Molecular diagnosis and preimplantation genetic testing for chromosome 1q21.1 recurrent microduplication

As the development of molecular diagnostic methods, a large number of clinically relevant or disease-related copy number variations (CNVs) could be detected, and the demand for genetic counselling and clinical treatment is also increasing. For patients with pathogenic or likely pathogenic CNVs, prei...

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Main Authors: Cuiting Peng, Han Chen, Fan Zhou, Hong Yang, Yutong Li, Yuezhi Keqie, Xu Zhao, He Wang, Ting Hu, Shanling Liu, Jun Ren, Xinlian Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-03-01
Series:Frontiers in Genetics
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fgene.2025.1522406/full
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author Cuiting Peng
Cuiting Peng
Han Chen
Han Chen
Fan Zhou
Fan Zhou
Hong Yang
Hong Yang
Yutong Li
Yutong Li
Yuezhi Keqie
Yuezhi Keqie
Xu Zhao
Xu Zhao
He Wang
He Wang
Ting Hu
Ting Hu
Shanling Liu
Shanling Liu
Jun Ren
Jun Ren
Xinlian Chen
Xinlian Chen
author_facet Cuiting Peng
Cuiting Peng
Han Chen
Han Chen
Fan Zhou
Fan Zhou
Hong Yang
Hong Yang
Yutong Li
Yutong Li
Yuezhi Keqie
Yuezhi Keqie
Xu Zhao
Xu Zhao
He Wang
He Wang
Ting Hu
Ting Hu
Shanling Liu
Shanling Liu
Jun Ren
Jun Ren
Xinlian Chen
Xinlian Chen
author_sort Cuiting Peng
collection DOAJ
description As the development of molecular diagnostic methods, a large number of clinically relevant or disease-related copy number variations (CNVs) could be detected, and the demand for genetic counselling and clinical treatment is also increasing. For patients with pathogenic or likely pathogenic CNVs, preimplantation genetic testing (PGT) could provide a feasible path to prevent the inheritance of the genetic disorder in the offspring. In this study, we included a couple with 1q21.1 recurrent microduplication to conduct molecular diagnosis and PGT clinical application. The optical genome mapping (OGM) successfully verified the orientation and location of the microduplication, which further proved OGM as a promising approach for chromosomal anomalies detection with high resolutions. In PGT application, linkage-analysis-based PGT and high resolution PGT-A were simultaneously conducted for the pedigree and all the embryos. The results were consistent between linkage analysis and high resolution aneuploid analysis in the targeted region. One embryo that was absent of paternal 1q21.1q21.2 duplication was selected for further transplantation. This successful clinical practice in this study shed light for future molecular diagnosis and PGT application in tandem microduplications.
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spelling doaj-art-eff8857a29dd42b48cf055667d54fa9f2025-08-20T03:15:30ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Genetics1664-80212025-03-011610.3389/fgene.2025.15224061522406Molecular diagnosis and preimplantation genetic testing for chromosome 1q21.1 recurrent microduplicationCuiting Peng0Cuiting Peng1Han Chen2Han Chen3Fan Zhou4Fan Zhou5Hong Yang6Hong Yang7Yutong Li8Yutong Li9Yuezhi Keqie10Yuezhi Keqie11Xu Zhao12Xu Zhao13He Wang14He Wang15Ting Hu16Ting Hu17Shanling Liu18Shanling Liu19Jun Ren20Jun Ren21Xinlian Chen22Xinlian Chen23Department of Medical Genetics, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, ChinaKey Laboratory of Birth Defects and Related Diseases of Women and Children, Sichuan University, Ministry of Education, Chengdu, ChinaDepartment of Medical Genetics, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, ChinaKey Laboratory of Birth Defects and Related Diseases of Women and Children, Sichuan University, Ministry of Education, Chengdu, ChinaDepartment of Medical Genetics, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, ChinaKey Laboratory of Birth Defects and Related Diseases of Women and Children, Sichuan University, Ministry of Education, Chengdu, ChinaDepartment of Medical Genetics, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, ChinaKey Laboratory of Birth Defects and Related Diseases of Women and Children, Sichuan University, Ministry of Education, Chengdu, ChinaDepartment of Medical Genetics, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, ChinaKey Laboratory of Birth Defects and Related Diseases of Women and Children, Sichuan University, Ministry of Education, Chengdu, ChinaDepartment of Medical