Dynamics of Lumpy Skin Disease Model With Vaccination and Environmental Transmission

Lumpy skin disease (LSD) is one of the cattle diseases that can spread rapidly, it is caused by lumpy skin disease virus (LSDV). LSDV can spread through direct contact, insect vectors, and contaminated environments. In this article, we propose the dynamics of a lumpy skin disease model that contains...

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Main Authors: Nia Nurkhanifah, Agus Suryanto, Isnani Darti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mathematics Department UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang 2025-03-01
Series:Cauchy: Jurnal Matematika Murni dan Aplikasi
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Online Access:https://ejournal.uin-malang.ac.id/index.php/Math/article/view/29969
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author Nia Nurkhanifah
Agus Suryanto
Isnani Darti
author_facet Nia Nurkhanifah
Agus Suryanto
Isnani Darti
author_sort Nia Nurkhanifah
collection DOAJ
description Lumpy skin disease (LSD) is one of the cattle diseases that can spread rapidly, it is caused by lumpy skin disease virus (LSDV). LSDV can spread through direct contact, insect vectors, and contaminated environments. In this article, we propose the dynamics of a lumpy skin disease model that contains seven compartments: susceptible cattle, vaccinated cattle, infected cattle, recovered cattle, susceptible vector, infected vector, and LSDV in the environment. The non-negativity and boundedness of the solution of the proposed LSD model are shown. There are two equilibrium points: the disease-free equilibrium point which always exists, and the endemic equilibrium point which exists conditionally. The disease-free equilibrium point is locally and globally asymptotically stable when the basic reproduction number is less than unity. The endemic equilibrium is locally asymptotically stable if the Lienard-Chipart criteria is satisfied. In addition, based on the sensitivity analysis, we find that the vaccination rate is the most sensitive parameter. All analytical results have been verified by our numerical simulations.
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issn 2086-0382
2477-3344
language English
publishDate 2025-03-01
publisher Mathematics Department UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang
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series Cauchy: Jurnal Matematika Murni dan Aplikasi
spelling doaj-art-effe808ea72e43d081db01323be946742025-08-20T02:12:46ZengMathematics Department UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim MalangCauchy: Jurnal Matematika Murni dan Aplikasi2086-03822477-33442025-03-0110113314610.18860/cauchy.v10i1.299698644Dynamics of Lumpy Skin Disease Model With Vaccination and Environmental TransmissionNia Nurkhanifah0Agus Suryanto1Isnani Darti2Brawijaya UniversityBrawijaya UniversityBrawijaya UniversityLumpy skin disease (LSD) is one of the cattle diseases that can spread rapidly, it is caused by lumpy skin disease virus (LSDV). LSDV can spread through direct contact, insect vectors, and contaminated environments. In this article, we propose the dynamics of a lumpy skin disease model that contains seven compartments: susceptible cattle, vaccinated cattle, infected cattle, recovered cattle, susceptible vector, infected vector, and LSDV in the environment. The non-negativity and boundedness of the solution of the proposed LSD model are shown. There are two equilibrium points: the disease-free equilibrium point which always exists, and the endemic equilibrium point which exists conditionally. The disease-free equilibrium point is locally and globally asymptotically stable when the basic reproduction number is less than unity. The endemic equilibrium is locally asymptotically stable if the Lienard-Chipart criteria is satisfied. In addition, based on the sensitivity analysis, we find that the vaccination rate is the most sensitive parameter. All analytical results have been verified by our numerical simulations.https://ejournal.uin-malang.ac.id/index.php/Math/article/view/29969lsd epidemic modelequilibrium pointstabilitysensitivity analysis.
spellingShingle Nia Nurkhanifah
Agus Suryanto
Isnani Darti
Dynamics of Lumpy Skin Disease Model With Vaccination and Environmental Transmission
Cauchy: Jurnal Matematika Murni dan Aplikasi
lsd epidemic model
equilibrium point
stability
sensitivity analysis.
title Dynamics of Lumpy Skin Disease Model With Vaccination and Environmental Transmission
title_full Dynamics of Lumpy Skin Disease Model With Vaccination and Environmental Transmission
title_fullStr Dynamics of Lumpy Skin Disease Model With Vaccination and Environmental Transmission
title_full_unstemmed Dynamics of Lumpy Skin Disease Model With Vaccination and Environmental Transmission
title_short Dynamics of Lumpy Skin Disease Model With Vaccination and Environmental Transmission
title_sort dynamics of lumpy skin disease model with vaccination and environmental transmission
topic lsd epidemic model
equilibrium point
stability
sensitivity analysis.
url https://ejournal.uin-malang.ac.id/index.php/Math/article/view/29969
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AT agussuryanto dynamicsoflumpyskindiseasemodelwithvaccinationandenvironmentaltransmission
AT isnanidarti dynamicsoflumpyskindiseasemodelwithvaccinationandenvironmentaltransmission