Analysis of heel formation and influencing factors during the thermal regeneration process of saturated activated carbon
Thermal regeneration is the most commonly used method for treating saturated activated carbon due to its high processing capacity and non-selectivity for adsorbates. However, during thermal regeneration, the adsorbates go through decomposition, polymerization and other reactions inside the activated...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | zho |
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Editorial Office of Industrial Water Treatment
2025-01-01
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Series: | Gongye shui chuli |
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Online Access: | https://www.iwt.cn/CN/10.19965/j.cnki.iwt.2024-0156 |
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author | ZHANG Weiye SHEN Jing PAN Zihe SONG Yipeng CHENG Huaigang ZHANG Huirong |
author_facet | ZHANG Weiye SHEN Jing PAN Zihe SONG Yipeng CHENG Huaigang ZHANG Huirong |
author_sort | ZHANG Weiye |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Thermal regeneration is the most commonly used method for treating saturated activated carbon due to its high processing capacity and non-selectivity for adsorbates. However, during thermal regeneration, the adsorbates go through decomposition, polymerization and other reactions inside the activated carbon. The heels are deposited in the pores, causing blockage and decreasing the specific surface area and pore volume of the activated carbon after thermal regeneration. To ensure successful thermal regeneration, it is crucial to understand the mechanism and key factors influencing heel deposition, reduce its occurrence, and maximize the restoration of adsorption performance. This article provided an overview of the thermal regeneration process of activated carbon, and the mechanisms of heel deposition during regeneration. It focused on the characteristics of heel deposition under single and mixed adsorbates in the regeneration process, as well as the relationship between the physicochemical properties of adsorbates, activated carbon and heel deposition. The influence of thermal regeneration temperature, atmosphere, regeneration heating rate, purge gas flow rate, and other operating conditions on heel deposition was elucidated. Accordingly, recommendations were provided for the future industrial development of activated carbon regeneration. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-f04910436dd54191858600536d62e9ec |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1005-829X |
language | zho |
publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
publisher | Editorial Office of Industrial Water Treatment |
record_format | Article |
series | Gongye shui chuli |
spelling | doaj-art-f04910436dd54191858600536d62e9ec2025-01-24T07:59:03ZzhoEditorial Office of Industrial Water TreatmentGongye shui chuli1005-829X2025-01-01451172510.19965/j.cnki.iwt.2024-01561005-829X(2025)01-0017-09Analysis of heel formation and influencing factors during the thermal regeneration process of saturated activated carbonZHANG Weiye0SHEN Jing1PAN Zihe2SONG Yipeng3CHENG Huaigang4ZHANG Huirong5Institute of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Shanxi University, Taiyuan030031, ChinaInstitute of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Shanxi University, Taiyuan030031, ChinaInstitute of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Shanxi University, Taiyuan030031, ChinaTaiyuan Solid Waste Disposal Center, Taiyuan030000, ChinaInstitute of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Shanxi University, Taiyuan030031, ChinaInstitute of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Shanxi University, Taiyuan030031, ChinaThermal regeneration is the most commonly used method for treating saturated activated carbon due to its high processing capacity and non-selectivity for adsorbates. However, during thermal regeneration, the adsorbates go through decomposition, polymerization and other reactions inside the activated carbon. The heels are deposited in the pores, causing blockage and decreasing the specific surface area and pore volume of the activated carbon after thermal regeneration. To ensure successful thermal regeneration, it is crucial to understand the mechanism and key factors influencing heel deposition, reduce its occurrence, and maximize the restoration of adsorption performance. This article provided an overview of the thermal regeneration process of activated carbon, and the mechanisms of heel deposition during regeneration. It focused on the characteristics of heel deposition under single and mixed adsorbates in the regeneration process, as well as the relationship between the physicochemical properties of adsorbates, activated carbon and heel deposition. The influence of thermal regeneration temperature, atmosphere, regeneration heating rate, purge gas flow rate, and other operating conditions on heel deposition was elucidated. Accordingly, recommendations were provided for the future industrial development of activated carbon regeneration.https://www.iwt.cn/CN/10.19965/j.cnki.iwt.2024-0156activated carbonregenerationheeladsorptionoperating conditions |
spellingShingle | ZHANG Weiye SHEN Jing PAN Zihe SONG Yipeng CHENG Huaigang ZHANG Huirong Analysis of heel formation and influencing factors during the thermal regeneration process of saturated activated carbon Gongye shui chuli activated carbon regeneration heel adsorption operating conditions |
title | Analysis of heel formation and influencing factors during the thermal regeneration process of saturated activated carbon |
title_full | Analysis of heel formation and influencing factors during the thermal regeneration process of saturated activated carbon |
title_fullStr | Analysis of heel formation and influencing factors during the thermal regeneration process of saturated activated carbon |
title_full_unstemmed | Analysis of heel formation and influencing factors during the thermal regeneration process of saturated activated carbon |
title_short | Analysis of heel formation and influencing factors during the thermal regeneration process of saturated activated carbon |
title_sort | analysis of heel formation and influencing factors during the thermal regeneration process of saturated activated carbon |
topic | activated carbon regeneration heel adsorption operating conditions |
url | https://www.iwt.cn/CN/10.19965/j.cnki.iwt.2024-0156 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT zhangweiye analysisofheelformationandinfluencingfactorsduringthethermalregenerationprocessofsaturatedactivatedcarbon AT shenjing analysisofheelformationandinfluencingfactorsduringthethermalregenerationprocessofsaturatedactivatedcarbon AT panzihe analysisofheelformationandinfluencingfactorsduringthethermalregenerationprocessofsaturatedactivatedcarbon AT songyipeng analysisofheelformationandinfluencingfactorsduringthethermalregenerationprocessofsaturatedactivatedcarbon AT chenghuaigang analysisofheelformationandinfluencingfactorsduringthethermalregenerationprocessofsaturatedactivatedcarbon AT zhanghuirong analysisofheelformationandinfluencingfactorsduringthethermalregenerationprocessofsaturatedactivatedcarbon |