Engineering and research of rotary tillage combine for potato growing

High-quality soil cultivation for potato planting increases its productivity and allows to reduce damageability of tubers when harvesting. At its growing intensive complete or strip soil pulverizationl, formation of ridges or seedbeds for planting and growing are required. For performance of each me...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: A. F. Zhuk, Ya. P. Lobachevskiy, V. P. Elizarov, N. Yu. Nikolaenko, S. V. Semichev, S. A. Shishimorov
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Federal Scientific Agroengineering Centre VIM 2016-06-01
Series:Сельскохозяйственные машины и технологии
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.vimsmit.com/jour/article/view/134
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849685081811058688
author A. F. Zhuk
Ya. P. Lobachevskiy
V. P. Elizarov
N. Yu. Nikolaenko
S. V. Semichev
S. A. Shishimorov
author_facet A. F. Zhuk
Ya. P. Lobachevskiy
V. P. Elizarov
N. Yu. Nikolaenko
S. V. Semichev
S. A. Shishimorov
author_sort A. F. Zhuk
collection DOAJ
description High-quality soil cultivation for potato planting increases its productivity and allows to reduce damageability of tubers when harvesting. At its growing intensive complete or strip soil pulverizationl, formation of ridges or seedbeds for planting and growing are required. For performance of each method machines of different type, including various tillers, tilling ridge or seedbed formers, are used. The authors offered a multipurpose tiller with the horizontal rotor aggregated with tractors of classes 1.4 and 2. At readjustment the tiller operatest the main methods of soil cultivation necessary at potato growing: complete prelanding tilling, ridges or seedbeds formation for planting, cultivation of them at care of seedlings, loosening of an underlying layer in strips of the formed ridges or seedbeds under planting rows. This tiller has some constructional features: the tiller rotor with removable sections of flat L-shaped teeths allowing to operate complete and strip soil cultivation at a depth of 12 cm; the disk furrow shaperы regulated on depth and operating width; removable hoes for loosening of the lower layer of soil at depth of 22 cm under planting rows; a replaceable deflector with a direct back edge and (or) with a removable furrow shapers; basic wheels movable from a forward girder onto sidewalls behind - when seedbeds forming. The authorsreport the main agrotechnical requirements to the methods of complete prelanding tilling, ridges and seedbeds forming which are carried out by a tiller and cultivation of them when planting. The tiller has different complete set options for performance of these methods. Use of the offered tiller provides high-quality performance of methods of soil cultivation and potato growing and by 2-3 times reduces a range of necessary machines and costs of acquisition of them.
format Article
id doaj-art-f04d7f7a55b34e1aae719ee7daf55473
institution DOAJ
issn 2073-7599
language Russian
publishDate 2016-06-01
publisher Federal Scientific Agroengineering Centre VIM
record_format Article
series Сельскохозяйственные машины и технологии
spelling doaj-art-f04d7f7a55b34e1aae719ee7daf554732025-08-20T03:23:15ZrusFederal Scientific Agroengineering Centre VIMСельскохозяйственные машины и технологии2073-75992016-06-01032125133Engineering and research of rotary tillage combine for potato growingA. F. Zhuk0Ya. P. Lobachevskiy1V. P. Elizarov2N. Yu. Nikolaenko3S. V. Semichev4S. A. Shishimorov5All-Russia Research Institute of Mechanization for AgricultureAll-Russia Research Institute of Mechanization for AgricultureAll-Russia Research Institute of Mechanization for AgricultureAll-Russia Research Institute of Mechanization for AgricultureAll-Russia Research Institute of Mechanization for AgricultureAll-Russia Research Institute of Mechanization for AgricultureHigh-quality soil cultivation for potato planting increases its productivity and allows to reduce damageability of tubers when harvesting. At its growing intensive complete or strip soil pulverizationl, formation of ridges or seedbeds for planting and growing are required. For performance of each method machines of different type, including various tillers, tilling ridge or seedbed formers, are used. The authors offered a multipurpose tiller with the horizontal rotor aggregated with tractors of classes 1.4 and 2. At readjustment the tiller operatest the main methods of soil cultivation necessary at potato growing: complete prelanding tilling, ridges or seedbeds formation for planting, cultivation of them at care of seedlings, loosening of an underlying layer in strips of the formed ridges or seedbeds under planting rows. This tiller has some constructional features: the tiller rotor with removable sections of flat L-shaped teeths allowing to operate complete and strip soil cultivation at a depth of 12 cm; the disk furrow shaperы regulated on depth and operating width; removable hoes for loosening of the lower layer of soil at depth of 22 cm under planting rows; a replaceable deflector with a direct back edge and (or) with a removable furrow shapers; basic wheels movable from a forward girder onto sidewalls behind - when seedbeds forming. The authorsreport the main agrotechnical requirements to the methods of complete prelanding tilling, ridges and seedbeds forming which are carried out by a tiller and cultivation of them when planting. The tiller has different complete set options for performance of these methods. Use of the offered tiller provides high-quality performance of methods of soil cultivation and potato growing and by 2-3 times reduces a range of necessary machines and costs of acquisition of them.https://www.vimsmit.com/jour/article/view/134почвообрабатывающая фрезапредпосадочная обработка почвыгребнеобразовательгрядоделательбороздорезфрезерный барабанрыхлительsoil-cultivating tillerpreplanting soil cultivationridge formerseedbed formerfurrow shapertiller rotorripper
spellingShingle A. F. Zhuk
Ya. P. Lobachevskiy
V. P. Elizarov
N. Yu. Nikolaenko
S. V. Semichev
S. A. Shishimorov
Engineering and research of rotary tillage combine for potato growing
Сельскохозяйственные машины и технологии
почвообрабатывающая фреза
предпосадочная обработка почвы
гребнеобразователь
грядоделатель
бороздорез
фрезерный барабан
рыхлитель
soil-cultivating tiller
preplanting soil cultivation
ridge former
seedbed former
furrow shaper
tiller rotor
ripper
title Engineering and research of rotary tillage combine for potato growing
title_full Engineering and research of rotary tillage combine for potato growing
title_fullStr Engineering and research of rotary tillage combine for potato growing
title_full_unstemmed Engineering and research of rotary tillage combine for potato growing
title_short Engineering and research of rotary tillage combine for potato growing
title_sort engineering and research of rotary tillage combine for potato growing
topic почвообрабатывающая фреза
предпосадочная обработка почвы
гребнеобразователь
грядоделатель
бороздорез
фрезерный барабан
рыхлитель
soil-cultivating tiller
preplanting soil cultivation
ridge former
seedbed former
furrow shaper
tiller rotor
ripper
url https://www.vimsmit.com/jour/article/view/134
work_keys_str_mv AT afzhuk engineeringandresearchofrotarytillagecombineforpotatogrowing
AT yaplobachevskiy engineeringandresearchofrotarytillagecombineforpotatogrowing
AT vpelizarov engineeringandresearchofrotarytillagecombineforpotatogrowing
AT nyunikolaenko engineeringandresearchofrotarytillagecombineforpotatogrowing
AT svsemichev engineeringandresearchofrotarytillagecombineforpotatogrowing
AT sashishimorov engineeringandresearchofrotarytillagecombineforpotatogrowing