Genetics, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, ChinaKey Laboratory of Birth Defects and Related Diseases of Women and Children, Sichuan University, Ministry of Education, Chengdu, ChinaDepartment of Medical Genetics, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, ChinaKey Laboratory of Birth Defects and Related Diseases of Women and Children, Sichuan University, Ministry of Education, Chengdu, ChinaDepartment of Medical Genetics, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, ChinaKey Laboratory of Birth Defects and Related Diseases of Women and Children, Sichuan University, Ministry of Education, Chengdu, ChinaDepartment of Medical Genetics, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, ChinaKey Laboratory of Birth Defects and Related Diseases of Women and Children, Sichuan University, Ministry of Education, Chengdu, ChinaDepartment of Medical Genetics, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, ChinaKey Laboratory of Birth Defects and Related Diseases of Women and Children, Sichuan University, Ministry of Education, Chengdu, ChinaDepartment of Medical Genetics, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, ChinaKey Laboratory of Birth Defects and Related Diseases of Women and Children, Sichuan University, Ministry of Education, Chengdu, ChinaDepartment of Medical Genetics, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, ChinaKey Laboratory of Birth Defects and Related Diseases of Women and Children, Sichuan University, Ministry of Education, Chengdu, ChinaAs the development of molecular diagnostic methods, a large number of clinically relevant or disease-related copy number variations (CNVs) could be detected, and the demand for genetic counselling and clinical treatment is also increasing. For patients with pathogenic or likely pathogenic CNVs, preimplantation genetic testing (PGT) could provide a feasible path to prevent the inheritance of the genetic disorder in the offspring. In this study, we included a couple with 1q21.1 recurrent microduplication to conduct molecular diagnosis and PGT clinical application. The optical genome mapping (OGM) successfully verified the orientation and location of the microduplication, which further proved OGM as a promising approach for chromosomal anomalies detection with high resolutions. In PGT application, linkage-analysis-based PGT and high resolution PGT-A were simultaneously conducted for the pedigree and all the embryos. The results were consistent between linkage analysis and high resolution aneuploid analysis in the targeted region. One embryo that was absent of paternal 1q21.1q21.2 duplication was selected for further transplantation. This successful clinical practice in this study shed light for future molecular diagnosis and PGT application in tandem microduplications.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fgene.2025.1522406/fullpreimplantation genetic testingmicroduplicationnext-generation sequencingoptical genome mappingMARSALA
spellingShingle Cuiting Peng
Cuiting Peng
Han Chen
Han Chen
Fan Zhou
Fan Zhou
Hong Yang
Hong Yang
Yutong Li
Yutong Li
Yuezhi Keqie
Yuezhi Keqie
Xu Zhao
Xu Zhao
He Wang
He Wang
Ting Hu
Ting Hu
Shanling Liu
Shanling Liu
Jun Ren
Jun Ren
Xinlian Chen
Xinlian Chen
Molecular diagnosis and preimplantation genetic testing for chromosome 1q21.1 recurrent microduplication
Frontiers in Genetics
preimplantation genetic testing
microduplication
next-generation sequencing
optical genome mapping
MARSALA
title Molecular diagnosis and preimplantation genetic testing for chromosome 1q21.1 recurrent microduplication
title_full Molecular diagnosis and preimplantation genetic testing for chromosome 1q21.1 recurrent microduplication
title_fullStr Molecular diagnosis and preimplantation genetic testing for chromosome 1q21.1 recurrent microduplication
title_full_unstemmed Molecular diagnosis and preimplantation genetic testing for chromosome 1q21.1 recurrent microduplication
title_short Molecular diagnosis and preimplantation genetic testing for chromosome 1q21.1 recurrent microduplication
title_sort molecular diagnosis and preimplantation genetic testing for chromosome 1q21 1 recurrent microduplication
topic preimplantation genetic testing
microduplication
next-generation sequencing
optical genome mapping
MARSALA
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fgene.2025.1522406/full
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