Comorbidity Networks From Population-Wide Health Data: Aggregated Data of 8.9M Hospital Patients (1997–2014)

Abstract Comorbidity networks have become a valuable tool to support data-driven biomedical research. Yet, studies often are severely hindered by the availability of the necessary comprehensive data, often due to the sensitivity of health care information. This study presents a population-wide comor...

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Main Authors: Elma Dervić, Katharina Ledebur, Stefan Thurner, Peter Klimek
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-02-01
Series:Scientific Data
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-025-04508-9
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author Elma Dervić
Katharina Ledebur
Stefan Thurner
Peter Klimek
author_facet Elma Dervić
Katharina Ledebur
Stefan Thurner
Peter Klimek
author_sort Elma Dervić
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Comorbidity networks have become a valuable tool to support data-driven biomedical research. Yet, studies often are severely hindered by the availability of the necessary comprehensive data, often due to the sensitivity of health care information. This study presents a population-wide comorbidity network dataset derived from 45 million hospital stays of 8.9 million patients over 17 years in Austria. We present co-occurrence networks of hospital diagnoses, stratified by age, sex, and observation period in a total of 96 different subgroups. For each of these groups we report a range of association measures (e.g., count data, and odds ratios) for all pairs of diagnoses. The dataset provides the possibility to researchers to create their own, tailor-made comorbidity networks from real patient data that can be used as a starting point in quantitative and machine learning methods. This data platform is intended to lead to deeper insights into a wide range of epidemiological, public health, and biomedical research questions.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2052-4463
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publishDate 2025-02-01
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spelling doaj-art-f0388d624b8644fab2e6e001a78b93e52025-02-09T12:11:30ZengNature PortfolioScientific Data2052-44632025-02-0112111010.1038/s41597-025-04508-9Comorbidity Networks From Population-Wide Health Data: Aggregated Data of 8.9M Hospital Patients (1997–2014)Elma Dervić0Katharina Ledebur1Stefan Thurner2Peter Klimek3Institute of the Science of Complex Systems, Center for Medical Data Science, Medical University of ViennaInstitute of the Science of Complex Systems, Center for Medical Data Science, Medical University of ViennaInstitute of the Science of Complex Systems, Center for Medical Data Science, Medical University of ViennaInstitute of the Science of Complex Systems, Center for Medical Data Science, Medical University of ViennaAbstract Comorbidity networks have become a valuable tool to support data-driven biomedical research. Yet, studies often are severely hindered by the availability of the necessary comprehensive data, often due to the sensitivity of health care information. This study presents a population-wide comorbidity network dataset derived from 45 million hospital stays of 8.9 million patients over 17 years in Austria. We present co-occurrence networks of hospital diagnoses, stratified by age, sex, and observation period in a total of 96 different subgroups. For each of these groups we report a range of association measures (e.g., count data, and odds ratios) for all pairs of diagnoses. The dataset provides the possibility to researchers to create their own, tailor-made comorbidity networks from real patient data that can be used as a starting point in quantitative and machine learning methods. This data platform is intended to lead to deeper insights into a wide range of epidemiological, public health, and biomedical research questions.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-025-04508-9
spellingShingle Elma Dervić
Katharina Ledebur
Stefan Thurner
Peter Klimek
Comorbidity Networks From Population-Wide Health Data: Aggregated Data of 8.9M Hospital Patients (1997–2014)
Scientific Data
title Comorbidity Networks From Population-Wide Health Data: Aggregated Data of 8.9M Hospital Patients (1997–2014)
title_full Comorbidity Networks From Population-Wide Health Data: Aggregated Data of 8.9M Hospital Patients (1997–2014)
title_fullStr Comorbidity Networks From Population-Wide Health Data: Aggregated Data of 8.9M Hospital Patients (1997–2014)
title_full_unstemmed Comorbidity Networks From Population-Wide Health Data: Aggregated Data of 8.9M Hospital Patients (1997–2014)
title_short Comorbidity Networks From Population-Wide Health Data: Aggregated Data of 8.9M Hospital Patients (1997–2014)
title_sort comorbidity networks from population wide health data aggregated data of 8 9m hospital patients 1997 2014
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-025-04508-9
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