Comprehension of paraquat adsorption on faujasite zeolite X and Y in sodium form

The nature of paraquat adsorption is compared between zeolite NaX and NaY which have the same faujasite structure but different Si/Al ratio, namely 1.2 and 2.2, respectively. The adsorption was proposed to occur via ion exchange and expected to increase with Al content. However, NaX had a lower para...

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Main Authors: Wina Rongchapo, Chalermpan Keawkumay, Nattawut Osakoo, Krittanun Deekamwong, Narong Chanlek, Sanchai Prayoonpokarach, Jatuporn Wittayakun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2018-02-01
Series:Adsorption Science & Technology
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/0263617417715394
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author Wina Rongchapo
Chalermpan Keawkumay
Nattawut Osakoo
Krittanun Deekamwong
Narong Chanlek
Sanchai Prayoonpokarach
Jatuporn Wittayakun
author_facet Wina Rongchapo
Chalermpan Keawkumay
Nattawut Osakoo
Krittanun Deekamwong
Narong Chanlek
Sanchai Prayoonpokarach
Jatuporn Wittayakun
author_sort Wina Rongchapo
collection DOAJ
description The nature of paraquat adsorption is compared between zeolite NaX and NaY which have the same faujasite structure but different Si/Al ratio, namely 1.2 and 2.2, respectively. The adsorption was proposed to occur via ion exchange and expected to increase with Al content. However, NaX had a lower paraquat adsorption capacity than NaY. The bare and paraquat-containing zeolites (PQX and PQY) were characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, N 2 adsorption–desorption analysis, magic-angle spinning nuclear magnetic resonance (MAS) NMR, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. The presence of adsorbed paraquat was confirmed by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. Paraquat adsorbed in supercages of the zeolites resulting in a decrease of surface area and displacement of sodium cations. Results from 23 Na MAS NMR and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy indicated that interaction of sodium ions in the cavity of NaX was stronger than that in NaY, making it less exchangeable with paraquat.
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institution Kabale University
issn 0263-6174
2048-4038
language English
publishDate 2018-02-01
publisher SAGE Publishing
record_format Article
series Adsorption Science & Technology
spelling doaj-art-eff9796a21b44e10807422f2bf77fa202025-01-02T22:37:41ZengSAGE PublishingAdsorption Science & Technology0263-61742048-40382018-02-013610.1177/0263617417715394Comprehension of paraquat adsorption on faujasite zeolite X and Y in sodium formWina RongchapoChalermpan KeawkumayNattawut OsakooKrittanun DeekamwongNarong ChanlekSanchai PrayoonpokarachJatuporn WittayakunThe nature of paraquat adsorption is compared between zeolite NaX and NaY which have the same faujasite structure but different Si/Al ratio, namely 1.2 and 2.2, respectively. The adsorption was proposed to occur via ion exchange and expected to increase with Al content. However, NaX had a lower paraquat adsorption capacity than NaY. The bare and paraquat-containing zeolites (PQX and PQY) were characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, N 2 adsorption–desorption analysis, magic-angle spinning nuclear magnetic resonance (MAS) NMR, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. The presence of adsorbed paraquat was confirmed by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. Paraquat adsorbed in supercages of the zeolites resulting in a decrease of surface area and displacement of sodium cations. Results from 23 Na MAS NMR and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy indicated that interaction of sodium ions in the cavity of NaX was stronger than that in NaY, making it less exchangeable with paraquat.https://doi.org/10.1177/0263617417715394
spellingShingle Wina Rongchapo
Chalermpan Keawkumay
Nattawut Osakoo
Krittanun Deekamwong
Narong Chanlek
Sanchai Prayoonpokarach
Jatuporn Wittayakun
Comprehension of paraquat adsorption on faujasite zeolite X and Y in sodium form
Adsorption Science & Technology
title Comprehension of paraquat adsorption on faujasite zeolite X and Y in sodium form
title_full Comprehension of paraquat adsorption on faujasite zeolite X and Y in sodium form
title_fullStr Comprehension of paraquat adsorption on faujasite zeolite X and Y in sodium form
title_full_unstemmed Comprehension of paraquat adsorption on faujasite zeolite X and Y in sodium form
title_short Comprehension of paraquat adsorption on faujasite zeolite X and Y in sodium form
title_sort comprehension of paraquat adsorption on faujasite zeolite x and y in sodium form
url https://doi.org/10.1177/0263617417715394
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