The role of actively open-minded thinking in willingness to take civic and political action on genome-edited food in the United States and Switzerland

Actively open-minded thinking (AOT) is a set of standards for good thinking, including avoiding overconfidence and a willingness to change one’s mind in response to new information. While AOT is theorized to aid individuals in navigating complex and polarizing issues, little prior literature has exa...

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Main Authors: Alex Segrè Cohen, Angela Bearth, Caitlin Drummond Otten
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-06-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1565928/full
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author Alex Segrè Cohen
Angela Bearth
Caitlin Drummond Otten
author_facet Alex Segrè Cohen
Angela Bearth
Caitlin Drummond Otten
author_sort Alex Segrè Cohen
collection DOAJ
description Actively open-minded thinking (AOT) is a set of standards for good thinking, including avoiding overconfidence and a willingness to change one’s mind in response to new information. While AOT is theorized to aid individuals in navigating complex and polarizing issues, little prior literature has examined the role of AOT in public responses to emerging technologies. This study examines how engagement in AOT relates to civic and political action on genome editing. This controversial technology modifies plant genes for improved traits, offering transformative possibilities but bearing associated risks and uncertainties. We conducted surveys in the United States and Switzerland, two countries with different regulations toward genome-edited foods. We find inconsistent evidence for predictions between AOT and willingness to engage in actions supporting or opposing genome editing; further, in several cases, relationships varied by country. We discuss the implications for future research on AOT and public engagement in emerging technologies.
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spelling doaj-art-efea8ae526fd421d811149658b7ff0fe2025-08-20T01:59:43ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782025-06-011610.3389/fpsyg.2025.15659281565928The role of actively open-minded thinking in willingness to take civic and political action on genome-edited food in the United States and SwitzerlandAlex Segrè Cohen0Angela Bearth1Caitlin Drummond Otten2Center for Science Communication Research, School of Journalism and Communication, University of Oregon, Eugene, OR, United StatesHF Partners, Zurich, SwitzerlandSchool of Human Evolution and Social Change, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, United StatesActively open-minded thinking (AOT) is a set of standards for good thinking, including avoiding overconfidence and a willingness to change one’s mind in response to new information. While AOT is theorized to aid individuals in navigating complex and polarizing issues, little prior literature has examined the role of AOT in public responses to emerging technologies. This study examines how engagement in AOT relates to civic and political action on genome editing. This controversial technology modifies plant genes for improved traits, offering transformative possibilities but bearing associated risks and uncertainties. We conducted surveys in the United States and Switzerland, two countries with different regulations toward genome-edited foods. We find inconsistent evidence for predictions between AOT and willingness to engage in actions supporting or opposing genome editing; further, in several cases, relationships varied by country. We discuss the implications for future research on AOT and public engagement in emerging technologies.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1565928/fullgenome editingnew genomic techniquespublic perceptions of emerging technologiesactively open-minded thinkingcivic engagement
spellingShingle Alex Segrè Cohen
Angela Bearth
Caitlin Drummond Otten
The role of actively open-minded thinking in willingness to take civic and political action on genome-edited food in the United States and Switzerland
Frontiers in Psychology
genome editing
new genomic techniques
public perceptions of emerging technologies
actively open-minded thinking
civic engagement
title The role of actively open-minded thinking in willingness to take civic and political action on genome-edited food in the United States and Switzerland
title_full The role of actively open-minded thinking in willingness to take civic and political action on genome-edited food in the United States and Switzerland
title_fullStr The role of actively open-minded thinking in willingness to take civic and political action on genome-edited food in the United States and Switzerland
title_full_unstemmed The role of actively open-minded thinking in willingness to take civic and political action on genome-edited food in the United States and Switzerland
title_short The role of actively open-minded thinking in willingness to take civic and political action on genome-edited food in the United States and Switzerland
title_sort role of actively open minded thinking in willingness to take civic and political action on genome edited food in the united states and switzerland
topic genome editing
new genomic techniques
public perceptions of emerging technologies
actively open-minded thinking
civic engagement
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1565928/full
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