Cost-effectiveness analysis of gumarontinib versus savolitinib for the treatment of advanced or metastatic NSCLC with MET exon 14 skipping mutations in China using partitioned survival model

Background and objectivesBoth gumarontinib and savolitinib have demonstrated efficacy in treating non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) with tumors harboring mesenchymal–epithelial transition factor gene exon 14 (METex14) skipping. However, the comparison of their efficacy and pharmacoeconomics profile...

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Main Authors: Gang Fang, Zhipeng Pi, Yiping An, Xinxin Cao, Wei Li, Xiangjun Zhu, Jinxi Ding
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Pharmacology
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2025.1400422/full
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author Gang Fang
Zhipeng Pi
Yiping An
Xinxin Cao
Wei Li
Wei Li
Xiangjun Zhu
Jinxi Ding
Jinxi Ding
author_facet Gang Fang
Zhipeng Pi
Yiping An
Xinxin Cao
Wei Li
Wei Li
Xiangjun Zhu
Jinxi Ding
Jinxi Ding
author_sort Gang Fang
collection DOAJ
description Background and objectivesBoth gumarontinib and savolitinib have demonstrated efficacy in treating non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) with tumors harboring mesenchymal–epithelial transition factor gene exon 14 (METex14) skipping. However, the comparison of their efficacy and pharmacoeconomics profiles remains limited. This study aims to evaluate the cost-effectiveness of gumarontinib versus savolitinib for the treatment of METex14 skipping NSCLC in China.MethodsA 3-state partitioned survival model (PSM) was developed with lifetime horizon from the perspective of Chinese healthcare system. Survival inputs were based on an unanchored matching-adjusted indirect comparison using individual patient data from GLORY trial to adjust for patient characteristics in NCT02897479. Costs and outcomes were discounted at an annual rate of 5%. Sensitivity and scenario analyses were conducted to explore model uncertainty.ResultsGumarontinib gained an additional 0.10 QALYs at an incremental cost of $1,893 compared to savolitinib, resulting in the ICERs of $19,243/QALY, which is below the threshold of 3 times the GDP per capita in China ($35,007 per capita in 2022). Sensitivity and scenario analyses confirmed the robustness of the base-case results.ConclusionGumarontinib is a cost-effective option compared to savolitinib for METex14 skipping NSCLC in China.
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spelling doaj-art-f03b4b7a52dc428bb08b42a69adde2f82025-01-24T05:21:18ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Pharmacology1663-98122025-01-011610.3389/fphar.2025.14004221400422Cost-effectiveness analysis of gumarontinib versus savolitinib for the treatment of advanced or metastatic NSCLC with MET exon 14 skipping mutations in China using partitioned survival modelGang Fang0Zhipeng Pi1Yiping An2Xinxin Cao3Wei Li4Wei Li5Xiangjun Zhu6Jinxi Ding7Jinxi Ding8School of International Pharmaceutical Business, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, ChinaSchool of International Pharmaceutical Business, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, ChinaSchool of International Pharmaceutical Business, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, ChinaSchool of International Pharmaceutical Business, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, ChinaSchool of International Pharmaceutical Business, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, ChinaPharmaceutical Market Access Policy Research Center, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, ChinaJiangsu Health Development Research Center, Nanjing, ChinaSchool of International Pharmaceutical Business, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, ChinaPharmaceutical Market Access Policy Research Center, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, ChinaBackground and objectivesBoth gumarontinib and savolitinib have demonstrated efficacy in treating non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) with tumors harboring mesenchymal–epithelial transition factor gene exon 14 (METex14) skipping. However, the comparison of their efficacy and pharmacoeconomics profiles remains limited. This study aims to evaluate the cost-effectiveness of gumarontinib versus savolitinib for the treatment of METex14 skipping NSCLC in China.MethodsA 3-state partitioned survival model (PSM) was developed with lifetime horizon from the perspective of Chinese healthcare system. Survival inputs were based on an unanchored matching-adjusted indirect comparison using individual patient data from GLORY trial to adjust for patient characteristics in NCT02897479. Costs and outcomes were discounted at an annual rate of 5%. Sensitivity and scenario analyses were conducted to explore model uncertainty.ResultsGumarontinib gained an additional 0.10 QALYs at an incremental cost of $1,893 compared to savolitinib, resulting in the ICERs of $19,243/QALY, which is below the threshold of 3 times the GDP per capita in China ($35,007 per capita in 2022). Sensitivity and scenario analyses confirmed the robustness of the base-case results.ConclusionGumarontinib is a cost-effective option compared to savolitinib for METex14 skipping NSCLC in China.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2025.1400422/fullcost-effectiveness analysisMETex14non-small-cell lung cancergumarontinibsavolitinibMAIC
spellingShingle Gang Fang
Zhipeng Pi
Yiping An
Xinxin Cao
Wei Li
Wei Li
Xiangjun Zhu
Jinxi Ding
Jinxi Ding
Cost-effectiveness analysis of gumarontinib versus savolitinib for the treatment of advanced or metastatic NSCLC with MET exon 14 skipping mutations in China using partitioned survival model
Frontiers in Pharmacology
cost-effectiveness analysis
METex14
non-small-cell lung cancer
gumarontinib
savolitinib
MAIC
title Cost-effectiveness analysis of gumarontinib versus savolitinib for the treatment of advanced or metastatic NSCLC with MET exon 14 skipping mutations in China using partitioned survival model
title_full Cost-effectiveness analysis of gumarontinib versus savolitinib for the treatment of advanced or metastatic NSCLC with MET exon 14 skipping mutations in China using partitioned survival model
title_fullStr Cost-effectiveness analysis of gumarontinib versus savolitinib for the treatment of advanced or metastatic NSCLC with MET exon 14 skipping mutations in China using partitioned survival model
title_full_unstemmed Cost-effectiveness analysis of gumarontinib versus savolitinib for the treatment of advanced or metastatic NSCLC with MET exon 14 skipping mutations in China using partitioned survival model
title_short Cost-effectiveness analysis of gumarontinib versus savolitinib for the treatment of advanced or metastatic NSCLC with MET exon 14 skipping mutations in China using partitioned survival model
title_sort cost effectiveness analysis of gumarontinib versus savolitinib for the treatment of advanced or metastatic nsclc with met exon 14 skipping mutations in china using partitioned survival model
topic cost-effectiveness analysis
METex14
non-small-cell lung cancer
gumarontinib
savolitinib
MAIC
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2025.1400422/full
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