar to separated compounds.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/806791 |
spellingShingle | Manuel Fernando Coronado Jorge Elisabete M. C. Alexandre Christian Humberto Caicedo Flaker Ana Mônica Quinta Barbosa Bittante Paulo José do Amaral Sobral Biodegradable Films Based on Gelatin and Montmorillonite Produced by Spreading International Journal of Polymer Science |
title | Biodegradable Films Based on Gelatin and Montmorillonite Produced by Spreading |
title_full | Biodegradable Films Based on Gelatin and Montmorillonite Produced by Spreading |
title_fullStr | Biodegradable Films Based on Gelatin and Montmorillonite Produced by Spreading |
title_full_unstemmed | Biodegradable Films Based on Gelatin and Montmorillonite Produced by Spreading |
title_short | Biodegradable Films Based on Gelatin and Montmorillonite Produced by Spreading |
title_sort | biodegradable films based on gelatin and montmorillonite produced by spreading |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/806791 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT manuelfernandocoronadojorge biodegradablefilmsbasedongelatinandmontmorilloniteproducedbyspreading AT elisabetemcalexandre biodegradablefilmsbasedongelatinandmontmorilloniteproducedbyspreading AT christianhumbertocaicedoflaker biodegradablefilmsbasedongelatinandmontmorilloniteproducedbyspreading AT anamonicaquintabarbosabittante biodegradablefilmsbasedongelatinandmontmorilloniteproducedbyspreading AT paulojosedoamaralsobral biodegradablefilmsbasedongelatinandmontmorilloniteproducedbyspreading |