Knowledge, Beliefs and Perception of Leprosy

<span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: small;"> </span><p><strong>Purpose: </strong>For intervention to be effective, it is essential that the knowledge, beliefs and perception of a specific social group are taken into account. This is particula...

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Main Authors: Nidhi Jaswal, BG Banerjee, Anil K Sinha, Sukhbir Singh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Gondar 2013-02-01
Series:Disability, CBR and Inclusive Development
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dcidj.org/article/view/179
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author Nidhi Jaswal
BG Banerjee
Anil K Sinha
Sukhbir Singh
author_facet Nidhi Jaswal
BG Banerjee
Anil K Sinha
Sukhbir Singh
author_sort Nidhi Jaswal
collection DOAJ
description <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: small;"> </span><p><strong>Purpose: </strong>For intervention to be effective, it is essential that the knowledge, beliefs and perception of a specific social group are taken into account. This is particularly true of leprosy where the problems of social stigma and ostracism are more prominent than the disease itself. There are many misconceptions about the cause, methods of transmission, and treatment. The main objectives of the study were to examine the socio-demographic profile of persons with leprosy and to explore their knowledge, beliefs and perception about the disease and its initial symptoms, within a specific socio-cultural milieu.</p> <p><strong> </strong></p> <p><strong>Method: </strong>Semi-structured interviews were held with a persons with leprosy at various clinics and care-homes for affected persons in and around Chandigarh, India. Those who had completed their treatment and those who were still undergoing treatment were included in the study. Data collection was done through case studies and in-depth interviews.</p> <p><strong> </strong></p> <p><strong>Results: </strong>The name of the disease varied across different geo-cultural zones. Many respondents who were afflicted with only red patches and had no ulcers, believed that they suffered from a skin disease which would turn into leprosy if proper medication was not received. The perception of 64.9 % of the respondents was that leprosy resulted from supernatural causes like God’s punishment, karma, and sin.</p> <p><strong> </strong></p> <p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>There is a need to educate persons with leprosy and their families about the etiology of the disease.</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12pt;" lang="EN-IN"> </span></p><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: small;"> </span>
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series Disability, CBR and Inclusive Development
spelling doaj-art-effaf4b2fb6b42e096ff1b0069da87152025-08-20T03:49:07ZengUniversity of GondarDisability, CBR and Inclusive Development2211-52422013-02-01234677510.5463/dcid.v23i4.179Knowledge, Beliefs and Perception of LeprosyNidhi JaswalBG BanerjeeAnil K SinhaSukhbir Singh<span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: small;"> </span><p><strong>Purpose: </strong>For intervention to be effective, it is essential that the knowledge, beliefs and perception of a specific social group are taken into account. This is particularly true of leprosy where the problems of social stigma and ostracism are more prominent than the disease itself. There are many misconceptions about the cause, methods of transmission, and treatment. The main objectives of the study were to examine the socio-demographic profile of persons with leprosy and to explore their knowledge, beliefs and perception about the disease and its initial symptoms, within a specific socio-cultural milieu.</p> <p><strong> </strong></p> <p><strong>Method: </strong>Semi-structured interviews were held with a persons with leprosy at various clinics and care-homes for affected persons in and around Chandigarh, India. Those who had completed their treatment and those who were still undergoing treatment were included in the study. Data collection was done through case studies and in-depth interviews.</p> <p><strong> </strong></p> <p><strong>Results: </strong>The name of the disease varied across different geo-cultural zones. Many respondents who were afflicted with only red patches and had no ulcers, believed that they suffered from a skin disease which would turn into leprosy if proper medication was not received. The perception of 64.9 % of the respondents was that leprosy resulted from supernatural causes like God’s punishment, karma, and sin.</p> <p><strong> </strong></p> <p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>There is a need to educate persons with leprosy and their families about the etiology of the disease.</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12pt;" lang="EN-IN"> </span></p><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: small;"> </span>http://dcidj.org/article/view/179Leprosyknowledgebeliefsperception
spellingShingle Nidhi Jaswal
BG Banerjee
Anil K Sinha
Sukhbir Singh
Knowledge, Beliefs and Perception of Leprosy
Disability, CBR and Inclusive Development
Leprosy
knowledge
beliefs
perception
title Knowledge, Beliefs and Perception of Leprosy
title_full Knowledge, Beliefs and Perception of Leprosy
title_fullStr Knowledge, Beliefs and Perception of Leprosy
title_full_unstemmed Knowledge, Beliefs and Perception of Leprosy
title_short Knowledge, Beliefs and Perception of Leprosy
title_sort knowledge beliefs and perception of leprosy
topic Leprosy
knowledge
beliefs
perception
url http://dcidj.org/article/view/179
work_keys_str_mv AT nidhijaswal knowledgebeliefsandperceptionofleprosy
AT bgbanerjee knowledgebeliefsandperceptionofleprosy
AT anilksinha knowledgebeliefsandperceptionofleprosy
AT sukhbirsingh knowledgebeliefsandperceptionofleprosy